江苏省镇江市2016届高三英语上册期末试题.doc

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镇江市2015-2016第一学期高三期末考试英语试卷
注意：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。两部分答案都
做在答题纸上。总分为120分。考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共85分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?
A. She prefers to put on more clothes.
B. She wants to keep the windows open.
C. She doesn’t mind closing the windows.
2. Why does the woman want to borrow the man’s sound equipment?
A. She can’t afford to buy one.
B. She wants to listen to some music.
C. She wants to have a peaceful and quiet night.
3. What does the man mean?
A. He is highly paid. B. He likes his present job. C. His job is more important.
4. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The new shirt doesn’t fit the man.
B. The man forgets to wear his new shirt.
C. The man has no chance to wear his new shirt.
5. What happened in the conversation?
A. The phone didn’t work.   B. The woman stopped talking. C. The man suddenly fell to the ground.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What can the woman be?
A. She is a waitress at a hotel. B. She is the secretary of Mr. Li. C. She works at the Blackwood Hotel.
7. How could the man get in touch with Mr. Green?
A. Dial 707. B. Find the hotel. C. Dial 114 to get a proper phone number.
8. Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?
A. To get on the bus. B. To make the phone call.   C. To pay for the information.   
请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What does the man want to learn?
A. A language. B. Computer science.  C. Skills such as driving. 
10. How long does the course last?
A. About 20 days. B. About 35 days. C. About 2 months and 5 days.
11. When can the man take the final exam?
A. From July 12th to 16th. B. From August 16th to 18th. C. From September 15th to 17th.
请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Who answers the phone?
A. Tom. B. Susan’s husband. C. Susan.
13. When are the man and his wife going to New Zealand?
A. In two weeks. B. In a couple of months. C. In half a year.
14. Where are the two speakers going to meet?
A. At Susan’s. B. At Tom’s. C. In New Zealand.
请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What do we know about schools according to the man?
A. There are now several other schools like this one.
B. A lot of children in this school are physically disabled.
C. Special schools for disabled children and those with learning difficulties are not enough.
16. Why did the Head Teacher decide to start this school?
A. Because the world is changing.
B. Because there were not enough special schools.
C. To bring all types of children together for their education.
17. What happens in classes in the school?
A. Slower learners work better and more quickly.
B. Faster and slower learners are together for all classes.  
C. Faster learners sometimes act as teachers for slower learners.
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the weather like today?
A. Hot.   B. Warm.  C. Cool.  
19. What special view will the tourists get in the park?
A. Birds of all colors.
B. Schools and teachers and pupils.
C. Houses of all shapes and styles and colors.  
20. What do people do in the park in autumn and winter?
A. Take photos. B. Watch birds. C. Enjoy the beauty.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Mr. Smith, when can I go to America? —I’ve made a ________ for you on the morning flight.
A. regulation B. presentation C. reservation D. contribution
22. The BBC production Pride and Prejudice, ________ from Jane Austin’s classic, is universally acknowledged as the best so far.
A. adapted B. adapting C. to be adapted D. having adapted
23. We are not supposed to escape from difficulties in that they can ________ our best qualities.
A. make out B. work out C. carry out D. bring out
24. —The hurricane ________ to reach the coast tomorrow morning.
—If so, we’d better make full preparations for it.
A. is predicting B. has predicted C. is predicted D. will be predicted
25. Many university graduates wish to be offered a job ____ they can find an opportunity to experience the excitement of it.
A. which B. why C. where D. what
26. It is important that climate-friendly technologies should be ________ to developing countries to help them build green economy.
A. transformed B. communicated C. committed D. transferred
27. When things don’t go the way we ________, we find ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them.
A. planned B. are planning C. had planned D. will be planning
28. He realized he was in the wrong and promised to ________ a new leaf.
A. take over B. turn over C. get over D. go over
29. What ________ if we were to reframe our approach to balancing and experiencing full days? 
A. may happen B. might have happened C. might happen D. happened
30. Our relationships give our lives meaning, but we can sometimes get lost in technology and forget to be ____ with the people in our lives.
A. rigid B. honest C. present D. patient
31. Conventional wisdom has it ________ you never get a second chance to make a first impression.
A. when B. where C. which D. that
32. Their new system looks modern and advanced while ours, ________, seems very old-fashioned.
A. in turn B. in vain C. in poverty D. in contrast
33. —He’d like some coffee, ________? —Yes, but he can’t afford it.
A. wouldn’t he B. doesn’t he C. hadn’t he D. needn’t he
34. We thought that, ________ we were in the area, we’d stop by and see the places of interest.
A. until B. since C. unless D. though
35. —I’ve heard this basketball player is due to retire at the end of the season.
—________, because he is currently having the worst performance.
A. It all depends B. It’ s no surprise C. It takes no time D. It’s very unwise of him
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I recall as a young child bringing bunches of brilliant yellow flowers to my mother. It didn’t matter that the stems（茎）felt sticky or that both my parents cursed the 36 of these flowers in the lawn. I thought they were beautiful!
And there were so many of them! We spent hours picking the flowers and then breaking the blossoms off with a 37 of our fingers. But the supply of dandelions (蒲公英) never ran out. My father or brothers would 38 all the heads with the lawn mower (割草机) at least once a week, but that didn’t 39 these amazing wonders.
And for those flowers that 40 the honor of being hand-delivered to my mother or the sharp blades of the lawn mower, there was another level of 41 . The soft, round balls of a dandelion gone to 42 caused endless laughs and voices of delight as we unconsciously spread this flower 43 the yard.
