1、译林版版六年级上册阅读理解专项英语复习试题测试题(带答案)一、阅读理解In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to
2、shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swimsometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an u
3、mbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or raincoat you will regret later in the day.1、“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _ in winter.” ()AwarmBcoolCcold2、From the passage we know that when
4、_, there is heavy rain. ()Asunshine and snowBblack cloudsCsummer and winter3、In the sunny morning, why do some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them? ()ABecause they feel cold outside.BBecause theyre afraid of the sun.CBecause it often rains.4、Why do people in England often
5、 talk about weather? ()ABecause they like the weather.BBecause they can have four seasons in one day.CBecause they want to change the weather.5、The best title(标题) for this passage is _. ()ABad seasonsBSummer or winterCThe weather in England二、阅读理解Hi! Im Li Ning. I live in Beijing. Come and see my new
6、 pen pal Daming. He lives in Wuhan. He likes reading and going hiking.Damings father works in a school. He is a head teacher. He likes doing sports. He goes to work by bike every day. His mother is a music teacher. She likes singing and dancing. She goes to work by bus.October in Beijing is beautifu
7、l. The weather is cool. Daming and his family are going to Beijing in October. Her mother is going to teach me the song “Jasmine Flower”! I feel very happy.6、What are Damings hobbies? ()AHe likes skating and riding a bike.BHe likes reading and going hiking.CHe likes skating and reading.7、How does Da
8、mings father go to work? ()ABy bike.BBy bus.COn foot.8、What does Damings mother do? ()AShe is a music teacher.BShe is a worker.CShe is a singer.9、Where does Daming live? ()AIn Beijing.BIn Shandong.CIn Wuhan.10、When are Damings family going to Beijing? ()AIn December.BIn November.CIn October.三、阅读理解On
9、e morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “Whats the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “Im feeling sick, I am having a headache. I cant go to school today, Im afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother,
10、 “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Dont worry. Its nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I dont understand, Doctor.” The doctor smiled again, “T
11、his afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesnt want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”11、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor _that morning. ()Aby busBby taxiCon foot12、Bill had _ for his breakfast. ()AnothingB
12、just a littleCa lot of food13、The doctor didnt give Bill any medicine, because _. ()Ahe didnt think Bill was illBBill didnt like having medicineCBills mother didnt have enough (足够的) money. ()14、There was _ on TV.Avolleyball gameBan English playCa football match15、In fact (事实上), _.()ABill was ill.BBi
13、ll liked watching football matches.CBill was an honest (诚实的) boy.四、阅读理解Mr Green is a head teacher. He is always busy with his work. When (在时候) he feels tired, he goes fishing. He drives to the lake, sits down under a tree and fishes. Mr Green likes fishing, but he is not very good at it. Sometimes h
14、e sits by (在旁边) the river for hours (小时) but doesnt catch (逮住,捕获) anything (任何东西). Sometimes he catches old shoes. But he enjoys (享受) the quietness (平静) of the lake. “Fishing is relaxing (令人放松的),” he says.16、Mr Green works _. ()Aon a boatBnear the seaCin a university17、Mr Green _ when he feels tired
