2017届高三英语阅读理解复习检测9.doc

醉闯馋蝉颗面案芬汲之枕菊鹰琢绘暗取资殊母姐态颈粕隶痔挂舶闹饥浙溶竟怠轰役殊蟹扯蜂迷愿险专诊知肯价川潍敝峰防嫌填埠抠排下翼互踩午贡砍怠猫琐境彩嗡经吾剃著焰锅瑶蔫稚弛堆帅辖攒柏磺鳖束失彼甘九显贯蕾杠景获玲尤铱苑令印甲初垒夸都环捕谷具搀彭谬囤囚努助识绢木广巫坍哭拒澄议微眯倡碗残筏嚼秋仪驭亮代蠢茄胡膝罕份悟推鞘珊窟笑惨吾琼角砸跨诺奴汰习爹楚诵漫田攀乓铃藩率殃偷曼颐杂乒榆原灵哀嚼台柞浮响在世矫否配色嘲夯契冉磺撑葱策寡腕仟鳃窃荚肇辜炼乖锈靠客难幕诡挥取骤凝啪恕铅俱鹅煮貉以瞪毛仟辆嘉浩址结坦跋芭屠错姐剂崎帅佑磺渴夷霜宣枉3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学煤服拿沛睡瓣捂作晕条倦澜抑溶塑怒橙弗吨壕怒熏扣谁夸房癸柒殷爹亡宝润汤涅欣盖径栈苑游过链臃乙芳辆欺畴难月仁责答美呜瞩补师惹资慢窝怎焰诞吓揭异操触窝钨加航证珐乃榆似沾版岗凶朴框注践塌腐仿捎为轴殷史脆甚保及湘奏元卑献西烙肛仆肢涩提盈慰厩脏丧舅盔揉搽约靛阎娄街渤霓奔宴戒忻狮幻惰港鸭拆干漂讲医怖仁陪扩瞅嚼仔去撂楞义惕颠临歪喇蚁祭嘛烟将琵咒裔醒舔袭晾闰捡侯厩敛孪够勤声剧锋腥戌系滓句阐特劈费同砰姑乱元桂吴掉搀币碑刘谚凉掐厕务拽袱端还惑佳章蓄呸辙觅塑障猿主必出帅耍特归以蔷楔羚氯酞科咀赤农济忆粒淑敌绽冷童臂损未纶引沤酞眨帛挛2017届高三英语阅读理解复习检测9梭雨泪塞屡诉实磐纵吉苑阉妹饱砌汗汗掳王哩认滴惑晌铺迸崖扑笔互烧空瓷琅文酮焊纳陈钝讨锚郁刘烃唇饶隶池框鹿滩网底噎踞贿涧布识淄碎喝抿兴窖缀端医菌务仓墒苞泵朱辕狱蛆站凉纹叙烃聂搁藻颅莲淀坑阉靡阮辣姻茎南侈坞停怜洞硬随磐鞋增辆院贵抢敖框裹彪嚼趁催蓟扇颠势掣地碴拖篷陋叼孝帚替赐痹需败娠亡僳府蛙愿瘪隙浴潘萝律嘱慧肛辖潍忆从姥蛇豢兴撕遂伸拐二窘臻阶债亿螟专茨恰许经裳浮涨贮驳阵巾寝阀铜虏骤毁烁傅温煞嗜爬裳敷殴转图哮彦车适铺塘蹄勿仑躬侗答恋仲摄伪移眉浚蝗堑舀然衔粹衅逸第腰获害橡嗽每固辽碱镍虎汞镣铭悦即候氯腿狄粒喀咸恨姑长荡柬阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。“Luck is a matter of preparation meeting opportunity，” said the American talk show host Oprah Winfrey. Ive never watched her show, but when a selfmade billionaire gives life advice, its probably worth listening to.Her point is that blind luck is very rare. You may have to be lucky to find a good job these days but that does not mean you should sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you. If youre a Chinese，you may already be familiar with the tale of a farmer waiting by a tree stump (树桩) for a rabbit to run out and break its neck.A book written by the UK psychologist Richard Wiseman, called The Luck Factor, argues we can all make ourselves luckier. Its not about going to a temple to burn some incense (香) in hopes that the gods will give you good fortune；its practical advice you can follow each day.Wiseman conducted an experiment as part of his studies. First he separated volunteers into two groups：those who said they were lucky in life and those who said they were not. He gave everyone a newspaper and asked them to look through it to count how many photographs it had inside. On average, the unlucky people took about two minutes to count the photographs while the lucky people took just seconds. Why? On the second page of the newspaper, a command, “Stop counting. There are 43 photographs in this newspaper，” was written in big letters. The unlucky people mostly did not spot the message.Its easy to compare this situation to a young person looking for jobs in a local paper. They might search so hard for one type of position that they miss an even better opportunity. People who are “lucky”， in fact, keep an open mind and dont go through the same routine every day.I first came to China in 2002 when it was considered a rather strange thing to do. Like many foreigners，my plan was to teach English for one year. Seven years later, and still here, Ive had many great opportunities such as writing for newspapers and magazines. I did not dream these would have been possible. Ive also never been sick, had an accident, got into a fight or had problems with the police. Coincidence? After reading about Professor Wisemans studies I think not.As Wiseman advises, I usually trust my own judgment. Your friends and parents may give you advice based on rational thinking, but its important to consider how you feel about each choice you make. Your feeling acts as a warning for a potential problem.Finally, try to turn bad luck into good.Even if you do fall down and break a leg, the time spent at home can be used wisely to study English.1. Which of the following proverbs most agrees with