1、北京市培新小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)一、单项选择1I like _. Because its snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. ()AfallBsummerCwinter2Peter _ off the horse yesterday and _ his right leg. ()Afelt; hurtBfell; hurtCfell; hurts3_ are your shoes, Micheal? ()Size 7.AWhat sizeBWhat timeCWhat coloroth of us did sports ye
2、sterday. I _ a bike and she _ swimming. ()Arode; wentBwent; wentCride; goes5What did you do? ()I stayed at home _ your grandma. AinBtoCwith6I went _ a holiday. ()AtoBonCwith7Where are your glasses? ()I cant find them. They _ here just now.AareBwasCwere8Your hands are _ than _. ()Abiger; mineBbigger;
3、 ICsmaller; mine9Mike and his classmates are talking _ their plans _ the weekend. ()Ato; aboutBabout; forCwith; to10_ people healthy and beautiful. ()ASwimming makeBSwimming makesCSwim makes11You can find many _ in Aesops Fables. ()AChinese storiesBtoy storiesCanimal stories12What _ you _ next Sunda
4、y? ()Aare; going to doBare; doingCare; going1ont _ sad. ()AareBbeCis14The birds flew away _. ()AquickBquicklyChappy15We should _ your homework first. ()AfinishBfinishingCfinishesDfinished二、用单词的适当形式填空16We took lots of _ (picture) yesterday.17_ (do) you help them clean their room? Yes, I did.18The can
5、teen is on the _ (two) floor.19Tutu _ (watch) TV last night.20Who is _ (strong), Mike or John?21Would you like _ (some) coffee?22Mike _ (eat) some fruit last night.23Look! The little boy _ (cross) the busy road by himself.24Mr Brown is our new _. He _ us English next term. (teach)25_ (keep) safe, we
6、 must _ (wait) on the pavement. 26The mouse _ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _ (angry).27They _ (sing) next Childrens Day.28He is my new _ (teach). He _ (teach) us English.29Nancy _ (have) a _ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.30_ (read) _ (make) people clever. Please _ (read) more bo
7、oks.三、完成句子31I want a mountain bike for my birthday _ (礼物).32The sun is s_ and the wind is blowing.33To _ _ (保持安全) on the road, you mustnt run the red light.34Whats the matter with you?I have a _ (牙疼).35Students can _ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.36My cousin Sandy dances _ (美丽地).3
8、7I will _ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.38A: _ was your summer holiday?B: It was fine.39Chen Jie _ (打扫) her room last night.40Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. _Joe: He is 80 kilograms. Hes stronger than my PE teacher.四、完形填空Sometimes I go to the farm with my family. Come and have a look at
9、 the farm.Welcome _41_ the farm. This is _42_ farm. It is _43_ animal farm. It is small. There are only two _44_, ten hens, five _45_ and eight cows at the farm. These cows are big and fat. I can _46_ the cow. I often drink fresh milk _47_ breakfast. The sheep are white. They are so cute. Those are
10、horses. They are tall _48_ strong. And the hens are _49_. They are fat, too. They love to _50_ rice. I like the farm so much.41、AtoBatCfor42、AMr GreenBMr GreensCMr greens43、AaBCan44、AhorseBfishChorses45、AsheepsBtigersCsheep46、AmilksBmilkCwater47、AtoBforCon48、AorBandCbut49、AblueBblackCbrown50、AeatsBe
11、atingCeat五、阅读判断Mr and Mrs Brown are from America. They are now teaching English in Beijing. Their son Jack is with them. Jack speaks English, They want him to learn some Chinese, Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese school. He plays with Chinese children every day. He listens to Chinese speaks, speak
12、s Chinese reads books in Chinese and writes in Chinese, He is good at Chinese.51、Mr and Mrs Brown are from Beijing. ( )52、Their son Jack is in America. ( )53、Jack is in Grade Three in a school. ( )54、He likes to play with Chinese children. ( )55、Jack is a good student. ( )六、阅读理解Hello, my name is Xia
