2023枣庄市英语新初一分班试卷(1).doc

2023枣庄市英语新初一分班试卷(1)一、单项选择1Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _ than Lucy. ()AheavierBolderCthinner2How _ is it? ()It is 4.81 kilograms.AheavyBtallCmuch3_ tall is Robin? ()He is 1.2 metres.AWhatBHow manyCHow4My aunt is _ than my uncle. ()AyoungBso youngCyounger5She is going to be a _. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).AteacherBdoctorCfarmer6What are you going to do _? ()AtomorrowByesterdayClast night7 are they? ()Theyre under the chair.AWhereBWhatCWho8_ Lily usually read books in the morning? ()No, she _.ADo; arentBDoes; doesCDoes; doesnt9What did you do last night? ()_AHe saw a film.BI see a film.CI saw a film.10Your hands are _ than _. ()Abiger; mineBbigger; ICsmaller; mine11In western countries, people often have _, bread, eggs and _ for breakfast. ()Aporridge; sausagesBcereal; sausagesCcereal; steamed buns12One day, a mouse _ by and _ the lion up. ()Awalk; wokeBwalked; wokeCwalked; wake13How can you cross the road _？()AsafetyBsafeCsafely14The child _ eating ice cream. ()AareBlikeClikes15We can have _ outing in _autumn.()Aa , aBan , anCan , /Dthe , the二、用单词的适当形式填空16We took lots of _ (picture) yesterday.17My mother is _ (learn) Chinese now.18The canteen is on the _ (two) floor.19How _ is it? Its 4 metres. Its _ than you. (tall)20_ you _ (go) to Hainan last weekend?21There _ (be) a football match in our school next week.22There _ (be) any juice in the bottle last night. 23Would you like _ (drink) some coffee?24He usually _ (walk) fast.25The _ (student) dreams are all wonderful!三、完成句子26Will you s_ a birthday song on your birthday?27People in China welcome v_.28The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b_ to London for a month.29Whats the matter with you?I have a _ (牙疼).30Look at my photos. I t_ them in Shanghai last summer.31_ _ your birthday? (根据答句补全问句)It is on July 15th.32My aunt _ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.33The moon goes around the _.34We see with our _, _ with our nose and _ with our legs.35I w_TV yesterday.36The old fisherman goes _ (钓鱼) every morning.37If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _. (超市)38My father d_ tea last night.39What did you d_ last weekend?40I didnt p_ ping-pong last night.四、完形填空Mr Smith is an American. He can _41_ English well. He lives in China now. He thinks Chinese _42_ is delicious（美味的）. He is a teacher in a middle school. He works very hard. His class is very _43_. The students like _44_ very much. His Chinese is _45_, so he often learns Chinese from his students. Mr Smith likes _46_, sometimes he plays basketball _47_ students after class. Mr Smith has a son. _48_ name is Jack. Jack is _49_ years old. We are in the same class, Class 2, Grade 43、 Tomorrow is Mr Smiths _50_, we are going to buy a present for him.41、AtellBspeakCsay42、AfoodBpictureCart43、AinterestingBdifficultCtired44、AmeBthemChim45、AstrongBgoodCpoor46、AsportsBbooksCanimals47、AonBtoCwith48、AHerBHisCIts49、AthreeBnineCfifty50、AbirthdayBlessonCholiday五、阅读判断The moon is smaller than the earth (地球). There is no air or water there. It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. So nothing can live on the moon. Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity (重力). Walking on the moon is like jumping and flying. So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. The Americans took about five days to get to the moon in 1969, one day we are going to visit the moon.51、The moon is bigger than the earth. ( )52、The moon is too cold in the day and too hot at night. ( )53、Nothing lives on the moon. ( )54、Everything is lighter on the moon than on the earth. ( )55、People cant jump on the moon. ( )六、阅读理解Hello, my name is John. Yesterday I made a birthday chart(图表) for my family.My birthday is on August 15th. My mothers birthday is on June 14th. And my grandpas birthday is on June 23rd. He is in America, and he lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America, so I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday.There are 2 birthdays in November (十一月), my father and my cousin Alice. Alice likes dolls, so I often send her some beautiful dolls.My grandmas birthday is in April. It is very warm and nice in April. Then when her birthday is coming, we often go hiking for her birthday. There is none in December( 十二月 ).This is my chart. I love my family.56、How many people are there in Johns family? ()ASix.BEight.CNine.57、How many birthdays are there in June?()AFour.BTwo.CThree.58、How many birthdays are there in December? ()ANone.BTwo.COne.59、What will John do for his grandpas birthday?()ASend an e-mail.BSend an e-card.CSend a birthday cake.60、When is Johns birthday?()AJune 23rd.BJune 9th.CAugust 15th.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：A【详解】句意：露西四十二千克。凯特四十六千克。所以凯特比露西重。本题考查形容词辨析。A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，选项A符合题意，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：它多重？它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：罗宾多高？他1.2米高。本题考查疑问词，What什么，How many多少，How tall多高，根据答语可知问句问多高，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：她打算成为一名_。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：你_要去做什么？What are you going to do_ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子，时间状语应该选择tomorrow，now用于现在进行时态， yesterday 用于一般过去时态。故选A。