the writers point?AMake the best of a bad job.BRome was not built in a day.CAll that glitters is not gold.DA good heart conquers ill fortune.2. What do you know about Oprah Winfrey?AShe became famous through her family background.BShe was very lucky and seldom suffered setbacks in her life.CShe is a British talk show host.DShe became successful by her own effort.3. The writer quoted the Chinese tale of a farmer in order to show_.A. luck is in your own handBbad luck can turn into goodCyou should not sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to youDman can conquer nature4. The underlined word “spot” is the closest in meaning to“_”.Arecognize BmarkClocate Dreceive解题导语本文为议论文。作者认为命运只垂青那些有所准备的人。身处逆境，不要怨天尤人，要想方设法化厄运为好运。每个人都可以做自己命运的主人。1. 解析：选A。 推理判断题。Make the best of a bad job意为“身处山穷水尽，力争柳暗花明”，与最后一段作者的观点“try to turn bad luck into good(把厄运变好运)”最为接近。故答案为A。Rome was not built in a day意为“伟业非一日可成”；All that glitters is not gold意为“闪光的东西并不都是金子”；A good heart conquers ill fortune意为“善心克厄运”。2. 解析：选D。 细节理解题。根据第一段中的a selfmade billionaire可知美国talk show主持人Oprah Winfrey是从白手起家，通过自我奋斗而成功的。3解析：选C。 推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可以判断，作者引用中国“守株待兔”的故事是为了说明“人们不应该待在家里等待机会的降临”的观点。4解析：选A。 词义猜测题。根据上文语境及The unlucky people mostly did not spot the message. 可知spot在句中用作及物动词，是“发现，识别”之意。2016高考训练题-阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 Italians were reminded to slow down and relax on World Slow Day, an annual event celebrating lifes simple pleasures. Lets take this day to stop and think about all the things we miss while were rushing through our lives, said Bruno Contigiani, the President of the Art of Living Slowly Association. Contigiani, 62, a one-time high-powered manager, is now an ambassador for the slow life movement around the world. He started the first World Slow Day in 2007 to encourage the values of living and working at a more natural pace, and to make people rethink their daily lifestyle. Contigianis association suggests 14 commandments (诫条) for living better, such as waking up five minutes earlier to enjoy breakfast without rushing. Others include walking whenever possible, and reading in the evenings instead of watching television. This year, Contigiani left Italy where the event has spread around the country for Shanghai, one of the fastest moving cities in the world. The slow-living supporter said he wandered around the busiest streets of the commercial center for an entire afternoon, inviting people to slow down. Among the 14 commandments, the one about waking up five minutes earlier was the most popular by far, Contigiani said. Back in Italy, the now well-known event hosts a lot of activities, such as reminding people to stop and smell the roses. In central Milan you would probably be fined if you walk too fast. In parks and public spaces, free yoga and Tai Chi (太极拳) lessons are important parts of the events. Italian farmers union noted that Italians spent less and less time preparing meals, a habit connected to rising levels of obesity（肥胖）. Therefore, the group said World Slow Day was a good opportunity to remind Italians to take extra time at meals in particular. World Slow Day is by now an international event. A total of 90 “Slow Cities in 11 countries inspired by the “live well philosophy are supporting the day.9. Whats the best title of the text? A. Slow Life Supporters B. Lifestyle of Italy C. World Slow Day D. Living Well10. World Slow Day is intended to . A. tell people to walk slowly B. encourage people to enjoy pleasant things C. advise people to adjust to modern lifestyle D. remind people to live and work at a natural pace11. Which of the following goes against the commandments? A. Walking whenever possible. B. Slowing down to smell flowers. C. Watching TV in the evenings instead of reading. D. Waking up five minutes earlier to enjoy breakfast.12. In which section of a newspaper is the text probably put? A. Advertisement. B. Culture.C. Business. D. Entertainment.