运城市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

运城市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择1_ you go to the supermarket yesterday? ()No, I read books in the library.ADidBDoCDoes2I had _ interesting dream last night. ()AanBaC/3Look! The monkey _ in the tree. ()AswingBis swingingCswings4There are four _ in a year. ()AdaysBseasonsCweeks5My aunt is _ than my uncle. ()AyoungBso youngCyounger6She _ at home and _ her clothes. ()Astayed; washedBstayed; washCstay; washed7How many _ are there on the desk? () Ten.AtomatoBtomatosCtomatoes8_ are these apples? ()Twelve yuan.AHow manyBWhichCHow much9Your schoolbag is _ than mine. ()AbiggerBbigCbiggest10My pencil is 15 _. I often write English with it. ()AkgBcmCmm11It was rainy. I _ at home with my mother. ()AstayBstayedCstays12We had an _ party last night. We were _ at the party. ()Aexcitedly; excitingBexcited; excitingCexciting; excited13The children are going to visit _ new school tomorrow. Miss Li will _. ()Atheir; show them aroundBtheir; show their aroundCthem; show around they14There is _ water in the bottle. ()Aa fewBa littleCany15Id like a book _ animals and a cake _ lots of grapes. ()Aabout; withBto; withCabout; for二、用单词的适当形式填空16I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _ (old) than me.17John _(climb) a mountain last year.18He _ (buy) a gift for his grandma the day before yesterday.19People couldnt _ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.20He _ (have) an interesting dream last night.21Did your father _ (see) a film last night? No, he didnt.22Yesterday Jack and Tom _ (be) at school.23I _ (wash) my clothes the day before yesterday.24We are very happy on _ (children) Day.25My uncle often _ (watch / watches) TV every evening.26Mikes grandpa always _ (have) breakfast on time.27There _ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)28The mouse _ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _ (angry).29How many _ (child) are there in your family?30_ (make) his dream _ (come) true, he will do more sport.三、完成句子31Tom was ill. He s_ all day at home.32Whats the matter with you?I have a _ (牙疼).33Students can _ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.34_ is on the 10th of September.35We live in the _ (two) floor.36I b_ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.37Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_ when she came back to the earth. That was a star.38Please _ _ (小声讲话) in the hospital.39Whats your C_ teacher l_?He is h_.40It w_ my birthday last Sunday.四、完形填空This is my sister, Kate. She is ten. She is a 41_. 42_ favourite food is 43_, because its 44_. She likes 45_ some tea. Its healthy too. She can 46_ the pipa. She can 47_ cartoons. And she can 48_ Chinese very well. She often 49_ TV on Saturday evening. And she 50_ reads books on Sundays.41、AfarmerBpupilCteacher42、ASheBHisCHer43、AhamburgersBfishCcoke44、AhealthyBhotCbad45、AdrinkBdrinksCdrinking46、AplayBplaysCplaying47、AwriteBdrawCsing48、AspeakBtalkCsay49、AwatchBwatchesCwatched50、AlikesBlike toCsometimes五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。On hot day, an ant went to the river to drink some water. But he fell in and couldnt get out. A bird saw the ant in danger. “I must help him,” she thought. “Let me pick up a leaf and put it on the water. The ant can get onto it. It is like a little boat.” So the bird put a leaf on the water and the ant climbed onto it. “Thank you, Miss bird,” said the ant. “I will help you some day.”One day, a man saw the bird in the tree and was going to shoot her. Just then the ant came and bit the mans foot. The man jumped and his arrow went up into the sky. The arrow missed the bird and she flew away.“Thank you, little ant,” said the bird. “You helped me!”51、The ant wanted to swim in the river, so he jumped into the water. ( )52、The bird saw the ant was in the sea. She wanted to help the ant. ( )53、The ant fell in the river and didnt get out from the water at first. ( )54、The ant wanted to help the bird, so he bit the mans head. ( )55、The man wanted to shoot the bird but the bird flew away at last. ( )六、阅读理解America is the fourth largest country in the world. It is smaller than Russia, Canada and China. Washington DCis its capital. But it is a quiet city. New York is the biggest city in America and its one of the biggest cities in the world. It is in the east of the US and at the mouth of the Hudson River. A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island, a big island in the river. New York has a larger population than Washington DCIn New York we can see the famous statue, the Statue of Liberty.阅读短文内容，选择正确答案。56、America is the _ largest country in the world. （）AsecondBthirdCfourthDfifth57、Washington DChas a _ population than New York. （）AlargerBsmallerCmoreDlots of58、Washington DCis _ than New York. （）AlargerBmore crowedCquieterDbigger59、A large part of New York is on _.（）Aan islandBthe seaCthe lakeDthe river60、New York is one of the _ cities in the world. （）AquietestBbiggestColdestDsmallest【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：A【详解】句意：昨天你去超市了吗？