资源描述
湖南省浏阳市人民路小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)
一、单项选择
1.—What ______ he do last weekend? ( )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A.does; picked B.did; picked C.did; pick
2.The dinosaur is ______ the rabbit. ( )
A.big B.bigger C.bigger than
3.We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. ( )
A.of B.over C.with
4.This building has ______ floors. Our classroom is on the ______ floor. ( )
A.four; two B.four; second C.fourth; two
5.He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. ( )
A.fall B.fell off C.falls off
6.Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. ( )
A.go; have B.go; had C.went; had
7.There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ( )
A.were B.was C.be
8.—What day is it today? ( )
—_____.
A.Monday B.fine C.sunny D.May 1st
9.The canteen is on the ________ floor. ( )
A.one B.second C.three
10.Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. ( )
A.does B.do C.did
11.In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast. ( )
A.porridge; sausages B.cereal; sausages C.cereal; steamed buns
12.My e-friend will ________ me some photos ________ Sydney. ( )
A.sends; about B.send; about C.send; to D.sends; to
13.—What do you want to be? ( )
—I want to be a _________.
A.cook B.astronaut C.artist
1hildren's Day is June. ( )
A.in B.at C.on
15.I’m my camera now. It was in my bag yesterday. ( )
A.looking for B.finding C.looking at
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.
17.John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
18.—What’s the matter?
—My nose _________. (hurt)
19.Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.
20.People couldn’t _______ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.
2hen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.
22.______ you ______ (go) to Hainan last weekend?
23.Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.
24.I like singing best, so I want to be a ____ (sing).
25.She usually ________ (watch) TV in the morning.
26.My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.
27.Don’t talk, my little sister ________ (sleep).
28.I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)
29.They will _________ (go) to the library.
30._______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
三、完成句子
31.I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
32.She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.
33.There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
34.What a m________! His books are here and there! Who can help me?
35.Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
36.My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
37.My sister wants to be ______ ______ (一位旅行者) in the future.
38.I couldn’t go _____ (骑自行车运动) in winter.
39.We had a PE class ______ (昨天).
40.She r_______ a book last night.
四、完形填空
Uncle Jack _41__ a new farm. Ken and Ann _42__ to go there. But _43__ the weather like? They don’t _44__. They listen _45__ the weather report. _46__ warm and there’s no rain in the morning. Ken and Ann go to the farm by _47__. “_48__ to the farm, children!” Uncle Jack says. Ken rides a horse. It’s fun. But Ann is _49__. She doesn’t like it. She wants to ask Uncle Jack some _50__.
41、A.has B.have C.had
42、A.wants B.wanted C.want
43、A.what B.is C.what’s
44、A.know B.knows C.to know
45、A.in B.to C.at
46、A.Its B.It C.It’s
47、A.car B.a car C.the car
48、A.Welcomes B.Welcome C.Welcoming
49、A.happy B.interested C.scared
50、A.question B.questions C.the question
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Wonders of the world(世界奇迹)
Great Barrier Reef
A coral reef(珊瑚礁) grows under the sea. Coral looks like plants but it is made up of(由……组成) animals. The biggest coral reef in the world is the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Coral is a living thing. The Great Barrier Reef is growing now.
Greenland(格林兰岛)
An island is a piece of land(一片陆地) which has water all around it. Some islands are in the sea. Some islands are in lakes or rivers. Islands can be big or small. Greenland is the largest island in the world. Greenland is very cold. It snows every month of the year.
51、Coral looks like plants and it is made up of plants. ( )
52、The Great Barrier Reef isn’t growing now. ( )
53、An island is a piece of land which has water around it. ( )
54、All islands are big and in the sea. ( )
55、Greenland is the largest island in the world and it is very cold. ( )
六、阅读理解
I was born in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home. I did not know my father or mother, but I had many, many brothers and sisters. I swam and played with them.
At that time I did not look like my father or mother. I had no legs, but I had a tail. I looked like a fish. Then my tail became shorter and shorter. And now I have four legs and a very short tail.