As I worked in my garden last week, pulling 44 weeds out of the space that would become a safe place for tomatoes, corn, peas and sunflowers, I was again 45 at the flower that some call a weed with admiration. And I thought, “If only I had the staying 46 of a dandelion.”
If only I could 47 my roots so deep and straight that something dragging my stem couldn’t 48 me completely from the source that feeds me life. If only I could come back to 49 the world with a bright, sunshiny face after someone has run me over with a lawnmower or worse, 50 attacked me in an attempt to destroy me. If only my foliage (叶子) was a nutritious 51 of vitamins that help others grow. If only I could 52 love and encouragement freely and fully 53 this flower spreads seeds of itself.
I hope you and I can be different. I hope that we can stretch our roots 54 enough that the strongest poison can't reach our souls. I hope that we can overcome such 55 as anger, fear, hate, criticism and competitiveness. I hope that we can see flowers in a world that sees weeds.
36. A. possession B. expression C. dependence D. presence
37. A. slip B. snap C. touch D. click
38. A. cut down B. break down C. put down D. take down
39. A. impress B. create C. stop D. attract
40. A. survived B. canceled C. escaped D. accepted
41. A. performance B. significance C. absence D. existence
42. A. leaf B. root C. seed D. stem
43. A. across B. through C. beneath D. onto
44. A. undamaged B. unwanted C. unexpected D. unprotected
45. A. frightened B. depressed C. confused D. amazed
46. A. energy B. force C. power D. influence
47. A. stretch B. reach C. develop D. bend
48. A. prevent B. separate C. shelter D. protect
49. A. abandon B. flee C. face D. ruin
50. A. purposely B. willingly C. accidentally D. aimlessly
51. A. component B. origin C. course D. source
52. A. claim B. spread C. demand D. substitute
53. A. though B. if C. unless D. as
54. A. deep B. wide C. long D. high
55. A. limitations B. poisons C. threats D. disasters
第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
24 hours in western Sydney: what to do, where to go
On a recent weekend, my boyfriend and I decided to explore the area for the first time.
Friday
6 p.m.—Check in at Atura Blacktown hotel
After an easy 40-minute train trip from Central Station to Blacktown (about $ 5 one way with the Opal smartcard), we catch a taxi (about $ 20) to western Sydney’s newest hotel, the Atura Blacktown. It’s a sleek but welcoming hotel with an open-plan lobby that incorporates an inhouse restaurant and a comfortable lounge area. Upstairs, we quickly warm to our modern guestroom, which features reliable, free WiFi, free movies on a large wall-mounted TV, and in the bathroom Malin+Goetz toiletries (洗漱用品). It’s good value at about $160 for a king room.
8 p.m.—Dinner and a drive-in movie
The hotel’s Roadhouse Bar and Grill has an upscale menu (mains $ 25—$ 40 per person) but a casual atmosphere, with an open kitchen and families seated at several tables. We’ve been told not to fill up on dinner so we reluctantly leave our tender scotch fillet and expertly pan-fried barramundi unfinished. At the reception, we pick up keys to the hotel’s white Cadillac, which is parked out front, and drive around the corner to the Skyline Drive-In ($ 20 for one car with two passengers).
Saturday
9 a.m.—Feasting in Bonnyrigg
Everywhere we go, there is food. At the temple, we watch a famous Laotion chef prepare pawpaw salad, while at the mosque we are offered feather-light fairy floss. Later, in a low-ceilinged Asian grocer, we are fed sublime rice-paper rolls by a proprietor who speaks five languages. Those who dismiss ordinary Australians as conservative and intolerant have clearly not visited Bonnyrigg.
6 p.m.—People-watching at The Emporium
In Parramatta, the venue (场所) of the moment is The Emporium, a 150-seat exposed-brick space with a mod-Oz menu which leans Mediterranean. Unlike many of the more casual places we visit over the weekend, The Emporium has a decidedly grown-up atmosphere, full of well-dressed couples and smart wait staff. Dishes like a delicate stew of Moreton Bay bugs ($ 36) and truffle-stuffed chicken breast (also $ 36) are delicious. Don’t expect to get a table on Saturday night unless you book ahead.
56. How much did the author and her boyfriend have to pay at least on Friday?
A. $ 216. B. $ 226. C. $ 332. D. $ 260.
57. According to the passage, a visitor to western Sydney can __________.
A. get warm in modern guestrooms B. overeat delicious dinner
C. hire a car to see movies D. feel unfriendliness from ordinary Australians
B
An investigative study of Black Friday, led by West Chester University Professor Gina Castle Bell, observed themes of consumerism but also observed the themes of a happy holiday. The researchers found through Black Friday people celebrate, plan, bond, and build traditions together.
For me my Black Friday always begins and ends on a living room floor littered with newspaper ads. There, late on Thanksgiving night, my family collectively holds a strategy session. Later, we race to early bird specials, wait with strangers in lines sharing stories of past Black Fridays, take a long relaxing lunch full of family banter (戏谑), get Christmas decorations, stop into a Cheesecake Factory bar to see the dramatic end of a football game, get a caffeine-high from Starbucks Christmas drinks, and end the shopping at a torn apart Old Navy (美国服装品牌), digging to find late available basics like socks. Finally, exhausted but contented, we collapse back on that living room floor, still littered with ads, where we drink hot cocoa, watch a Christmas movie, and plan to hang the new decorations.
This is not to say that Black Friday is always lo