没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：看，这个猴在树上荡秋千。look是现在进行时的标志词，其构成为主语+be+doing，The monkey是单数，系词用is，swing的现在分词是swinging，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：一年中有四个_。A天，B季节，C星期，根据常识可知一年有四个季节。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：她_在家并且_她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，呆在家stay at home，stay的过去式为stayed；and连接时态保持一致，wash的过去式为washed，故选A。7C解析：C【详解】略8C解析：C【详解】句意：这些苹果多少钱？十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的，形容词比较级；B.大的，形容词；C.最大的，形容词最高级。根据is和than，可知句子为两者作比较，该空应填形容词的比较级，故选A。10B解析：B【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：孩子们明天将参观他们的新学校。李老师将要带他们参观。根据句意可知第一个横线上填他们的，横向后有名词school，所以填形容词性物主代词their，故排除C。后面一句带某人参观用show sb around，show动词后用人称代词宾格，故排除B，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。故答案为B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我想要一本关于动物的书和一个带有许多葡萄的蛋糕。A关于，带有；B到；带有；C关于，为了；根据句意可知关于动物用介词about，带有葡萄的蛋糕用with，故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空16older【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂11岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old的比较级是older，故答案为older。17climbed【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。18bought【详解】句意：前天他给奶奶买了一份礼物。根据the day before yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。19use【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为use。20had【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。21see【详解】句意：你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗？不，他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为see。22were【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。23washed【详解】句意：我前天洗了我的衣服。根据时间状语the day before yesterday（前天）可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，wash的过去式为washed，故答案为washed。2解析：Childrens【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children的名词所有格加-s，变为childrens，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Childrens。25watches【详解】句意：我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My uncle为单数，谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches，watch TV意为看电视，为固定用法，故答案为watches。26has【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mikes grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。27wasnt【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasnt，故答案为wasnt。28 woke angrily【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。29H解析：children【详解】句意：在你的家里有多少个孩子？How many后面跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式是children，故答案为children。30 To make come【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为to make，动词短语make sth. do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为To make；come。三、完成句子31stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay，stay at home意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。32toothache【详解】句意：你怎么了？我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache，故答案为toothache。33learn【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示，can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。3解析：Teachers Day【详解】句意：_是在9月10日。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节。教师节Teachers Day，故答案为Teachers Day。35second【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。3ought#ought【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。37gift#ift【详解】句意：当她回到地球时，王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意和首字母，可知考查gift礼物，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为gift。38 talk quietly【详解】句意：在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk，小声地quietly，根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为talk；quietly。39C解析： Chinese#hinese like#ike heart#eart【详解】句意：你的语文老师是什么样的人？他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher，怎么样应用like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为Chinese；like；heart。40was#as【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、B44、A45、C46、A47、B48、A49、B50、C【分析】短文大意：介绍我的妹妹凯特，包括年龄，喜好和能力。41、句意：她是一名学生。A农民，B学生，C老师，根据上一句She is ten. 她十岁。分析所给选项，故选B。42、句意：她最喜欢的食物。A她，女性人称代词主格形式，B他的，男性形容词性物主代词，C她的，女性形容词性物主代词，此处用形容词性物主代词，主语Kate是女性，故选C。43、句意：她最喜欢的食物是鱼，因为它是健康的。A汉堡包，B鱼，C可口可乐，根据下一句 Its healthy too. 它也是健康的。可知此处选择的食物应该是健康的，故选B。44、句意：因为它是健康的。A健康的，B热的，C坏的，根据下一句根据下一句 Its healthy too. 它也是健康的。可知此处选择的食物应该是健康的，故选A。45、句意：她喜欢喝茶。A喝，动词原形，B喝，动词的第三人称单数，C喝，动词的ing形式，like doing固定搭配， 故选C。46、句意：她会弹琵琶。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的ing形式，can情态动词，后接动词原形，故选A。47、句意：她会画漫画。A写，B画，C唱，根据句意应该是画漫画，故选B。48、句意：并且她中文说得很好。A讲，B谈论，C说，say着重指说出具体的内容，speak着重开口说话的动作，故选A。49、句意：她经常在星期六看电视。A看，动词原形，B看，动词的第三人称单数，C看，动词过去式，often一般现在时态，用动词的第三人称单数，故选B。50、句意：并且她喜欢在星期日读书。A动词的第三人称单数，B不定式，C有时候，reads动词的第三人称单数，排除AB，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、F55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、B58、C59、A60、B【解析】56、由句子America is the fourth largest country in the world可知美国是第4大国家，故答案为C。57、由句子New York has a larger population than Washington D.C.可知华盛顿的人口比纽约少，故答案为B。58、Washington D.C. is its capital. But it is a quiet city.华盛顿比纽约要安静，故答案为C59、由句子A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island可知纽约一大部分在岛上，故答案为A。60、由句子New York is the biggest city in America可知纽约是美国最大的城市，故答案为B。