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英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟试题测试题(含答案)(1)
一、阅读理解
The Grade 3 students at Sunshine Primary School collected a lot of empty(空的)bottles. In July, they are going to take the bottles to a recycling centre(回收中心). They are going to sell(卖) the bottles and buy some books for the school library.
Kate made a bargraph(柱状图) to show the number of the bottles they collected. This is the bargraph.
1、In November, the students collected _______ empty bottles. ( )
A.80 B.60 C.40
2、The students collected _______ more bottles in December than in January. ( )
A.10 B.20 C.30
3、From the bargraph, we know that the students picked up the same number of bottels in _______ and _______. ( )
A.October; February B.September; April C.January; March
4、Why do the students collect empty bottles? ( )
A.Because they want to do something for their school.
B.Because they like empty bottles very much.
C.Because they want to use the bottles to make other things.
5、What are the Grade 3 students going to do? ( )
A.They are going to buy a lot of empty bottles from the recycling centre.
B.They are going to buy some books for the school library.
C.They are going to sell the bottles in the market.
二、阅读理解
I’m Lisa. I often go to the park on Saturdays. I go there by subway. And I like to draw pictures with my friends in the park. Sometimes we have a picnic there. On Sundays I go to the library and read books there. The library is not far from my home. I can go there by bike. There’s also a new cinema near my home. It's great. I’m going to see a film with my parents this weekend.
6、On Saturdays Lisa often goes to ______ by subway. ( )
A.the cinema B.the library C.the park
7、Lisa likes to ______ in the park with her friends. ( )
A.read books B.draw pictures C.see a film
8、Sometimes Lisa and her friends ______ in the park. ( )
A.have a picnic B.read books C.draw pictures
9、Lisa goes to the library ______ on Sundays. ( )
A.on foot B.by subway C.by bike
10、Lisa is going to ______ this weekend. ( )
A.read books B.see a film C.have a picnic
三、阅读理解
Penny lived on a farm. She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things. She didn’t like the name. One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. She took the book with her everywhere. She felt herself so clever and became proud(得意的). The animals thought Penny became clever now because she always carried a book. So they asked her for help. But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. One day, a pig picked a lot of mushrooms and went home happily. He asked Penny for help. Penny said“You can eat them. They are very nice.”But the mushrooms are poisonous(有毒的). The animals were sick and angry. They couldn’t believe Penny. So Penny lost her pride(骄傲). She knew that it was useless(无用的) to have a book. She should work hard and she began to read books every day.
11、—Where did Penny live? ( )
—_______
A.She lived on the grass. B.She lived on a farm.
C.She lived at school.
12、—Why was she called the “silly goose”? ( )
—_______
A.Because she was clever. B.Because she lived on a farm.
C.Because she often did some foolish things
13、—Was she happy when she found a book on the grass? ( )
—______
A.Yes, she was. B.No, she wasn’t.
C.Yes, she did.
14、Penny’s ideas are _______ for the animals. ( )
A.good B.useful C.useless
15、—What do we know from the story? ( )
—______
A.Penny began to work hard. B.Penny is very clever.
C.Other animals liked reading books.
四、阅读理解
Hi, I'm Bob. I am twelve. I come from China. I usually go to school by subway. I am a basketball player in the school team. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates.
My father is a scientist. He goes to work early and gets home late. He usually goes to work by bike. When it rains, he goes by bus. My mother is a nurse. she works in a hospital far away from our home, so she goes to work by car every day.
There is a nature park near my home. My father and I often go to the nature park on weekends. We often go there on foot. And that's good exercise for us.
I love my family.
16、Bob often plays __________ after school. ( )
A.basketball B.football C.baseball
17、Bob's father usually goes to work by __________. ( )
A.subway B.bus C.bike
18、The nature park is __________ Bob's home. ( )
A.far from B.behind C.not far from
19、Bob's mother is __________. ( )
A.a teacher B.a doctor C.a nurse
20、Bob and his father often __________ to the nature park on the weekend. ( )
A.walk B.take a car C.take a bus
五、阅读理解
Daniel comes from Sydney. He is now staying in Beijing with his family. He usually gets up at about 6:30 am and has breakfast at 7:00 am. Then he leaves home at 7:15 am.
He gets to school at 7:45 am. His first class begins at 8:00 am. There are four lessons in the morning. Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.
Afternoon classes begin at 1:30 pm. There are two lessons in the afternoon. They are over at 3:10 pm. Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.
21、Where is Daniel living now? ( )
A.Sydney. B.Beijing. C.New York. D.Shenzhen.
22、When does Daniel’s first class begin? ( )
A.At 7:15 am. B.At 7:45 am. C.At 8:00 am. D.At 8:15 am.