13、oyu. Hello, my name is Xiaoyu. Im a pretty girl. There are four people in my family. I have long legs. My favourite sport is running. I run very fast. My brother is tall. He likes playing basketball. My father has long arms. He plays tennis very well. My mother is clever. She is good at playing ches
14、s. We are all good players.56、There are _ people in my family. ()AfiveBfourCsix57、My favourite sport is _ because I have long legs. ()ArunningBplaying basketballCplaying chess58、My brother likes playing basketball because he is _.()AcleverBtallCstrong59、My father has _.()Along legsBlong armsCa big h
15、ead60、My mother is a good _ player. ()ArunningBbasketballCchess【参考答案】一、单项选择解析:C【详解】句意:我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪,我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天,B夏天,C冬天。选项C符合题意,故选C。解析:B【详解】句意:彼得昨天从马上摔下来,伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去时,and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式,意思是感觉,不符合句意;fell是fall的过去式,fall off摔下来;hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。解析:A【详解】句意:迈克尔,你的鞋多大
16、码?7码。本题考查疑问词组,A多大码,B几点,C什么颜色,根据答语可知问句问多大码,故选A。解析:A【详解】句意:我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车,她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时,横线处填过去式,ride a bike骑自行车,go swimming去游泳,ride的过去式是rode,go的过去式是went,故选A。解析:C【详解】句意:你做了什么?我和你的祖母呆在家。A在里,B到,C和一起。根据句意可知,和某人呆在一起,用介词with,故选C。解析:B【详解】略7C解析:C【详解】句意为“你的眼镜在哪里?我找不到它们。它们刚刚在这里。”从just now可知本句为一般过去时,th
17、ey复数,要用系动词were,故选C。8C解析:C【详解】句意:你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级,than是形容词比较级的标志词,mine=my hands,进行比较,big的比较级是bigger,A排除,I是人称代词主格,B排除,故选C。9B解析:B【详解】句意:迈克和他的同班同学正在谈论关于他们的周末计划。to对于,about关于,with和,根据句意可知,谈论关于talk about,固定搭配,选项B符合句意。故选B。10B解析:B【详解】句意:游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语,动名词可以用来做主语,故游泳用swinmming,故排除C,动名词做主语动词用第三人
18、称单数形式,故排除A,故选B。1解析:C【详解】句意:你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多_。A中国故事,B玩具故事,C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事,故选C。1解析:A【详解】句意:你下周要去做什么?该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,主语you为第二人称,其对应的be应用are,结合句意和选项可知,are going to后应用动词原形do,意为做,故选A。1解析:B【详解】句意:不要伤心。dont后跟动词原形,故选B。1解析:B【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”,译为:飞走。是一个动词词组,需要用副词进行修饰,选项
19、A、C皆为形容词,不符合副词修饰动词的用法,选项B为副词,故选B。1二、用单词的适当形式填空16pictures【详解】句意:昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数,lots of后加可数名词复数,picture的复数是pictures,故答案为pictures。17D解析:Did【详解】句意:你帮助他们打扫房间了吗?是的。本题考查一般疑问句,根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句,故答案为Did。18second【详解】句意:食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词,two二,该空做floor的定语,用序数词,two的序数词形式为second。故答案为second。19watched【详解】句意:图
20、图昨晚看电视了。根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,watch的过去式是watched,故答案为watched。20stronger【详解】句意:谁更强壮,迈克还是约翰?根据句意可知本题考查比较级,strong的比较级是stronger,故答案为stronger。21some【详解】Would you like?表示委婉语气,some不需要改成any。(每空1分)2te【详解】句意:迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词,动词eat用过去式ate,故答案为ate。23is crossing【详解】句意:看!那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路
21、。根据句意,可知句子为现在进行时态,be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。2解析: teacher will teach【详解】句意:Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师;根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时,句子结构为:主语+will+动词原形+其他,故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher;will teach。25 To keep w
