英语小学六年级上册期末模拟提高试卷(带答案).doc

英语小学六年级上册期末模拟提高试卷（带答案）一、单项选择题1_ did you do last weekend? ()I _ the Nanjing Museum with my brother.AWhat; wentBWhere; wentCWhat; visited2He _ a banana skin on the floor. ()AgiveBcutsCthrowsDlitter3There _ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.()AwereBwasCare4My father _ hot and he opened the windows. ()AisBwereCwas5We are all very _ about the _ news. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; excited6The Americans invented the _, the British invented the _. ()Aaeroplane; trainBtrain; aeroplaneCtrain; bus7My friend and I _ shopping _ the Internet. ()Ado; inBdoes; inCdo; on8Your books are on the floor. _. ()Apick it upBPick them upCPick up them9_ was your holiday? () It was great fun!AWhatBHowCWhere10We _ use paper bags and glass bottles. ()AshouldBshouldntCshould to11Jack, _ shout in the hospital. Can you see that sign? ()AarentBdont beCdont12Each student _ an email _ Miss Fox at Christmas. ()Awrote; forBwrite; toCwrites; to13The twins _ buy some new clothes and food. ()Ais going toBare going toCam going to14Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in _. ()AThe PRCBthe UKCthe US15It was _ last Monday and it _ all day. ()Araining; rainyBrained; rainingCrainy; rained二、用单词适当形式填空16They are _ (plan) for the New Years Day party now.17I called you yesterday evening, but no one _ (answer).18The students are very _ (excite).19Rubbish _ (make) the river dirty.20Black smoke from factories _ (make) our city dirty.21_ (save) water, we can _ (reuse) water _ (water) trees.22Mike _ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.23We used the telephone _ (call) people.2irty smoke _ (make) our home dirty.25It _ (be) Christmas next Sunday.26There were black _ (cloudy) in the sky on Sunday afternoon.27Nancy _ (watch) a lion dance next Sunday.28People _ (use) telephones _ (call) their friends many years ago.29Yu Gong and his family _ (work) very hard. They _ (be) tired but happy.30The monkeys are looking at _ (Bobby) bananas.三、完成句子31The king didnt wear any clothes in the street. A little boy _ at _. (嘲笑他)32Its Bobbys t_ (机会).33We can read n_ for news. We can also read with e-books.34Dont litter your banana skin on the ground. _ it _ (捡起来)! OK, sorry!35Look at the sign. It _ (意思是) “No fishing”.36The boy c_ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.37There are many flowers _ (在周围) them.38Children _ _ (兴奋的) about the fashion show now.39In the afternoon, it _ (变成) windy and _ (cloud). We flew kites happily.40Its going to be Christmas _ (下一个) week. Im going to _ (got) many cards.四、完形填空It was a beautiful spring day. Millie got up this morning. She saw some _41_ in the sky, but she didnt think about them. She woke up her dog, Eddie, and put him in the car. Then she _42_ out into the country for a picnic with her dog. They got to a big tree. Millie stopped her car and told Eddie _43_ off the car. They began to play games under the tree. How happy they were! An hour later, the wind began to blow（吹）and it turned _44_ Millie and Eddie were warm from running, so they didnt feel cold. Suddenly Millie _45_ snowflakes（雪花）in the sky. She called Eddie, picked up the picnic things and got _46_ into the car. The snow became heavier and heavier. Soon everything was white all around _47_. The road became slippery（滑的）and she had to drive very slowly. Then the car hit into a piece of ice and it went around in circles. She got her mobile phone and asked for _48_. At _49_, the police came to save them. Millie was very thankful, she said she would listen to the weather report（预报）_50_ going on a picnic next time.41、AbirdsBcloudsCsnowsDkites42、AdroveBwalkedCranDflew43、AgetBgotCto getDgetting44、AwarmBhotCcoldDcool45、AlookedBsawCcleanedDput46、AupBbackCoffDaround47、AhiBusCherDme48、AhelpBhamburgersCcakesDcoats49、AfirstBendClastDproblem50、AatBafterCbeforeDon五、阅读判断Look at the blue Earth. This is our home. There are plains (平原), mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans (海洋) on our planet (行星). There are many kinds of trees, flowers sand grass on our earth. There are many kinds of wild (野生) animals living together with us. But sometimes we do bad things to it. We waste too much water. We cut down too many trees. We hunt (捕猎) too many wild animals for food or clothes. We waste too much energy. Too many cars use a lot of energy. We use too many plastic bags. We shouldnt do these things. We should save our Earth, because we have only one Earth.41、There are no plains and oceans on Earth. ( )42、There are many kinds of wild animals on Earth. ( )43、We sometimes do bad things to the Earth. ( )44、We hunt wild animals just (只，仅仅) for food. ( )45、We should save our Earth because we have only one Earth. ( )六、阅读理解 “Were going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we dont have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmys talk with Mr. James.In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “Ive got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmys dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmys face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didnt mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadnt thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her fathers losing the job. Pam didnt know what she could do to help Jimmy.51、The story wants to tell us _. ()AIts difficult to move awayBgirls dont like to talk to boysCstudents report to the teacherDsecrets are hard to keep52、Jimmys family had to move because _. ()Aher father lost his jobBthey had a better place to live inCher classmates were not kind enoughDher father changed his job53、Jimmys face turning red show that she didnt _. ()Afeel well enoughBknow the answerCwant to talk about her fatherDwant to leave others54、Pam felt very sorry _. ()Aand wanted to do something for JimmyBbut went to laughing at JimmyCso she stopped to listen to othersDand left without answering55、The whole story happened _. ()Ain classBduring and after schoolCat Mr. Jamess officeDin the lunchroom七、选择题As you know, theres not enough clean water for people. So many people lose their lives for lack of water. In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. So theres nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. Its time that we must do something useful to protect our environment. We can plant trees and take good care of them. We can save water and ask our parents to do so. We cant throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling. If we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.56、Is there enough clean water for people? ()AYes, there is.BNo, there isntCWe dont know.57、In many countries, people have to _ for a living. ()Adrink milkBplant treesCcut down trees58、If we have no trees, we will face more _. ()AdroughtsBfloodsCA&B59、We cant _ to pollute our environment. ()Aplant treesBsave waterCthrow any rubbish60、Which sentence is NOT true? ()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.