23、What time does Daniel have lunch? ( )
A.At 11:50 am. B.At 12 o'clock.
C.At 12:10 pm. D.At 12:20 pm.
24、How many classes do they have a day? ( )
A.Four. B.Two. C.Six. D.Eight.
25、After school, Daniel usually stays at school for one hour to ________. ( )
A.play soccer B.play basketball
C.do his homework D.play music
六、阅读理解
The way of life in the Tang Dynasty were quite different from those of today. At that time, there were not any tall buildings. People lived in wooden houses. They didn't have bikes, cars, trains or planes. They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat. There weren't any computers, either. People could not send emails to their friends. They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.
In the Tang Dynasty, people thought women with round faces and fat bodies were beautiful. Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair. But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.
26、In the Tang Dynasty, people lived in _____. ( )
A.the forest B.the cave C.wooden houses
27、In the Tang Dynasty, people went to another place _____. ( )
A.by car; by train or by plane B.by horse; by boat or on foot C.by ship; by bike or by bus
28、The underlined word "pigeons "means" _____”. ( )
A.鸽子 B.企鹅 C.鹦鹉
29、In the Tang Dynasty, women always _____. ( )
A.had glasses B.wore hats C.had long hair
30、The _____ in the Tang Dynasty is/are the same as that / those of today. ( )
A.clothes B.food C.traffic
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B
2、B
3、C
4、A
5、B
【导语】本文介绍的是学生们收集空瓶子想要为学校做些事情。
1、句意:在十一月份,学生们收集了______个空瓶子
解析:1、B
2、B
3、C
4、A
5、B
【导语】本文介绍的是学生们收集空瓶子想要为学校做些事情。
1、句意:在十一月份,学生们收集了______个空瓶子。A80,B60,C40,根据统计图可知十一月份学生们收集了60个空瓶子。故选B。
2、句意:学生们在十二月份收集的空瓶子数量比一月份多______个。A10,B20,C30,根据统计图可知学生们在十二月份收集的空瓶子数量比一月份多20个。学生们十二月份收集100个,一月份收集80个,100-80=20个。故选B。
3、句意:通过统计图,我们可以知道学生们在______和______收集的空瓶子的数量相同。A十月;二月,B九月;四月,C一月;三月,根据统计图,我们可以得知学生们在一月和三月收集的空瓶子数量相同,都是80个。故选C。
4、句意:为什么学生们收集空瓶子?A因为他们打算为学校做些事情。B因为他们非常喜欢空瓶子。C因为他们想要用瓶子之所一些其他的物品。根据文章“They are going to sell(卖) the bottles and buy some books for the school library.”得知他们打算把空瓶子卖掉,然后为学校图书馆买些书。故选A。
5、句意:三年级的学生们打算去做什么?A他们打算从回收中心买很多空瓶子。B他们打算为学校图书馆买一些书。C他们打算在市场上出售这些瓶子。根据文章“They are going to sell(卖) the bottles and buy some books for the school library.”得知他们打算为学校图书馆买一些书。故选B。
二、阅读理解
6、C
7、B
8、A
9、C
10、B
【分析】本文介绍了丽莎的周末活动。
6、句意:星期六丽莎经常乘地铁去______。A电影院,B图书馆,C公园,
解析:6、C
7、B
8、A
9、C
10、B
【分析】本文介绍了丽莎的周末活动。
6、句意:星期六丽莎经常乘地铁去______。A电影院,B图书馆,C公园,根据短文中的I’m Lisa. I often go to the park on Saturdays.可知星期六丽莎经常乘地铁去公园,故选C。
7、句意:丽莎喜欢和她的朋友在公园_____。A读书,B画画,C看电影,根据短文中的And I like to draw pictures with my friends in the park.可知丽莎喜欢和她的朋友在公园画画,故选B。
8、句意:有时丽莎和她的朋友在公园里_____。A野餐,B读书,C画画,根据短文中的Sometimes we have a picnic there.可知有时丽莎和她的朋友在公园里野餐,故选A。
9、句意:丽莎星期天______去图书馆。A步行,B乘地铁,C骑自行车,根据短文中的 I can go there by bike.可知丽莎骑自行车去图书馆,故选C。
10、句意:丽莎这个周末要去_____。A读书,B看电影,C去野餐,根据短文中的I’m going to see a film with my parents this weekend.可知丽莎这个周末要去看电影,故选B。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、B
12、C
13、A
14、C
15、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。
11、句意:—彭妮居住在哪里?—______。A她住在草地上。
解析:11、B
12、C
13、A
14、C
15、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。
