小学五年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量提高试题测试题(带答案).doc

小学五年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量提高试题测试题（带答案）
一、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tom is ten years old this year. He is in Grade Two. He doesn’t work hard (努力学习) at school. His teacher doesn’t like him. But Tom thinks he is the cleverest student (最聪明的学生) in his class. And he thinks his Maths is good. On a Sunday afternoon, Tom goes home. He feels (感觉) very hungry. So he says to his mother, “Mom, I am very hungry. Can I have some food to eat?” “Supper is not ready now, but there are two cakes on the plate. You can eat them first.” Tom says, “Look! This is the first cake. This is the second cake. One and two is three. That means (意味着) I can have three cakes. I am so clever.” “Yes, you are very clever,” says his mother. “Now give me the first cake. Give your father the second cake. And you can eat the third one.”
犇1、Tom’s teacher doesn’t like him because (因为) _______.(      )
A．he doesn’t work hard at school B．he doesn’t listen to his teacher in class C．he doesn’t do his homework
犇2、—Is Tom’s Maths really good? (      )
—_______
A．No, he isn’t. B．Yes, he is. C．No, it isn’t.
犇3、One day when Tom goes home, he feels _______. (      )
A．afraid B．thirsty C．hungry
犇4、—Where are the two cakes? (      )
—_______
A．On the plate. B．On the table. C．On the bed.
犇5、—Can Tom eat the third cake? (      )
—_______
A．No, he can’t. B．Yes, he can. C．We don’t know.
二、阅读理解
Jenny is walking home with her friends after school. She is very hungry.
“I can’t wait to have my chicken rice,” says Jenny excitedly. Her mother has promised (承诺) to make her favourite dish for lunch. She is looking forward to eating it.
When she gets home, her mother is not in. There is only fish and vegetables on the table. She is very sad and disappointed. Then, she finds a bunch of grapes next to the fridge. Her mother washes the grapes and she begins to eat grapes.
“Yummy!” she exclaims (惊叫). She forgets about the lunch on the table. When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch. She stares guiltily (内疚地) at the food her mother has prepared for her.
犇1、Jenny goes home ________. (    )
A．by bus B．on foot C．by car D．by taxi
犇2、Jenny’s favourite dish is ________. (    )
A．chicken rice B．vegetable C．fish D．hamburger
犇3、How does she feel when she reaches home? (    )
A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Guilty, D．Sad and disappointed.
犇4、Jenny finishes all the ________. (    )
A．food on the table B．grapes C．chicken rice D．fish
犇5、Jenny is ________. (    )
A．too full to have lunch B．a helpful girl
C．not very full D．not very hungry
三、阅读理解
Sandy is my cousin. He is only four years old. He likes to touch everything. One day, Sandy and I are taking a walk in the park. Suddenly, Sandy sees some bees on the flowers. He is very happy. He walks on the grass and catches them. Then a park keeper comes up to us. He points to a sign on the grass and says, "Cant you see the sign?"
Sandy says, “What does it mean?” “It means you shouldn’t walk on the grass. Fine ten yuan.” “Oh, sorry, sir, I don't know the sign. I just have five yuan. I put only one foot on the grass. ” The park keeper laughs and says, “OK, I won’t fine you. Remember don' t do it again.”
犇11、—How old is Sandy? (   )
—He is _________.
A．six B．five C．four
犇12、—Where are they taking a walk? (   )
—_________.
A．In the school. B．In the park. C．On the grass.
犇13、Are there any bees on the flowers? (   )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t. C．Yes, there is.
犇14、What does the sign on the grass mean? (   )
A．Don't touch. B．No climbing. C．No walking.
犇15、Which of the following sentence is TRUE? (   )
A．The park keeper fines Sandy ten yuan.
B．The park keeper fines Sandy five yuan.
C．The park keeper doesn't fine Sandy.
四、阅读理解
The Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. On their way they meet a girl. The Monkey King can see she is a demon (妖怪), So he kills her with his stick (棒). Then, an old woman comes along. She says she cannot find her daughter. The Monkey King kills her too because she is the demon. After that, an old man comes. He says he cannot find his wife (妻子) and daughter. The Monkey King kills him too because he is also the demon. Xuanzang thinks the Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.