I know I’m going to have no tail at all. I’m going to be like my father and mother. Then I’m going to jump out of the water. I’m going to live on the land (陆地) and in the water, too. I’m going to eat a lot of insects (昆虫)--- a lot of bad insects.
56、When I was young, the ____ was my home. ( )
A.land B.river C.water
57、I had no ______, but I had a _____ when I was young. ( )
A.tail; leg B.legs; mouth C.legs; tail
58、I looked like a _____. ( )
A.fish B.frog C.insect
59、I’m going to live on the ______ and in the water, too. ( )
A.river B.earth C.land
60、What am I? ( )
A.An insect. B.A frog. C.A fish.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:—上周末他做什么了?—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时,借助于助动词did,pick的过去式picked,A排除,C排除,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:恐龙比兔子____。本题考查形容词的比较级,根据句意结合选项可知,恐龙比兔子大,than是比较级的标志词,big的比较级为bigger,故选C。
解析:B
【详解】句意:我们寒假去了海南。本题考查介词辨析,A表示所属,B表示在……期间,C和……一起,over the winter holiday在寒假期间,故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:这座大楼有四层。我们的教室在第二层。four四,two二,fourth第四,second第二,第一空表数量,用基数词;第二空做floor的定语,用序数词。故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:他从自行车上跌落下来,脚受伤了。跌落fall off,A选项排除;B动词的过去式;C动词的第三人称单数形式;and连接并列成分,hurt是过去式,故该空也用过去式。故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:露西没有去上学,因为她感冒了。didn’t为助动词,后面加动词原形go,根据句意可知句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,have的过去式为had,故选B。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型,根据twenty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,横线后是名词单数,be用is的过去式was,故选B。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】略
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一,基数词;B第二,序数词;C三,基数词。表示几楼用序数词,故选B。
10.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A做,动词的第三人称单数。B做,动词原形。C做,动词的过去式。根据usually通常,可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:在西方国家,人们早餐经常吃_____,面包,鸡蛋和_____。porridge粥,sausage香肠,cereal谷类食品,steamed buns包子,根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠,故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的网友给我寄一下关于悉尼的照片。will加动词原形,about是关于的意思,故答案为B。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:——你想成为什么?——我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知,空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师,B. 宇航员,C.艺术家,都是表示职业的词汇,但B和C选项都是元音开头的,要用an修饰,而不能用a。故选A。
1
解析:A
【详解】略
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:我现在……我的相机。它昨天在我的书包里。look for寻找,find,找到,look at,看。根据下句说昨天在包里,即今天找不到了,正在寻找,故答案为A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.younger
【详解】句意:我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级,young年轻的,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。
17.climbed
【详解】句意:约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,climb的过去式是climbed,故答案为climbed。
18.hurts
【详解】句意:—怎么了?—我的鼻子受伤了。本题考查一般现在时,问答句时态一致,主语My nose是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts,故答案为hurts。
19.are singing
【详解】句意:听!那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时,sing唱,根据listen可知后面动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The boys是复数,be动词用are,sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。
20.use
【详解】句意:在唐朝,人们不能使用电脑。couldn't后跟动词原形,故答案为use。
21.older
【详解】句意:陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older,故答案为older。
2
解析: Did go
【详解】句意:上周末你去海南了吗?根据last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为Did,go。
2lean
【详解】句意:让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们,后面跟动词原形,故答案为clean。
24.singer