11、句意:—彭妮居住在哪里?—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场。C她住在学校。根据“Penny lived on a farm. ”可知她居住在农场,故选B。
12、句意:—为什么她被叫做“愚蠢的鹅”?—_______。A因为她是聪明的。B因为她住在农场。C因为她经常做愚蠢的事情。根据“She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things.”可知她经常做愚蠢的事情,故选C。
13、句意:—当她在草地上发现一本书时,她高兴吗?—______。根据“One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. ”可知她非常开心,作肯定回答,故选A。
14、句意:彭妮的意见对动物们_______。A好的,B有用的,C没用的。根据“But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. ”可知彭妮总是给动物们错误的建议,故选C。
15、句意:—我们能从这个故事知道什么?—________。A彭妮开始努力工作。B彭妮是非常聪明的。C其他动物喜欢看书。根据“She should work hard and she began to read books every day.”可知彭妮开始努力工作。故选A。
四、阅读理解
16、A
17、C
18、C
19、C
20、A
【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃一家人。
16、句意:鲍勃经常放学后打______。A篮球,B足球,C棒球,根据
解析:16、A
17、C
18、C
19、C
20、A
【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃一家人。
16、句意:鲍勃经常放学后打______。A篮球,B足球,C棒球,根据“After school, I often play basketball with my classmates.”,可知鲍勃放学后经常打篮球,故选A。
17、句意:鲍勃的爸爸通常骑______去上班。A地铁,B公共汽车,C自行车,根据“He usually goes to work by bike.”,可知鲍勃的爸爸通常骑自行车去上班,故选C。
18、句意:自然公园离鲍勃家不远。A远离,B在……后面,C离……不远,根据“There is a nature park near my home.”,可知自然公园离鲍勃家不远,故选C。
19、句意:鲍勃的妈妈是______。A一名老师,B一名医生,C一名护士,根据“My mother is a nurse.”,可知鲍勃的妈妈是一名护士,故选C。
20、句意:鲍勃和他爸爸周末经常______去自然公园。A步行,B开车,C坐公共汽车,根据“My father and I often go to the nature park on weekends. We often go there on foot.”,可知鲍勃和他爸爸周末经常步行去自然公园,故选A。
五、阅读理解
21、B
22、C
23、B
24、C
25、A
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了丹尼尔现在和他的家人在北京学校生活。
21、句意:丹尼尔现在住在哪里?A悉
解析:21、B
22、C
23、B
24、C
25、A
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了丹尼尔现在和他的家人在北京学校生活。
21、句意:丹尼尔现在住在哪里?A悉尼。B北京。C纽约。C深圳。根据短文中的Daniel comes from Sydney. He is now staying in Beijing with his family. 可知丹尼尔现在在北京,故选B。
22、句意:丹尼尔第一节课什么时候开始?A在上午7:15。B在上午7:45。C在上午8:00。D在上午8:15。根据短文中的 His first class begins at 8:00 am.可知他的第一节课在上午八点开始,故选C。
23、句意:丹尼尔在什么时间吃午饭?A在上午11:50。B在12点钟。C在下午12:10。D在下午12:20。根据短文中的Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.可知上午课11:50结束,十分钟后吃午饭,丹尼尔在12点钟吃午饭,故选B。
24、句意:他们一天有多少节课?A四。B二。C六。D八。根据短文中的There are four lessons in the morning.There are two lessons in the afternoon. 可知上午有四节课,下午有两节课,一天有六节课,故选C。
25、句意:放学后,丹尼尔通常在学校呆一个小时____。A踢足球,B打篮球,C做作业,D播放音乐,根据短文中的 Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.可知放学后,丹尼尔通常在学校呆一个小时踢足球,故选A。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C
27、B
28、A
29、C
30、B
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代的生活方式和现代不同和相同的地方。
26、句意:在唐代,人们住在___。由短
解析:26、C
27、B
28、A
29、C
30、B
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代的生活方式和现代不同和相同的地方。
26、句意:在唐代,人们住在___。由短文 People lived in wooden houses.可知人们住在木屋里,A森林,B洞穴,C木屋,故选C。
27、句意:在唐代,人们___去别的地方。由短文 They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat.可知他们步行,骑马或者乘船去另外一个地方。A开车,乘火车或飞机。B骑马,乘船或步行,C乘船,骑自行车或乘公交车,故选B。
28、句意:划线的单词pigeons意思是____。由短文They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.推测划线单词的意思应是鸽子,结合选项A符合题意,故选A。
29、句意:在唐代,女人总是___。由短文 Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair.可知女人总是长头发,A戴眼镜,B戴帽子,C长头发,故选C。
30、句意:唐代的____和现在一样。由短文But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.可知唐代的食物和现在一样,A衣服,B食物,C交通,故选B。
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