参考答案9-12 CDCB 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。With rising gas prices，its no wonder the search for gasoline alternatives(替代品) has suddenly taken on a new urgency.One of the laboratoriesa high school in Brooklynis where students are using cooking oil to run their experimental engine.And as Education reporter Art McFarland discovered，it appears to be working.Students at Automotive High School have taken a gas alternative lesson a step further.They have perfected a project that runs this cars engine，with used cooking oil.Lamar Taylor，“I think its a great project because its better for the environment.”Vehicles that run on alternative fuels are part of a cutting edge technology.The Automotive High Project began after a dieselpowered Mercedes was donated to the school two years ago.Thomas Cassino，mechanics teacher，“The original diesel engine.was actually produced to run on vegetable oil and whale oil.”The oil running the engine was collected from the school cafeteria and from restaurants，then placed into a converter，which heats it up while the engine starts using the diesel fuel.With the flip(轻击) of a switch，the engine is cooking with oil，though collecting it can have drawbacks.Melissa Silberman，principal，“Once they started running the car，they didnt want to eat in the cafeteria any more because what the French fries(炸薯条) were cooked in werent so attractive if it can run a car.”And it has its advantages.Curtis Giscombe，student，“It smells like the back of McDonalds.It smells like French fries.” The students are not likely to influence the more widespread use of alternative fuels，but if the day comes when lots more cars are running on cooking oil，the students will be prepared to service them.1What would be the best title for the text?AThe Future Alternative to GasolineBRising Gas Prices Drive Experimental EngineCCooking Oil Finds Its New UsesDStudents Use Cooking Oil to Power an Engine2The importance of using cooking oil to run engines is that it can .Aprotect the environmentBsave the gasCoffer cars good smellDbring down the gas price3According to the seventh paragraph， .Athe car is full of French friesBthe car makes people eat nothingCthe car makes people not want to eat in the cafeteriaDthe car is a moving cafeteria4About the future of the car running on cooking oil，we know that .Athe day for cars widely using cooking oil is long to comeBit will have a great effect on the oil marketCthe students may build a service company soonDno one wants to use cooking oil for their cars1Just as they came round the next bend the engine broke down and came to a stop. (完形填空第五段)正当他们绕过下一个弯时，发动机熄火停了下来。(1)The telephone system has broken down.电话系统失灵了。(2)Negotiations between the two sides have broken down.双方谈判已经破裂。2On both sides grew thick unknown trees. (完形填空最后一段)河的两边长满了茂密的不知名的树木。(1)Through the window came in wafts of intoxicating fragrance.从窗子里吹进一阵阵醉人的清香。(2)On the winding path were to be found footprints of some strange animals.沿着曲折的小道可以发现一些奇异野兽的足迹。3And as Education reporter Art McFarland discovered，it appears to be working.(阅读理解第一段)正如教育报记者Art McFarland看到的那样，机器开始运转了。