小学英语六年级阅读理解精选质量综合试题测试卷(及答案).doc

小学英语六年级阅读理解精选质量综合试题测试卷（及答案）
一、阅读判断
根据短文，判断下列内容是否符合短文内容，如符合写T，否则写F。
Mum: Are you reading in the bedroom ?
Bill: No, I am not.
Mum: What are you doing?
Bill: To tell you the truth, I am playing a computer game.
Mum: What game is it ?
Bill: Driving Car.
Mum: Is it very interesting?
Bill: Yes, it is. Oh, my car is broken. (坏了).
Mum: Well, I think you should do some reading.
1、Bill is reading in the classroom. ( )
2、The computer game is very interesting. ( )
3、Bill’s mother is talking with him. ( )
4、Bill’s mother likes playing computer games. ( )
5、Bill’s mother thinks Mike should play computer game. ( )
答案：1、F    
2、T    
3、T    
4、F    
5、F
【解析】
解析：1、F    
2、T    
3、T    
4、F    
5、F
【解析】
二、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
What do you like? Different（不同的）people like different things.
Some people like loud music. Other people don’t. They like soft music. Many people like sports, but they don’t like the same sports. In some countries, cricket is a very popular（流行的）sport. In other countries it is not popular at all as few may play it.
Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. They eat mostly fruits and vegetables. Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer（宁愿）rice and corn.
Most people have their favorite colours. But not everyone likes the same color. Some people like bright colours. Others prefer pale（苍白的）colours.
The world is an interesting place because we all like different things.
6、All the people like the same things. ( )
7、Many people like sports, but they don’t like the same sports. ( )
8、Cricket is popular around the world. ( )
9、Different people like different foods. ( )
10、Most people have their favorite colours. ( )
答案：6、F    
7、T    
8、F    
9、T    
10、T
解析：6、F    
7、T    
8、F    
9、T    
10、T
三、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Hello! I’m Mike. Last Sunday I went to the Space Museum. It’s near the Car Museum and the History Museum. I watched a VCD about the life of astronauts in space(宇宙). Life is very different and difficult in space because there is no gravity(重力) there. Astronauts must be very careful. Water can fly in space, so it is difficult to wash and take a shower(淋浴). Food can fly easily too, so they can’t talk when they eat. They must close their mouths after the put food in. Astronauts sleep in sleeping bags. The sleeping bag are fixed(固定) on the wall of the spaceship, or they will fly.
I learned a lot about space and the life of astronauts in the Space Museum. I think an astronaut’s job is very interesting. I want to be an astronaut in the future.
11、Mike visited _________ last Sunday. (    )
A．the cinema B．the History Museum C．the Space Museum D．the Car Museum
12、The life of astronauts in space is _________. (    )
A．different B．difficult C．easy D．both A and B
13、When astronauts eat, they _________. (    )
A．can talk B．can’t talk to each other C．shouldn’t sit D．must stand
14、_________ can’t fly in space. (    )
A．Food B．Water C．The sleeping bags D．The wall of the spaceship
15、Mike wants to be an astronaut in the future because _________. (    )
A．it’s difficult B．it’s interesting C．it’s a good job D．he has a good time
答案：11、C    
12、D    
13、B    
14、C    
15、B
【详解】1、2、3、5题都可以在原文中找到答案，4题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测or的意思是“否则”，选择
解析：11、C    
12、D    
13、B    
14、C    
15、B
【详解】1、2、3、5题都可以在原文中找到答案，4题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测or的意思是“否则”，选择答案C。(每小题1分)
四、阅读理解
There are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. Sunday is the first day of the week. On Sunday, I play cards with friends. Monday is the second day. I walk to school. Tuesday is the third day. I often do my homework. Wednesday is the fourth day. I fly a kite in the park. Thursday is the fifth day, I do my math. Friday is the sixth day. I work hard at school. Saturday is the seventh day. We have fun together.
11、There are __________ days in a week. （   ）
A．six B．five C．seven
12、What is the first day of a week? （   ）
A．Monday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
13、What do I often do on Tuesday? （   ）
A．Do my homework. B．Fly a kite. C．Dance.
14、The fifth day of a week is ___________.（   ）
A．Friday B．Thursday C．Wednesday
15、On Saturday, we ___________.（   ）
A．do our homework B．fly kites C．have fun together
答案：11、C    
12、C    
13、A    
14、B    
15、C
解析：11、C    
12、C    
13、A    
14、B    
15、C
五、阅读理解
Jim had a happy family. There are some rules in his family.
Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Jim’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jim is in the Swimming Club.   And his parents run every morning.
Evening time is family time. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jim always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together.
Always say “I love you” and “Thank you” Jim says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.  His parents say it to him too. When Jim helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time.
16、Jim must be good at _______. (   )
A．swimming B．football C．running D．basketball
17、Jim usually _______after dinner. (   )
A．watch TV B．plays computer games
C．talks with his parents D．takes a walk with his family
18、Jim says “I love you” to his parents _______. (   )
A．before he goes to school B．before he goes to bed
C．when his parents help him D．both A and B
19、Which of the following is NOT true? (   )
A．Jim’s parents do some sports every morning.
B．Jim always talks about his school and friends with his family.
C．Jim’s parents don’t say “I love you” at home.
D．Jim’s family show thanks to each other all the time.
20、Which of the best title(标题) for the passage? (   )
A．Do sports and be healthy B．Happy family rules
C．Show love and thanks often D． Family time
答案：16、A    
17、C    
18、D    
19、C    
20、B
解析：16、A    
17、C    
18、D    
19、C    
20、B
六、阅读理解
The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li told the children what water is like. After that, she asked her students, “What's water?" No one spoke for a few minutes (分钟). Miss Li asked again, “Why don't you answer my question? Didn't I tell you what water is like?"
Just then, a boy put up his hand and said, "Miss Li, you told us water has no colour and no smell (气味). But where can we find this kind (种类) of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most (大多数) of the children agreed (同意) with him.
"I'm sorry, children," said the teacher, "our water is getting dirty. That's a problem.”
21、The students were having their ________ class. (   )
A．English B．Chinese C．chemistry
22、Miss Li told the children what ________ is like. (   )
A．water B．air C．weather
23、Did the students answer Miss Li's question at first(一开始)? (   )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn't. C．Yes, they could.
24、A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always ________.” (   )
A．clean B．black C．white
25、Most of the children thought the boy was ________. (   )
A．right B．wrong(错误的) C．interesting
答案：21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、B    
25、A
【分析】
21、句意：学生们正在上______课。A英语，B语文，C化学，根据The students
解析：21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、B    
25、A
【分析】
21、句意：学生们正在上______课。A英语，B语文，C化学，根据The students were having their chemistry class.学生们正在上化学课，故选C。
22、句意：李老师告诉孩子们_____是什么样子的。A水，B空气，C天气，根据Miss Li told the children what water is like.李老师告诉孩子们水是什么样子的。故选A。
23、句意：一开始学生们回答李老师的问题了吗？根据No one spoke for a few minutes (分钟). Miss Li asked again, "Why don't you answer my question? Didn't I tell you what water is like?"有几分钟没人说话。李小姐又问：“你们为什么不回答我的问题？我没告诉你们水是什么样子吗？”，答语为否定回答，故选B。
24、句意：一个男孩说，“我家后面的河水总是_______。”A干净的，B黑的，C白的，根据The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.我家后面河里的水总是黑的，而且有股难闻的气味。故选B。
25、句意：大多数孩子认为男孩是______。A对的，B错误的，C有趣的，根据Most (大多数) of the children agreed (同意) with him.大多数孩子都同意他的观点。故选A。
【点睛】