译林版版英语小学六年级上册期末复习提高试题测试题(及答案).doc

译林版版英语小学六年级上册期末复习提高试题测试题（及答案）一、单项选择题1There is not much water. We should _ water. ()AwasteBreuseCmake2There _ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.()AwereBwasCare3The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _. ()Asome milkBsome grassCsome apples and cookies4Theres _ rubbish, so there _ any fish in the river. ()Atoo many; arentBtoo much; isntCtoo much; arentid he _ fishing three days ago? ()AwentBgoingCgoDgoes6Earth Day is on _. ()A22nd MayB5th JuneC22nd April7Bobby _ go to the party because he had a fever. ()AwasntBdoesntCdidnt8Miss Li says that World Environment Day is on _. ()A22nd AprilB5th JuneC1st October9Jim saw a banana skin on the ground. He _ it up and _ it in the bin. ()Apicks; throwsBputs; throwsCpicked; put10Its sometimes _ in summer there. It _ yesterday. ()Arainy; rainedBrainy; rainsCrains; rainy11Childrens Day is coming. What _ you _ do? ()I want to have a party and I cant wait.Aare; going toBdo; doCdid; doDare; doing12In _, people call the metro “subway”. ()AAustraliaBthe UKCthe US13Look! The men _. ()AsmokeBsmokesCare smoking14The twins _ buy some new clothes and food. ()Ais going toBare going toCam going to15Earth Day is on _. ()Athe 5th of JuneBthe 22nd of AprilCthe 12th of March二、用单词适当形式填空16There are many _ (factory) in Xuzhou.17My brother _ (catch) a big fish yesterday.18I _ (finish) primary school next year.19_ (save) water, we can _ (reuse) water _ (water) trees.20Mike _ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.21There _ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it _ (become) sunny.22Mike _ (not like) fruit two years ago.23We _ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.24The boy behind me is _ (write) a letter.25Would you like _ (go) to the farm?26My sister _ (not go) to the Bund last weekend.27Theres a _(rain) season here. It often _ (rain).28_ (they) bodies are too hard. Please dont hit _ (they).29People _ (use) telephones _ (call) their friends many years ago.30Our teacher _ (bring) some drinks for the party last Childrens Day.三、完成句子31The king didnt wear any clothes in the street. A little boy _ at _. (嘲笑他)32My grandpa r_ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.3obby throws a banana skin on the _ (地面) .34Helen and Tim are at a _ (购物中心).35There are many pears _ (在树上).36We shouldnt use too many plastic _ (瓶子).37It is impolite to _ at (嘲笑) others.38Water is _ (有用的), we should _ (节约) water.39It is _ (有风的), we can fly kites high in the sky.40I _ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .四、完形填空Mike and Lucy _41_ brother and sister. They live _42_ a big house. The house is _43_ a hill. And there is a big lake. There _44_ four people in their family, Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. _45_ mother is _46_ home. Mike goes to school, _47_ little Lucy does not. She is only two. Mike likes sports. He swims and skates _48_. But he likes football best. After school he often plays football _49_ his friends. Lucy likes _50_, but she doesnt like sports.41、AamBisCare42、AforBinCon43、AaboutBfromCnear44、AareBhasCis45、ATheyBTheirCtheir46、AbyBatCon47、AsoBbutCor48、AwellBfineCgood49、AtoBofCwith50、AsingBsingsCsinging五、阅读判断Hello! Im Peter. Im from USAI like dancing and reading stories. I live on a farm, so sometimes I read to the cows! Thats interesting. How can I get to the farm? I usually get there by car. My mother is a teacher. She goes to work by taxi. She likes cooking Chinese food. My father is a fisherman. He works at sea. He sees lots of fish every day. My cousin Jack is going to visit me tomorrow. He likes sports. Were going to play football tomorrow.41、Peter likes dancing and reading stories. ( )42、Peter gets to the farm by plane. ( )43、Peters mother is a factory worker. ( )44、Peters father sees lots of fish every day. ( )45、Peter and Jack are going to play football tomorrow. ( )六、阅读理解Heres a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know: Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Dont throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins. You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.51、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about _. ()Aprotecting the cityBsaving seasCsaving energy52、What makes the seas sick? ()Adirty waterBanimalsCdirty water and rubbish53、The underline word “three-fourths” means “_”. ()A BC54、We cant see the photos of _in the book. ()Asea animalsBinteresting parksCthe sick dolphins55、Which sentence is right? ()AThe seas are beautiful and clean now.BWe should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.CThe seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.七、选择题It is March 12、 Its Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people cant do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees, about floods up sand and earth.But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.56、Trees planting Day is on _. ()Athe twentieth of MarchBthe twelfth of MarchCMarch13th57、_ can make food from the air, water and sunlight. ()APeopleBAnimalsCPlants58、Life needs _ to go on. ()Afood from plantsBanimalsCsand59、What can plants do? ()AThey can make the air clean and stop the wind.BThey can keep the water from flowing away.CBoth A and B60、_ will try to protect the plants ()ASome peopleBMore and more peopleCNo people八、选择题4 Dear John,My names Wu Yifan! Im very interested in(对感兴趣) Australia, and Im learning English now. I can speak Chinese and English. Lets be friends! I like reading books. I live near a library, so sometimes I go to the library to read books. My favourite colour is yellow, my favourite food is ice cream, and I like summer best. What about you? Can you tell me? Please write to me.Yours,Wu Yifan61、This email is from(来自) _. ()AWu YifanBJohnCJack62、Wu Yifan is learning _ now. ()AChineseBEnglishCJapanese (日语)63、Wu Yifan likes _. ()Areading EnglishBliving on the farmCreading books64、_ is Wu Yifans favourite colour. ()AYellowBRedCWhite65、Wu Yifan likes _ best. ()AspringBwinterCsummer九、选择题4 Daniel comes from Sydney. He is now staying in Beijing with his family. He usually gets up at about 6:30 am and has breakfast at 7:00 am. Then he leaves home at 7:15 am.He gets to school at 7:45 am. His first class begins at 8:00 am. There are four lessons in the morning. Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.Afternoon classes begin at 1:30 pm. There are two lessons in the afternoon. They are over at 3:10 pm. Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.66、Where is Daniel living now? ()ASydney.BBeijing.CNew York.DShenzhen.67、When does Daniels first class begin? ()AAt 7:15 am.BAt 7:45 am.CAt 8:00 am.DAt 8:15 am.68、What time does Daniel have lunch? ()AAt 11:50 am.BAt 12 oclock.CAt 12:10 pm.DAt 12:20 pm.69、How many classes do they have a day? ()AFour.BTwo.CSix.DEight.70、After school, Daniel usually stays at school for one hour to _. ()Aplay soccerBplay basketballCdo his homeworkDplay music【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该_使用水。A浪费，B再用，重复利用，C制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词reuse，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事Black Beauty，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里没有鱼。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数，too much太多，修饰不可数名词，句中的rubbish是不可数名词，用too much修饰，排除A，由句中any可知句子是there be句型的否定句，横线后面的fish是复数形式，否定用be动词are否定形式arent，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：三年前他去钓鱼吗？go fishing去钓鱼，前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：地球日是4月22日。A5月22日，B6月5日，C4月22日，根据常识可知地球日是4月22日，故选C。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：鲍比没有去参加聚会，因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据had可知事情发生在过去，主从句都是一般过去时，排除B；wasnt后不能直接跟动词原形，排除A；didnt后跟动词原形，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：李小姐说世界环境日是6月5日。A4月22日，B6月5日，C10月1日，根据常识可知世界环境日是6月5日，故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上，他_它并且_进垃圾桶里。A捡起，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，B放，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，C捡起，动词过去式；放，动词原形或过去式。saw是动词过去式，该句时态为一般过去时，故选C。