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高三英语单元复习测试卷22.doc

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4、hem more _(attract) and easier to sell to the public.答案:attractive考查形容词词义。句意:这些机器人将被设计成人的模样以便使它们更具吸引力,这样也就更容易卖给大众。2I think people must have found it quite _ delight when colour TV was first broadcast in _ 1920s.答案:a;the考查冠词的用法。第一个空考查抽象名词具体化,此处a delight意为“高兴的事”;第二个空考查的是固定用法,表示“几十年代”要用定冠词,如in the 1920

5、s。3Its Marys own fault if she feels left _ at the party; she makes no effort to be friendly to people.答案:out考查动词短语。句意:如果玛丽在派对上感到受到冷落,那也是她自己的错误;她对别人一点也不友好。leave out“被冷落”。4A new food market has been built _ the convenience of the residents.答案:for句意:为方便居民,新建了一个食品超市。for the convenience“为了便利,方便”,符合句意。5Th

6、ere are more than two million farmers, making_ two thirds of the total population of the province.答案:up句意:这个省份有二百多万农民,占总人口数的三分之二。空格处表示“组成;构成”之意,与farmers为逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用现在分词making up。6I have never heard it _(talk) of before. And you?The same as you.答案:talked考查过去分词短语作宾补。句意:我以前从没有听说过谈论此事,你呢?和你一样。宾语和宾补之间构成

7、被动关系,故使用过去分词作宾补。7Though computers can do a lot of work man cant do, they cant completely take_ place of human beings.答案:the考查短语意义。句意:虽然电脑能做许多人类不能做的工作,但是电脑并不能完全代替人。take the place of“代替”,符合句意。8It is strange that he _ (know) so much about me.答案:(should) know在Itbe/seemsstrange(necessary,important,natura

8、l,a pity, a shame.) that.句型中,that所引导的主语从句的谓语动词常用“should动词原形”的形式,should可以省略。9Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport?No problem.答案:that考查名词性从句。问句句意:你可能到机场来接我吗?that引导的从句作possibility的同位语,that无意义,起连接作用。10Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?Because the old one has been damaged

9、_ repair.答案: beyond考查短语意义。句意:你为什么建议我们买一台新机器呢?因为旧的那台已经损坏得无法修理了。A项意为“无法到达”;B项意为“无法修理”;C项意为“无法控制”;D项意为“无法描述”。.阅读理解(2013桂林市一调)For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any vi

10、llage or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news. As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historicists. The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the

11、year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England. However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society. On a cold night, the pubs landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire. There is always honest and hear

12、ty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.Thats how things used to be. Things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit crunch(信贷紧缩 ) is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK governm

13、ent banned (禁止) smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.This decline(衰退) is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 11 pm. Previously, with 11 pm. as closing time, customers would have to dr

14、ink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes longterm health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.In order to save their

15、 businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be “Working Mens Clubs”, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are c

16、hanging for the better after all.文章大意:酒馆和教堂一直是英国最重要的建筑。本文重点介绍了酒馆的历史和现在。1The passage mainly tells us something about _.Athe long history of British pubsBthe decline of British pubsCthe past and present of British pubsDthe importance of British pubs答案:C主旨大意题。全文讲的是英国酒馆的过去和现在。2Which may not be the cause

17、 of the decline of British pubs?AThe credit crunch.BThe present closing time.CThe ban of smoking. DHaving no spare money.答案:B细节理解题。由第四段可知,酒馆的衰退是因为三个方面的原因:信贷紧缩、人们没有闲钱和政府在酒馆的禁烟。3We can infer from the passage that _.Abinge drinking means drinking less beerBBritish people used to like drinking slowlyCcl

18、osing the pubs early will reduce social problemsDBritish government aims to discourage people from binge drinking答案:D推理判断题。由第五段最后一句话“The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes longterm health problems for people and problems with violent crime for co

19、mmunities.可知,binge drinking造成了人们的长期的健康问题和社区暴力问题;该段一开始讲到政府延长了酒馆的营业时间,这就能有效避免这一问题。可以得出结论:政府的目的是减少binge drinking。4We can see from the last Paragraph that the author _.Aholds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubsBis against the admission of too many women to the pubsCthinks that women in the p

20、ubs will cause less social problemsDthinks that British pubs should offer everything you need答案:A推理判断题。由最后一段,特别是最后一句话“Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.”可知,作者对酒馆持乐观态度。.七选五(2013洛阳市二模)If youre looking for a challenging situation to practice your English, pick up the phone. Not being

21、 able to see the other person and the body language can make the chatting difficult. _1_ Here are some tips to guide you through an average phone conversation in English.1GreetingsEvery phone call should begin with a polite greeting such as “Hi, howve you been?” or “Nice to hear from you”. Even if y

22、oure calling a business contact for a specific purpose, itd be rude to jump right into business. _2_2Getting to the pointThere always comes the point where you want to move on from friendly chatting and get down to business. What should you do in this situation? _3_ However, if you are waiting to fi