【详解】句意:我最喜欢唱歌,所以我想成为一名______。由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词,上文提到喜欢唱歌,可推断出是想成为歌手,故答案为singer。
25.watches
【详解】句意:她通常在上午看电视。watch TV看电视,根据usually可知该句是一般现在时,主语She是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。故答案为watches。
2aught
【详解】句意:我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式,catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。
27.is sleeping
【详解】句意:不要说话,我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意,可知句子是现在进行时,be doing结构,主语my little sister是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sleep现在分词为sleeping,故答案为is sleeping。
【点睛】
28. tall taller tallest
【详解】句意:我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。系词+形容词作表语,故第1空填原级,tall,than 是比较级的标志词,故填tall的比较级,taller,in+范围,是最高级的标志词,第3空填tall的最高级tallest,故答案为tall,taller,tallest。
29.go
【详解】句意:他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时,will后面接动词原形,故答案为go。
30.E
解析: Eating health
【详解】句意:睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语,eat的动名词形式为eating,句首大写为Eating;介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating;health。
三、完成句子
31.ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车,它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用动词ride,ride a bike意为骑自行车,为固定短语,故答案为ride。
32.had##ad
【详解】句意:她感冒了,去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用动词have的过去式had,have a cold意为感冒,为固定短语,故答案为had。
3go##go
【详解】句意:我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知,我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前,符合题意,故答案为ago。
34.mess##ess
【详解】句意:真是一团糟!他的书到处都是!谁可以帮我?根据句意及首字母m,可知该空要填名词mess混乱,故答案为mess/ess。
【点睛】
35.safe##afe
【详解】句意:在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s,可知该空考查形容词safe,意思是安全的,符合题意,故答案为safe。
36.woke##oke
【详解】句意:我妈妈今天早上起得很早,并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知,妈妈起床后叫醒我,wake醒来,动词,今早上已经发生的事情,用过去式,wake变woke。故答案为woke。
37. a traveller
【详解】句意:我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a,旅行者traveller,故答案为a;traveller。
38.cycling
【详解】句意:在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语,去骑行go cycling,固定短语。故答案为cycling。
39.yesterday
【详解】句意:我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday,故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
40.read##ead
【详解】句意:她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语read a book看书,根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,read用过去式read,故答案为read。
四、完形填空
解析:41、A
42、C
43、C
44、A
45、B
46、C
47、A
48、B
49、C
50、B
【导语】本文讲了肯和安去杰克叔叔农场的事情。
41、句意:杰克叔叔有一个农场。根据短文语境可知这句是一般现在时,主语Uncle Jack是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has,故选A。
42、句意:肯和安想去那里。根据短文语境可知这句是一般现在时,主语Ken and Ann是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故选C。
43、句意:但天气怎么样?句子缺少疑问词和谓语动词,what's是what is的缩写,故选C。
44、句意:他们不知道。don't后跟动词原形,know是动词原形,故选A。
45、句意:他们听天气预报。listen to听,固定搭配,故选B。
46、句意:天气暖和,早上不下雨。第一句缺少主谓语,It's是It is的缩写,故选C。
47、句意:肯和安坐汽车去农场。by car坐汽车,固定搭配,故选A。
48、句意:欢迎来到农场,孩子们!句子是省略句,以welcome开头,故选B。
49、句意:但安很害怕。A高兴的,B有趣的,C害怕的,根据下句,可知安很害怕,故选C。
50、句意:她想问杰克叔叔一些问题。some修饰可数名词复数,questions是question的复数,故选B。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、B
57、C
58、A
59、C
60、B
【解析】
56、题干句意:当我年轻的时候,_____是我的家。根据When I was young, the river was my home.可知是河流,A陆地;B河流;C水;故选B。
57、题干句意:我没有_____,但我年轻的时候有一_____。根据I had no legs, but I had a tail.可知没有腿但是有一条尾巴,A尾巴,腿;B腿,嘴;C腿,尾巴;故选C。
58、题干句意:我看起来像_____。根据I looked like a fish.可知像鱼,A鱼;B青蛙;C昆虫;故选A。
59、题干句意:我也要住在水里和_____。根据I’m going to live on the land (陆地) and in the water, too.可知是水里和陆地,A河流;B地球;C陆地;故选C。
60、题干句意:我是什么?根据文章描述可知是青蛙,A昆虫;B一只青蛙;C一条鱼;故选B。
展开阅读全文