22、ait【详解】句意:为了保证安全,我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意,可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的,句中的must后面接动词原形,故答案为To keep;wait。26 woke angrily【详解】句意:老鼠把狮子叫醒,然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式,可知本题考查一般过去时,wake的过去式是woke,第二个空填副词修饰动词,angry的副词是angrily,故答案为woke,angrily。27C解析:are going to / will sing【详解】句意:下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Childrens Day可知该句是一般将来时态,be going
23、 to / will do结构,主语是复数人称,故系动词用are,故答案为are going to / will sing。28H解析: teacher teaches【详解】句意:他是我的新_。他_我们英语。结合句意和所给的单词可知,前句形容词new后应用名词teacher,意为教师。该句时态为一般现在时,后句主语He为单数第三人称,其后动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches,意为教,故答案为teacher;teaches。29 will have#is going to have dancing【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoo
24、n是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构,主语Nancy,be动词用is,第一空填will have / is going to have;第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson;故答案为will have / is going to have;dancing。30 Reading makes read【详解】句意:读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读,动词或动词短语作主语,动词用动名词形式reading;make使,主语reading是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes;第二句是祈使句,动词原形开头。故答案为Reading;m
25、akes;read。三、完成句子31present【详解】句意:我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车,可知present礼物,单数形式present符合题意,故答案为present。32shining#hining【详解】句意:太阳正在照耀,微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,根据句意及所给首字母s,可知该空填shine的现在分词shining,故答案为shining。【点睛】33 keep safe【详解】句意:为了在路上保持安全,你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe,本题考查动词不定式表目的,故答案为keep,safe。34toothache【详解
26、】句意:你怎么了?我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache,故答案为toothache。35learn【详解】句意:学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示,can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。3eautifully【详解】句意:我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。该空应填副词修饰动词dances,beautifully美丽地,故答案为beautifully。37take photos【详解】句意:这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用take photos。wil后加动词原形,故动词take用原形。故答案为take photos。38H解析
27、:How【详解】句意:你暑假过得_?很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样?用疑问词how提问,位于句首,首字母要大写。故答案为How。39cleaned【详解】句意:昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean,根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,clean的过去式为cleaned,故答案为cleaned。40H解析:How heavy is he?【详解】句意:你的数学老师真强壮。_他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重,可知问句句意他有多重?How heavy引导的特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为
28、How heavy is he?【点睛】四、完形填空解析:41、A42、B43、C44、C45、C46、B47、B48、B49、C50、C【导语】本文讲了格林先生农场上的动物。41、句意:欢迎来到农场。welcome to.欢迎来到,固定搭配,故选A。42、句意:这是格林先生的农场。Mr Green格林先生,专有名词,表示某人的,用名词所有格,故选B。43、句意:这是一个动物农场。farm是可数名词单数,animal以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选C。44、句意:农场里只有两匹_,十只母鸡,五只_和八只奶牛。two修饰可数名词复数,根据后面的描述可知农场里有马,horses是horse的复
29、数,故选C。45、句意:农场里只有两匹马,十只母鸡,五只_和八只奶牛。根据后面的描述可知农场里有绵羊,five修饰可数名词复数,sheep单复数同形,故选C。46、句意:我可以挤牛奶。can后跟动词原形,milk the cow挤牛奶,固定用法,故选B。47、句意:早饭我经常喝新鲜的牛奶。for+三餐,固定用法,故选B。48、句意:它们又高又壮。tall和strong是并列关系,用并列连词and连接,故选B。49、句意:母鸡是棕色的。A蓝色的,B黑色的,C棕色的,根据常识可知母鸡是棕色的,故选C。50、句意:它们喜欢吃大米。love to do sth喜欢做某事,故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析
30、:51、F52、F53、T54、T55、T【导语】本文介绍了布朗一家人在中国的工作和学习情况。51、句意:布朗夫妇来自北京。根据Mr and Mrs Brown are from America.可知布朗夫妇来自美国,故答案为F。52、句意:他们的儿子杰克在美国。根据They are now teaching English in Beijing. Their son Jack is with them.可知他们的儿子杰克在北京,故答案为F。53、句意:杰克在一所学校上三年级。根据Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese school.可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。54、句意:他喜欢和中国孩子玩。根据He plays with Chinese children every day.可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。55、句意:杰克是个好学生。根据He listens to Chinese speaks, speaks Chinese reads books in Chinese and writes in Chinese, He is good at Chinese.可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析:56、B57、A58、B59、B60、C