【点睛】7A解析：A【详解】句意：他们在椅子下面。可只是对地点提问，A哪里，B什么，C谁，根据题意，故选A。8C解析：C【详解】句意：莉莉通常早上看书吗？不，她不是。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesnt. 故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：昨晚你做了什么？_ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A他看电影了。B我看电影。C我看电影了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，答语中的动词应为过去式，see的过去式为saw，排除B选项。问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：在西方国家，人们早餐经常吃_，面包，鸡蛋和_。porridge粥，sausage香肠，cereal谷类食品，steamed buns包子，根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。该句时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked，walk by意为路过。wake的过去式为woke，wake up意为醒来。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：你怎样安全地穿过这条路？修饰动词应该用副词safely。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。故选C。【点睛】1解析：C【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空16pictures【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数，lots of后加可数名词复数，picture的复数是pictures，故答案为pictures。17learning【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。18second【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词，two二，该空做floor的定语，用序数词，two的序数词形式为second。故答案为second。19 tall taller【详解】句意：它有多高？它有4米高。它比你_。tall高的，how tall提问身高，than是比较级的标志词，故第二空用比较级taller。故答案为tall；taller。20D解析： Did go【详解】句意：上周末你去海南了吗？根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为Did，go。21will be【详解】句意：下周我们学校有一场足球赛。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，be要用will be，故答案为will be。22wasnt【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasnt，故答案为wasnt。23to drink【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。24H解析：walks【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故答案为walks。25students【详解】句意：学生们的梦想都是美好的！根据all可知student用复数students，横线处填students的名词所有格students，修饰名词，故答案为students。三、完成句子26sing#ing【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。27visitors#isitors【详解】句意：中国人欢迎_。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，根据首字母可知，单词为visitor，游客，可数名词单数，常识可知，游客不止一个，应用复数形式，visitors。故答案为visitors。28back#ack【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。29toothache【详解】句意：你怎么了？我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache，故答案为toothache。30took#ook【详解】句意：看我的照片。去年夏天我在上海拍的。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词take拍照，根据last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。31 When is【详解】句意：你的生日是什么时候？7月15日。根据答语可知问句问生日是什么时候，用when提问，后面跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为When，is。32is good at cooking#does well in cooking【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。33earth【详解】句意：月亮绕着_转。根据常识，可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示，地球是独一无二的事物，名词用单数。故答案为earth。34 eyes smell walk【详解】句意：我们用眼睛看，用鼻子闻，用腿走路。结合句意，可知第一空填眼睛eye，主语we，eye用复数eyes；第二空闻smell，主语we，动词用原形；第三空走路walk，主语we，动词用原形；故答案为eyes；smell；walk。35watched#atched【详解】句意：我昨天看电视了。由首字母及句意，可知考查短语watch TV，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。36fishing【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。37supermarket【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。38drank#rank【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词drink喝，根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，drink用过去式drank，故答案为drank。39do#o【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。40play#lay【详解】句意：昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。根据句意，本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球，didnt后跟动词原形，故答案为play。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、A44、C45、C46、A47、C48、B49、B50、A【分析】本文介绍了来自美国的英语老师史密斯。41、句意：他英语_得很好。说英语动词speak，故选B。42、句意：他认为中国的_是美味的。A食物，B照片，C艺术。根据delicious美味的，可知A选项符合语境，故选A。43、句意：他的课非常_。A有趣的，B困难的，C累的。根据后面一句：同学们很喜欢。可知A选项符合语境，故选A。44、句意：同学们非常喜欢_。A我，B他们，C他。根据上下文可知句意应为同学们非常喜欢他，他指的是史密斯老师，是男性。动词like后面加人称代词宾格him他。故选C。45、句意：他的汉语很_，因此他经常跟同学们学习汉语。A强壮的，B好的，C差的。根据后半句：他经常跟同学们学习汉语，可知他的汉语很差，C选项符合语境，故选C。46、句意：史密斯老师喜欢_，有时他打篮球。A运动，B书，C动物。根据后半句：有时他打篮球，可知史密斯老师喜欢运动。A选项符合语境，故选A。47、句意：有时他_同学们在课后打篮球。A在上，B向，C和一起。根据句意可知C选项符合语境，故选C。48、句意：史密斯老师有一个儿子。_名字是杰克。A她的，B他的，C它的。横线后面有名词，史密斯老师的儿子是男性，该空应该填形容词行物主代词his他的。B选项符合，故选B。49、句意：杰克_岁，我们在同一个班级，三年级二班。A. 3，B. 9，C. 50。根据史密斯儿子在三年级，可知B选项9岁符合语境，故选B。50、句意：明天是史密斯老师的_。我们打算买礼物给他。A生日，B课程，C假日。根据我们打算买礼物给他，可知A选项符合语境，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、T55、F【导语】本文在大小，温度，重力，登月等方面介绍了月球。51、句意：月球比地球更大。根据The moon is smaller than the earth. 月球比地球更小。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。52、句意：月球白天太冷，晚上太热。根据It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. 白天太热，晚上太冷。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。53、句意：没有东西可以在月球上生存。根据So nothing can live on the moon. 因此没有什么东西能在月球上生存。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。54、句意：月球上的一切都比地球上的轻。Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity. 月球上的一切都要轻得多，因为没有重力。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。55、句意：人们不能在月球上跳。根据So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. 所以我们可以在月球上跳得比在地球上更高。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、A59、B60、C【解析】56、根据文章中的称谓名词mother,grandpa,grandma,uncle,aunt,father,cousin及John可知约翰加共有8口人，故选B。57、根据My mothers birthday is on June 14th. 和And my grandpas birthday is on June 23rd.可知妈妈和爷爷俩人的生日在六月。故选B。58、根据There is none in December( 十二月 ).可知12月一个生日也没有，故选A。59、根据I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday.可知约翰经常给他爷爷制作生日卡，故选B。60、根据My birthday is on August 15th.约翰的生日是8月15日， 故选C。【点睛】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。