犇16、The Monkey King goes to _________ with his master. (   )
A．Australia B．India C．Canada
犇17、First the Monkey King and his master meet a(n) _________ on their way.(   )
A．girl B．old woman C．old man
犇18、Finally the Monkey King and his master meet a(n) _________. (   )
A．girl B．old woman C．old man
犇19、There is/are _________ in the story. (   )
A．one demon B．two demons C．three demons
犇20、Xuanzang _________ the Monkey King. (   )
A．can understand B．can’t understand C．can know
五、阅读理解
Welcome to our school! Our school is big and beautiful. Now we are in the front gate. You can see a big football playground on the left and a big restaurant on the right. There are three teaching buildings, there is a small lake with many fish in it. Oh, there is also a nice library beside the lake. After class, we can go to the library and read the books we like. This is our school. We all like it very much.
犇1、The football playground is _________. (  )
A．behind the teaching buildings B．on the right C．on the left
犇2、There isn’t a _________ in the school. (  )
A．lake B．restaurant C．hill
犇3、There are _________ teaching buildings in the school. (  )
A．four B．five C．three
犇4、The library is _________ the lake. (  )
A．behind B．beside C．in front of
犇5、Can you read in the library? (  )
A．Yes, we can. B．No, we can’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
六、阅读理解
Welcome to our school! Our school is big and beautiful. Now we are in the front gate. You can see a big football playground on the left and a big restaurant on the right. There are three teaching buildings, there is a small lake with many fish in it. Oh, there is also a nice library beside the lake. After class, we can go to the library and read the books we like. This is our school. We all like it very much.
犇26、The football playground is _________. (  )
A．behind the teaching buildings B．on the right C．on the left
犇27、There isn’t a _________ in the school. (  )
A．lake B．restaurant C．hill
犇28、There are _________ teaching buildings in the school. (  )
A．four B．five C．three
犇29、The library is _________ the lake. (  )
A．behind B．beside C．in front of
犇30、Can you read in the library? (  )
A．Yes, we can. B．No, we can’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、A    
犇2、A    
犇3、C    
犇4、A    
犇5、A
【分析】短文大意：介绍汤姆。
犇1、句意：汤姆的老师不喜欢他因为_____。根据 He doesn’t work hard (努力学习) at school. His teacher doesn’t like him. 可知是因为他在学校学习不努力，故选A。
犇2、句意：—汤姆的数学真的很好吗？—_____。根据汤姆吃蛋糕的故事可知汤姆的数学不好，故做否定回答，故选A。
犇3、句意：有一天当汤姆回家的时候，他感觉______。A. afraid害怕的；B. thirsty口渴的；C. hungry饿的；根据On a Sunday afternoon, Tom goes home. He feels (感觉) very hungry. 可知他饿了。故选C。
犇4、句意：—那两块蛋糕在哪里？—______。根据Supper is not ready now, but there are two cakes on the plate. 可知是在盘子里，故选A。
犇5、句意：—汤姆能吃到第三块蛋糕吗？—_______。根据短文意思可知没有第三块蛋糕，故他吃不到第三块蛋糕，故做否定回答，故选A。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、A    
犇3、D    
犇4、B    
犇5、A
【导语】本文讲了珍妮回家吃午饭时吃了很多葡萄，吃不下妈妈准备的午饭了，她很内疚。
犇1、句意：珍妮_____回家。A坐公交车，B步行，C坐汽车，D坐出租车，根据Jenny is walking home with her friends after school.，可知珍妮步行回家，故选B。
犇2、句意：珍妮最喜欢的菜是______。A鸡肉米饭，B蔬菜，C鱼，D汉堡，根据第二段可知珍妮最喜欢的菜我是鸡肉米饭，故选A。
犇3、句意：当她到家时，她感觉如何？A高兴的。B兴奋的。C内疚的。D伤心和失望的。根据When she gets home, her mother is not in. There is only fish and vegetables on the table. She is very sad and disappointed.，可知当她到家时，她感觉伤心和失望，故选D。
犇4、句意：珍妮吃完了所有的______。A桌子上的食物，B葡萄，C鸡肉米饭，D鱼，根据When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch.，可知珍妮吃完了所有的葡萄，故选B。
犇5、句意：珍妮是_____。A吃太饱，吃不下午饭了，B一个有帮助的女孩，C不太饱，D不太饿，根据When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch.，可知珍妮吃太饱，吃不下午饭了，故选A。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、B    