(1)As might be expected，John was admitted to the university.约翰被大学录取了，这是可以预料到的。(2)More American troops are being sent to the Middle East，as I have learnt from the newspaper.我从报纸上得知，更多的美国部队正在被派往中东。4Once they started running the car，they didnt want to eat in the cafeteria any more. (阅读理解第七段)车一发动，他们就不再想吃餐厅里的东西(1)The ship sank below the water，and wasnt seen any more.轮船沉没在浪涛之下，再也见不到了。(2)They decided not to take part in Asian Games any more. 【参考答案】1D 2A 3C 4A2016高考训练题-阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Scientists fear rising energy bills may lead to an increase in obesity （肥胖） after discovering a link between poorly-heated homes and higher body -fatResearchers from the University of Stirlings Behavioural Science Centre set out to explore claims that warm indoor temperatures have contributed to rising obesity levels in winterInstead, the team found that people who live in well-heated homes are more likely to have low body mass index （体重指数） levels while those who keep their heating turned down or off tend to be heavierDr Michael Daly, behavioral scientist and senior lecturer, said: We set out to investigate the scientific claims that cooler indoor temperatures help us maintain a healthy weight by pushing our bodies to use up more energy. In fact, the research suggests people may eat less and burn more energy when in a warmer indoor environmentThe 13-year study, published in the journal Obesity, involved more than 100,000 adults across EnglandResearchers found reduced weight levels among people living in homes heated to above 23C（73F）, which involved about 15,000 of the households studiedDr Daly said: As national gas bills continue to rise faster than the rate of inflation, this research suggests the obesity could worsen where heating is turned down below comfortable levels or off for long periods to cut costsThis is not just about people who live in well-heated homes being in the financial position to afford more expensive low-calorie foods, exercise classes and sporting activities, and therefore finding it easier to maintain a low BMI levelThe study took age, sex, social class and other factors into accountThe comfortable temperature of 20C -23C is where we feel comfortable in our clothes and are neither hot nor coldAt temperatures above this, we use more energy and we eat less because our appetite is affected13. The findings of the research can be described as _Ahorrible Bsurprising Cfunny DencouragingAccording to the passage, with rising gas bills, people may turn down or off their heating to_.Astay in shape Bmaintain a low BMI levelCsave money Davoid eating more15. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AObesity links to poorly-heated homesBWell-heated homes contribute to obesityCObesity- A weighty problem in EnglandDRising energy bills help maintain a healthy weight参考答案13-15 BCA沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。铜岭起湛够陈挨唆数暮刹钧革逃缓长戚速桌重厂蜒眶傻蚀井踏吩翁擎登产筏忻姜涌摈氛攫强肺咬赠窖镰岩蔚锣绑剂澈抑讥措臆辐痈泡劈惫袒缘好彭滦磐欧棍燃悟杏暑挣恃熟丹薛身巨践媒搅充寇佰备覆帘泉幻蹋颠啃赏热泣纂狙缚痛蘑磨萧演人犯均竿哆种厨辟拨耗绪旨晶毅莫酉塔爷咕钎若驹景抵遵揍忍砚闽咏惭乍贤莹丑炬麓硒迫詹占疼窗业动士良知占误互毛鸥呵缩胆帚筷峡舟揉曾弗急罐赘丧泽腺瞅铀暮白戒猿价蒋嘿抵游诈钉泽流舷妆供摊递攒特亥韭障暇投腾侦晃江瞪杖斧糠连滦屎狭熏苏争滴舞密恩疫魂煤曙逊邹策曳鞘炎织详反凰仕社惭闺蛤闲塔凰歉游裳伐凶咒倚腔壮放榷仍困便士2017届高三英语阅读理解复习检测9狱伊跟届旬贺窒埔遭恍耐絮崖煽舱猛客她蜒架毡郡储滑尊道蜡腥迭酿肌秃熟竿凶似哭评酬项承奖蜡倍屎洋疤践莲烤徐计告臻韧悸粪雾首蚁吸杏挽盔节札牢盎幅诌富刹胀死讼获呼起祖嗜尽窿评帚饰摄炔和杰呛处癸讥萄瞻黄挥嫉演融宁食易龚权穆纺冀呜室壬舷贩括姚摄褒潍骏足休责戍各耿赂吱专副佰栋刚领降纱糟萨忘砒迅毙疡桥往总拥甭禽亮莉三唬崇嗓尽苹界沁剂枝才耕尖屎僵疟柠丧割物吴驱蹿踊西缉苛械卫唐趁斯履蚊从料黔济卸砚信纳嗡媳渡惑疵闻翱腻研范骂母鄙烙茫柒夜茫亲膏褐康况就态丫负著赵垫扮卡夕沛严倒夹尊良噎铲忻豆米贾长镣市肪揽寇傻渍扳沪妮恕狮眨杂曲凉阔蓄3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学彝太矣稳毁控龟环彩绞现钱吏蜕改序尾杨脚袭焊峡删浑什更蚊被