15、. ()Agoes swimmingBgoes fishingCteaches music18、Mr Green goes to lake _. ()Aon footBby bikeCby car19、Mr Green sometimes catches _. ()Aold shoesBsome foodCold hats20、Fishing is _ for Mr Green. ()AbusyBrelaxingCtired五、阅读理解I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are pretty. I live in a t
16、ree. The tree is near a river. There werent any fish in the river a few years ago. There was only one tree. I felt lonely. One day, I saw some students. They planted trees. They grew flowers too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are m
17、any fish in the river. The air is cleaner, and the clouds are whiter. Many birds come. I am happy.21、In the passage, “I” am a _. ()AbirdBtreeCflower22、Where is the tree? ()ABehind the river.BOn the mountain.CNear the river.23、Were there any fish in the river at first? ()ANo, there werent.BYes, there
18、 were.CWe dont know.24、Who planted the trees and flowers? ()ASome students.BSome men.CSome women.25、After reading this passage, what should you do? ()AWater the flowers and trees.BBuy flowers.CWalk on the grass.六、阅读理解Mars is the fourth planet(行星) from the Sun. Scientists are now watching it. And now
19、 three little spacecrafts(宇宙飞船) are studying it. They are taking pictures. Three more are traveling around in the sky, high above the Mars. All the six are working to find out the planets past. Did anything ever live on the Mars? All the living things cant live without on the Mars? All the living th
20、ings cant live without water. Is there any water on the Mars? On September 29th, scientists had big news. One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars. Snow comes from water. And Phoenix also found ice before. Scientists want to explore(探索) more later. In 2009, space scientist
21、s plan to send a large rover(火星车) called the Mars Science Laboratory.Someday scientists hope to send a robot to get rocks(岩石) and return them to the Earth. People could study the rocks, and learn more about the planet. Can people land on the Mars? No one knows. Before people land on it, machines can
22、 do the exploring work.26、How many spacecrafts are travelling around in the sky to study the Mars? ()ASix.BThree.CFour.DFive.27、What are all the six spacecrafts working to do? ()ATo study.BTo travel.CTo land on the Mars.DTo find the Mars past.28、Who found snow high in the sky on the Mars? ()AScienti
23、sts.BPhoenix.CRobot.DRover.29、What does the underlined word “signs” probably mean in the second paragraph? ()A迹象B招牌C手势D暗号30、Which of the following is true? ()AThere is life on the Mars.BPeople can live without water on the Mars.CThere is snow on the Mars.DThere isnt any water on the Mars.【参考答案】一、阅读理
24、解1、A2、B3、C4、B5、C【分析】该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况。1、句意:“人们在冬天也可以有夏天”意思是“冬天有时候太_解析:1、A2、B3、C4、B5、C【分析】该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况。1、句意:“人们在冬天也可以有夏天”意思是“冬天有时候太_了”。A温暖的,B凉爽的,C寒冷的。根据文中句子So in winter they can swimsometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.可知在冬天有时是温暖的,故选A。2、句意:从文章中我们知道,当_时,就会下大雨。A阳光明媚和下雪,B
25、乌云,C夏天和冬天。根据文中句子An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard.可知当云来时,会有大雨,故选B。3、句意:在阳光明媚的早晨,为什么有些英国人通常带雨衣或雨伞?A因为他们在外面感觉冷。B因为他们害怕太阳。C因为经常下雨。根据文中句子In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard.可知在英国经常下雨,故选C。4、句意:为什么人们在英国经常谈论天气?因为他们喜欢那个天气。
26、B因为他们可以在一天之内拥有四个季节。C因为他们想要改变天气。根据文中句子In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. 可知他们带雨伞或者雨衣是因为他们一天可以拥有四个季节,故选B。5、这篇文章最好的标题是_。A坏的季节,B夏天或者冬天,C英国的天气。根据文章内容可知该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况,故选C。【点睛】二、阅读理解6、B7、A8、A9、C10、C【导语】本文介绍了大明和大明的家人及他们十月要去北京。6、句意:大明的爱好是什么?A他喜欢滑冰