八、选择题4 Dear Mike,How are you in the USA? I want to tell you something about my life in China. I live near the school, so I can go on foot. But I often go by bike, because its faster. And thats so fun. My mother is an English teacher. She is beautiful but strict. My father works in Zhuji Library. He is a bookworm (书虫). And I have a new friend, Xiao Yu. He is in Harbin now. Im going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday. What are you going to do this winter holiday? I hope to hear from you soon.Yours,James61、The passage (短文) is a (an) _. ()AemailBletterCnotice62、James is in _ now. ()AChinaBHarbinCthe USA63、How does James often go to school? ()ABy bus.BBy bike.COn foot.64、James mother works _. ()Ain a libraryBin a schoolCon a plane65、How will James go to Harbin? ()ABy train.BBy ship.CBy plane.九、选择题4 Aunt Janes birthday is coming. Her birthday is on the 18th of November. She will be forty years old. My father is younger than his sister. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her home. We are going to go there by train. We are leaving on Friday morning. And we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. The birthday party will be on Saturday. I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. Look! I am making it now. I am using my colour pencils to draw some nice flowers on the card. I think Aunt Jane will like them very much. I am going to draw Aunt Jane a small cat on it, too. Because she likes cats. The card will be very beautiful. Dad says his sister will like it very much. I feel very happy.66、Aunt Jane is _ sister. ()Amy mothersBmy fathersCmy sisters67、Aunt Jane will be _ years old. ()A40B44C1468、Im going to give my aunt _. ()Aa catBa cardCsome flowers69、We are going there _. ()Aon FridayBon SaturdayCon Sunday70、It will be a _ trip. ()Aone-dayBtwo-dayCthree-day【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：上周末你做了_？我和我的哥哥/弟弟参观了南京博物馆。A什么；去。B在哪里；去。C什么；参观。根据答语，可知问句询问做什么，用What提问，排除B选项。went是go的过去式，去某地go to.，横线后没有to，排除A选项，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，选项B不符合句意，排除B。故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我爸爸很热，他打开了窗户。根据opened可知该句是一般过去时，主语My father是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们对这个令人兴奋的消息都感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，指事或物；故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：美国人发明了_，英国人发明了_。A飞机；火车。B火车；飞机。C火车；公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机，英国人发明了火车，故选A。7C解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语My friend and I是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet在网上，固定介词搭配。故选C。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：你的书在地板上。把它们捡起来，books是复数，故下一句用代词them代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间，故选B。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：你的假期怎么样？太有趣了！本题考查特殊疑问词。A什么，B怎样，C在哪里。根据问句可知是问假期怎样，用How提问，故选B。10A解析：A【详解】句意：我们_使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C错误。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：杰克，_在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式dont，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：在圣诞节每一个学生都给狐狸老师写一封邮件。给某人写邮件用write an email to，主语是each student，动词用第三人称单数writes。故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语The twins是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A中国，B英国，C美国。根据常识，可知感恩节是美国的节日，C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16planning【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。17answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。18excited【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。【点睛】19makes【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】20makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。21 To save reuse to water【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式to save；can后接动词原形，第二空填原形reuse；water浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用做某事，第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save；reuse；to water。2aught【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。23to call【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。2解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。25will be【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。2louds【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查cloudy名词cloud，由系动词were，可知为名词复数形式clouds，black clouds乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。【点睛】27is going to watch【详解】句意：南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to do结构，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is going to watch。【点睛】28 used to call【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。【点睛】29 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】30B解析：Bobbys【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加s，故答案为Bobbys。【点睛】三、完成句子31 laughed him【详解】句意：国王在街上没有穿任何衣服。一个小男孩嘲笑他。嘲笑某人是laugh at sb.，由didnt可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，laugh的过去式是laughed，介词at后面人称代词用宾格形式，他him，故答案为laughed；him。32turn#urn【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数，turn用单数。故答案为turn。33newspapers#ewspapers【详解】句意：我们可以读报获取新闻。我们也可以用电子书阅读。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词newspaper报纸，根据句意可知用复数newspapers，故答案为newspapers。34 Pick up【详解】句意：不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。好的，对不起！捡起pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。【点睛】35means【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。【点睛】3limbed#limbed【详解】句意：那个男孩_上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填climb爬，climb的过去式为climbed，故答案为climbed。【点睛】37around【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在周围around，故答案为around。38C解析： are excited【详解】句意：现在孩子们对时装表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，主语Children是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are；excited。39 became cloudy【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时， 变成become的过去式是不规则变化became；cloud是名词，意为云， 形容天气用形容词cloudy 。故答案为became，cloudy。【点睛】40 next get【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。我会得到很多贺卡。下一个next，next week下周。be going to加动词原形，got的原形为get。故答案为next；get。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、A44、C45、B46、B47、C48、A49、C50、C【解析】41、句意她看到天上有些，但她没有想到它们。根据