10A解析：A【详解】句意：那里的夏天有时下雨。昨天下雨了。第一个空填形容词rainy，做is的表语；第二句缺少谓语动词，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，第二个空填过去式rained。故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：儿童节要来了。你要做什么？我想开个派对，我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：看！男人们_。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C. be动词+动词的现在分词。根据Look，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构，主语The men是第三人称复数，be动词用are，smoke的现在分词为smoking。故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语The twins是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：地球日在_。A6月5日，B4月22日，C3月12日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16factories【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。17caught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。【点睛】18will finish【详解】句意：明年我将完成小学学业。finish结束，根据时间next year可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构，故答案为will finish。【点睛】19 To save reuse to water【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式to save；can后接动词原形，第二空填原形reuse；water浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用做某事，第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save；reuse；to water。20caught【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。21 was became【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。2idnt like【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didnt，didnt后的动词用原形，故答案为didnt like。23will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。24writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。25to go【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。【点睛】2idnt go【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。 go去，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt go。【点睛】27 rainy rains【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。【点睛】28 Their them【详解】句意：_身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。【点睛】29 used to call【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。【点睛】30C解析：brought【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Childrens Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。【点睛】三、完成句子31 laughed him【详解】句意：国王在街上没有穿任何衣服。一个小男孩嘲笑他。嘲笑某人是laugh at sb.，由didnt可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，laugh的过去式是laughed，介词at后面人称代词用宾格形式，他him，故答案为laughed；him。32read#ead【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。33ground【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词ground地面，故答案为ground。34shopping center【详解】句意：海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心shopping center，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为shopping center。35on the tree【详解】句意：树上有很多梨。梨长在树上，用介词固定搭配on the tree，故答案为on the tree。3ottles【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。【点睛】37laught【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。嘲笑laugh at，故答案为laugh。38 useful save【详解】句意：水是有用的，我们应该节约水。有用的是形容词，英文是useful，节约是动词，英文是save，should是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故答案为useful；save。【点睛】39windy【详解】句意：今天有风，我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的windy，形容词，该句为主系表结构，故答案为windy。【点睛】40brought【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、B43、C44、A45、B46、B47、B48、A49、C50、C【解析】文章介绍了一对兄妹迈克和露西的家庭情况，以及他们的兴趣爱好。41、句意：迈克和露西是一对兄妹。由于主语Mike and Lucy是复数，因此be动词需用are。故选C。42、句意：他们住在一个大房子里。for为了，in在里边，on在上边。住在为live in。故选B。43、句意：房子是_一个小山。about关于，from来自于，near在附近。根据句意可知，房子应是在小山附近。故选C。44、句意：在他们家里有四口人。根据there可知，此处为there be 句型，表示某地有某物。由于主语four people为复数，因此be动词需用are。故选A。45、句意：他们的妈妈在家。They他们，Their他们的。根据mother可知，此处需用their，位于句首大写。故选B。46、根据home可知，此处应是at home在家。故选B。47、句意：迈克去学校，_小露西不去。so所以，but但是，or或者。根据句意可知，此处应用but表转折。故选B。48、句意：他游泳和滑冰_。well好，副词；fine身体好；good好，形容词。此处修饰动词swim和skate，需用副词。故选A。49、句意：放学后，他常常和他的朋友们踢足球。to到，of的，with和。根据his friends可知，此处应是with his friends和他的朋友们一起。故选C。50、句意：露西喜欢_，但是她不喜欢运动。喜欢做某事为like doing sth，动词sing的动名词为singing。故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、T45、T【导语】本文介绍了彼得和爸爸妈妈的爱好以及爸爸妈妈的职业。41、句意：彼得喜欢跳舞和读故事。根据I like dancing and reading stories.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。42、句意：彼得坐飞机去农场。根据How can I get to the farm? I usually get there by car.，可知彼得坐汽