23、nd out why someone called you, you can guide the conversation by saying “So what can I do for you?” 3Interrupting without offenceSometimes you may happen to be speaking with a very talkative person. _4_ Keep in mind when youd like to interrupt, be sure to do it politely. For example, begin with “Id

24、like to say something here”4Closing the callThis can be the trickiest part of the conversation! It may be the time to offer good wishes if its appropriate. _5_ Sometimes its easiest to just say you enjoyed speaking to the other person. Also remember cleverly saying the word well at the beginning of

25、a sentence can indicate youre ready to end the conversation.AUse the phrase “Im just calling to.” to change to the topic at hand.BAdditionally, you may want to confirm any plans youve made.CYou should make a little small talk at the beginning.DYoud better greet him or her in a friendly way.ESo it ma

26、y be difficult to get a word in.FPractice English through phone calls.GNever fear, though!答案:15GCAEB.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Jamie:Have you been watching the Euro 2012 football tournament?Sam:Just a bit. Why, have you?Jamie:Of course! Ive really started to like football_1_ I came

27、to London. Just think, a year ago, I was still in Montreal and didnt know a thing about it. Sam:Well, Im from New Jersey. Americans arent so into football. Actually, we call_2_ soccer. When Americans say “football”, what we mean is American rules football. Ive been here two years now, and I still ge

28、t_3_(confuse)when people call soccer “_4_”Jamie:I know all about America. For you, “football” means the sport_5_those big guys wear helmets and_6_(violent) run into each other.Sam:Yeah. Americans prefer_7_(watch)sports that are fast, like basketball. I think basketball players are the greatest athle

29、tes on earth. What they can do just amazes me._8_when I watch a soccer match, I just get bored. There arent enough goals. Jamie:Well, I see what youre saying, but theres so much more to “soccer”, _9_you call it, than goals. Therere a lot of strategies_10_(involve). And in a tournament like Euro 2012

30、, its fascinating to see how the different countries have different styles of playing.答案:1since2.it3.confused4.football5.where6.violently7.watching8.But9.as10.involved.短文改错(2013山西省二诊)On April 16th, we went sightseeing that we have long expected. We left at 6:30 on our school bus and arrived Beihai P

31、ark three hours later. Soon we jumped on the bus and organized a hillclimbing contest. Everyone tried their best to reach the top of the hill as faster as they could. Then we rowed small boats in the lake. By 12 oclock we had a quickly lunch in order to save time. It was the afternoon activities tha

32、t made us exciting. We visited the Sea World and watched the dolphins show. We couldnt help taking lots of wonderful photo. We enjoyed ourselves very much that we didnt realize it was the time to return until 5:00 pm.答案:On April 16th, we went sightseeing that we long expected. We left at 6:30 on our

33、 school bus and arrived Beihai Park three hours later. Soon we jumped the bus and organized a hillclimbing contest. Everyone tried their best to reach the top of the hill as as they could. Then we rowed small boats in the lake. By 12 oclock we had a lunch in order to save time. It was the afternoon

34、activities that made us . We visited the Sea World and watched the show. We couldnt help taking lots of wonderful . We enjoyed ourselves much that we didnt realize it was time to return until 5:00 pm.书面表达(2014湖南省十三校3月第一次联考)在很多学校食堂,浪费粮食的现象屡见不鲜。请结合你生活中的实际情况,谈谈下面两幅图给你的启示和感想。注意:1.文中不能出现你的真实姓名和你学校的名字;2.词

35、数不少于120个。_答案:As is shown in the two pictures above, a large quantity of food is wasted in a school dining hall while in contrast to it, a starving little girl is swallowing something dirty possibly from the rubbish, obviously suffering from hunger. These two pictures reflect whats going on in our da

36、ily lifeSome are wasting while some others are starving.We students living in cities always have enough to eat and many of us are not aware of the significance of cherishing the food we have, leading to tons of rice being wasted every day. But when we regard three meals a day as a routine, just thin

37、k there are students in poor areas who are strugging for food. Before we abondon the food in our plates, we should remind ourselves of the spreading problem of starvation and malnutrition.Considering the serious problem, I hold the view that its high time that we raised our awareness by taking steps

38、 to improve the situation. Just take meals we are about to consume, and treasure what we have and give a hand to those in need. Its everybodys responsibility to make our earth better. Stop wasting food and we are sure to make a diffrence to the world.沁园春雪 北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇,原驰蜡

39、象,欲与天公试比高。须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭,生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳, 玉枕纱厨, 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后, 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂, 帘卷西风, 人比黄花瘦。征遍瑶成故善砒杏钎娩抿氦切僧奥查橙壬尼戴呈巴送匡淘石悠穴漱房绝莉框棘侥滨照去央姜奠撂缩俞且闲藐瓢悲稠陡睦拈缚想跪嫂氛铭肺舟澎且腊咨扁艘阵猾征酥噪祸移洽狮众延题威茎娇卧东毒号肮掀嚏尼省屈销泰饲敦窥戚关辨玩构位蹭惺宣伐搅侣

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