27、和骑自行车。B解析:6、B7、A8、A9、C10、C【导语】本文介绍了大明和大明的家人及他们十月要去北京。6、句意:大明的爱好是什么?A他喜欢滑冰和骑自行车。B他喜欢阅读和去远足。C他喜欢滑冰和阅读。根据He likes reading and going hiking.,可知大明喜欢阅读和去远足,故选B。7、句意:大明的爸爸怎么去上班?A骑自行车。B坐公交车。C步行。根据He goes to work by bike every day.,可知大明的爸爸骑自行车去上班,故选A。8、句意:大明的妈妈是做什么的?A她是一名音乐老师。B她是一名工人。C她是一名歌手。根据His mother is
28、a music teacher.,可知大明的妈妈是一名音乐老师,故选A。9、句意:大明住在哪?A北京。B山东。C武汉。根据Come and see my new pen pal Daming. He lives in Wuhan.,可知大明住在武汉,故选C。10、句意:大明的家人什么时候去北京?A十二月。B十一月。C十月。根据Daming and his family are going to Beijing in October.,可知大明的家人十月去北京,故选C。三、阅读理解11、B12、C13、A14、C15、B【导语】本文讲述了一天早上,妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。11、句意:比尔和他妈
29、妈那天早上_去解析:11、B12、C13、A14、C15、B【导语】本文讲述了一天早上,妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。11、句意:比尔和他妈妈那天早上_去看医生。A坐公共汽车,B坐出租车,C步行。根据“His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.她的妈妈叫了一辆出租车,带他去看医生。”可知B选项符合题意,故选B。12、句意:比尔早餐吃了_。A没有什么,B一点点,C很多食物。根据“His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an oran
30、ge.” 他的妈妈说:嗯,他吃了一些面包,两个鸡蛋,一瓶牛奶和一个橙子。”可知C选项符合题意,故选C。13、句意:医生没有给比尔任何药,因为_。A他认为比尔没有生病,B比尔不喜欢吃药,C比尔的妈妈没有足够的钱。根据“The doctor smiled, “Dont worry. Its nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” 医生笑着说:别担心。没什么大不了的。足球赛结束后,这个男孩子会好的。”可知A选项符合题意,故选A。14、句意:电视上有_。A排球比赛,一场英国戏剧,C一场足球比赛。根据“T
31、his afternoon, the biggest football game of the year will be on TV. 今天下午,今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。”可知C选项符合题意,故选C。15、句意:事实上,_。A比尔生病了,B比尔喜欢看足球比赛,C比尔是一个诚实的男孩。根据“The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesnt want to miss (错过) it. I think he w
32、ill be fine after the game. You wait and see.” 医生再一次笑着说:今天下午,今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。你的孩子不想错过它。我想足球赛后他会好的。你等着瞧吧。”可知B选项符合题意,故选B。四、阅读理解16、C17、B18、C19、A20、B【导语】本文介绍了一些格林先生的情况。16、句意:格林先生在_工作。根据文章“Mr Gre解析:16、C17、B18、C19、A20、B【导语】本文介绍了一些格林先生的情况。16、句意:格林先生在_工作。根据文章“Mr Green is a head teacher. ”得知“他是一名校长。”A在船上,B在海
33、边,C在大学里,根据常识可知,校长在一所学校里工作,故选C。17、句意:当格林先生感觉累了,他_。根据文章“When (在时候) he feels tired, he goes fishing. ”得知“当他累了,他去钓鱼。”A去游泳,B去钓鱼,C教音乐,故选B。18、句意:格林先生_去湖边。根据文章“He drives to the lake, sits down under a tree and fishes. ”得知“他开车去湖边。”A步行,B骑自行车,C开车,故选C。19、句意:格林先生有时候捉捕到_。根据文章“Sometimes he catches old shoes.”得知“格林
34、先生有时候捕捉到一些旧鞋。”A旧鞋,B一些食物,C一些旧帽子,故选A。20、句意:钓鱼对于格林先生_。根据文章“Fishing is relaxing (令人放松的),” he says.”得知“钓鱼对于格林先生是放松的。”A繁忙的,B放松的,C累的,故选B。五、阅读理解21、A22、C23、A24、A25、A【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。21、句意:在文中,“我”是一只_。A鸟,B树,C解析:21、A22、C23、A24、A25、A【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。21、句意:在文中,“我”是一只_。A鸟,B树,C花。根据“I am a bird.”可知我是一只鸟,故选A。2
35、2、句意:树在哪里?A在河后面。B在山上。C靠近河流。根据“The tree is near a river.”可知树在河附近,故选C。23、句意:起初河里有鱼吗?A不,没有。B是的,有。C我们不知道。根据“There werent any fish in the river a few years ago.”可知这里没有树,作否定回答,故选A。24、句意:是谁种的树和花?A一些学生。B一些男人。C一些女性。根据“I saw some students. They planted trees.”可知一些学生种树,故选A。25、句意:读完这篇文章后,你应该怎么做?A给花草树木浇水。B买花。C在草
36、地上散步。根据语篇可知应该多种树,爱护环境,故选A。六、阅读理解26、A27、D28、B29、A30、C【分析】短文大意:科学家对火星的研究。26、句意:有多少宇宙飞船正在太空旅行来研究火星?根据And解析:26、A27、D28、B29、A30、C【分析】短文大意:科学家对火星的研究。26、句意:有多少宇宙飞船正在太空旅行来研究火星?根据And now three little spacecrafts(宇宙飞船) are studying it. They are taking pictures. Three more are traveling around in the sky, high
37、 above the Mars.可知是六个,故选A。27、句意:这六个宇宙飞船正在工作做什么呢?A. To study.研究。B. To travel.旅行。C. To land on the Mars.登录火星。D. To find the Mars past.发现火星的过去。根据All the six are working to find out the planets past.可知是查寻火星的过去。故选D。28、句意:谁在火星上发现雪在高空?One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars.可知是叫Phoenix的宇宙飞船,故选B。29、句意:在第二段中划线单词“signs”的意思是什么?根据But they cant find any signs of life.但是他们没有发现任何生命的迹象。故选A。30、句意:一下哪个句子正确?A选项火星上有生命。B选项在火星上没有水人们能够生存。C选项火星上有雪。D选项火星上没有任何水。根据One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars.可知宇宙飞船在火星上发现了雪。故选C。