犇13、A    
犇14、C    
犇15、C
【分析】本文讲述了作者和他的堂弟桑迪去公园游玩发生的故事。
犇11、问句句意：桑迪多大了？A六，B五，C四，根据Sandy is my cousin. He is only four years old.可知他四岁。故选C。
犇12、问句句意：他们在哪里散步呢？A在学校里。B在公园里。C在草地上。根据One day, Sandy and I are taking a walk in the park.可知是在公园里。故选B。
犇13、问句句意：花里有蜜蜂吗？根据Suddenly, Sandy sees some bees on the flowers.可知有蜜蜂。故做肯定回答，are引导的一般疑问句用are回答，故选A。
犇14、问句句意：草地上的标志是什么意思？A禁止触摸。B禁止攀爬。C禁止踩踏。根据Sandy says, “What does it mean?” “It means you shouldn’t walk on the grass. Fine ten yuan.”可知是禁止踩踏。故选C。
犇15、问句句意：以下哪个句子是正确的？A公园管理员罚桑迪十元。B公园管理员罚桑迪五元。C公园管理员没有罚桑迪。根据The park keeper laughs and says, “OK, I won’t fine you. Remember don' t do it again.”可知公园管理员没有罚他。故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、A    
犇18、C    
犇19、A    
犇20、B
【解析】短文大意：孙悟空三打白骨精的故事。
犇16、句意：美猴王和他的师傅去了_____。根据The Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. 可知他们去了西藏。故选B。
犇17、句意：起初，美猴王和他的师傅在路上遇上了_____。根据 On their way they meet a girl.可知遇到了一个女孩。故选A。
犇18、句意：最后，美猴王和他的师傅遇见了_____。根据After that, an old man comes.可知最后他们遇到了一个老头。故选C。
犇19、句意：这个故事里有______。根据故事内容可知女孩，老太太和老头是同一个妖怪。故选A。
犇20、句意：玄奘______美猴王。根据Xuanzang thinks the Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.可知他不了解美猴王。故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
1、C    
犇2、C    
犇3、C    
犇4、B    
犇5、A
【分析】短文介绍了新学校的设施。
犇1、句意：足球场是_____。A在教学楼后面，B在右边，C在左边。根据You
解析：犇1、C    
犇2、C    
犇3、C    
犇4、B    
犇5、A
【分析】短文介绍了新学校的设施。
犇1、句意：足球场是_____。A在教学楼后面，B在右边，C在左边。根据You can see a big football playground on the left and a big restaurant on the right. 你可以在左边看到一个大足球场，在右边看到一家大餐厅。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
犇2、句意：学校没有_____。A湖，B餐厅，C山。根据根据You can see a big football playground on the left and a big restaurant on the right. 你可以在左边看到一个大足球场，在右边看到一家大餐厅。There are three teaching buildings, there is a small lake with many fish in it. 有三座教学楼，有一个小湖，里面有很多鱼。可知学校有餐厅和湖，排除AB，故选C。
犇3、句意：学校有_____座教学楼。A四，B五，C三。根据There are three teaching buildings, there is a small lake with many fish in it. 有三座教学楼，有一个小湖，里面有很多鱼。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
犇4、句意：图书馆在湖的_____。A在……后面，B在……旁边，C在……前面。根据Oh, there is also a nice library beside the lake. 哦，湖边还有一个不错的图书馆。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
犇5、句意：你(们)可以在图书馆看书吗？A是的，我们可以。B不，我们不可以。C抱歉，我不知道。根据After class, we can go to the library and read the books we like.下课后，我们可以去图书馆读我们喜欢的书。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C    
犇27、C    
犇28、C    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
【分析】短文介绍了新学校的设施。
犇26、句意：足球场是_____。A在教学楼后面，B在右边，C在左边。
解析：犇26、C    
犇27、C    
犇28、C    
犇29、B    
犇30、A
【分析】短文介绍了新学校的设施。
犇26、句意：足球场是_____。A在教学楼后面，B在右边，C在左边。根据You can see a big football playground on the left and a big restaurant on the right. 你可以在左边看到一个大足球场，在右边看到一家大餐厅。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
犇27、句意：学校没有_____。A湖，B餐厅，C山。根据根据You can see a big football playground on the left and a big restaurant on the right. 你可以在左边看到一个大足球场，在右边看到一家大餐厅。There are three teaching buildings, there is a small lake with many fish in it. 有三座教学楼，有一个小湖，里面有很多鱼。可知学校有餐厅和湖，排除AB，故选C。
犇28、句意：学校有_____座教学楼。A四，B五，C三。根据There are three teaching buildings, there is a small lake with many fish in it. 有三座教学楼，有一个小湖，里面有很多鱼。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
犇29、句意：图书馆在湖的_____。A在……后面，B在……旁边，C在……前面。根据Oh, there is also a nice library beside the lake. 哦，湖边还有一个不错的图书馆。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
犇30、句意：你(们)可以在图书馆看书吗？A是的，我们可以。B不，我们不可以。C抱歉，我不知道。根据After class, we can go to the library and read the books we like.下课后，我们可以去图书馆读我们喜欢的书。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】