英语五年级下册期中复习培优试题测试题(含答案).doc

英语五年级下册期中复习培优试题测试题（含答案）英语五年级下册期中复习培优试题测试题（含答案）一、单项选择1Mothers Day is a festival for _. ()AchildrenBold peopleCmothers2Whens Halloween? ()Its on the _ of October.Atwenty-ninthBthirtiethCthirty-first3There are twelve months(月) in a year. The _ one is December. ()AtwelveBtwelfthCtwentyDtwentieth4Mums birthday is coming. We are _ the presents for her. ()Atalk withBtalking withCtalk aboutDtalking about5Linda is not at school. Whats wrong with _? ()She is ill. She is in hospital.AsheBherCheDhim6_ is your sister doing? ()She is dancing.AWhatBWhereCWhy7Where _ your uncle live? ()He _ in a small town.Ais; livesBdo; livesCdoes; lives8Cinderella is _ old story. But I really like it. ()AaBanCthe9Lucy is _ her book, but she cant _ it. ()Alooking; findBlooking for; findCfinding; look for10_ pictures _ interesting. ()ADraw; isBDrawing; isCDraw; areDDrawing; are11Its so hot today. What about _ swimming in the river? ()AgoBgoingCgo toDgoing to12Whose jeans are these? ()_ATheyre Lindas.BTherere Lindas.CThey are Linda.DIts Lindas.13It is Sunday morning. My mother _ the floor. ()AsweepsBsweepingCsweepDis sweeping14You have a bad cough, you shouldnt _ so much cola now. ()AdrinkingBdrinkCdrinks15Billys right leg hurts. He _ play football. ()AshouldBhas toCshouldnt二、用单词适当形式填空16Who _ (teach) you English this term?Miss Li.17What would you like?Id like _ (drink) some coffee.18My father _ (play) basketball every afternoon.19Mum is _ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.20Tom _ (make) the bed now.21Listen, Helen _ (sing) in the next room.22She wants _ (wash) dishes for her parents.23There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.24_ (do) Jack _ (take) the bus to school every day?Yes, he often goes to school _ a bus.25Its ten past four. The girls _ (play) games.One of _ (they) _ (hurt) her foot.26The man _ (not know) the way to the hospital. He _ (ask) a driver for help now.27The twin sister often _ (listen) to the music at night.28Yang Ling always _ (wash) the dishes after dinner.29Wheres Ben? Look! Hes _ (run) in the playground.30Its too late. Mike has to _ (go) to bed now.三、完成句子31My parents often have some n_ on their birthdays.32Jack b_ his teeth every night.33Do the shoes f_ your feet? No, they dont.34We can see many beautiful flowers in the g_.35They want to see a new _ (电影) in the cinema.36I would like some t_ soup for lunch.37Su Hai is very sad_ (wash) the dishes.38He _ _ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.39These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b_ for us.40I have a bad t_. My teeth hurt.四、阅读判断阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。There are two children under the tree. They are my good friends. The boy in black is Tom. He is reading a book now. The girl in pink is Emma. She is drawing a picture now.Tom is in the same class with me. We often play football together. Toms mother is a nurse. She is cooking in the kitchen now. And his father is a teacher. He is watching TV in the living room. Tom wants to be a doctor in the future.Emmas mother and my mother work at the same factory.They are also good friends. Emmas father is a teacher. He teaches Maths very well. He is very kind and we all like him.1、There is one boy and two girls under the tree. ( )2、There are only two people in Toms family. ( )3、Toms mother is a doctor.( )4、My mother is a worker.( )5、Emmas father is a farmer.( )五、阅读判断 Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor sees him and says “Medicine cant help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (抽雪茄) a day.”“Thank you very much” said old John “I can do everything you say.”Four weeks later old John comes to the doctor again. Well, says the doctor, I am glad to see you. You look much younger. Oh, doctor, says old John, I feel very well now, I have a good rest. I go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot. Your advice helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me.46、The doctor _. ()Aasks John to take some medicineBasks John not to take some medicineCgives John some medicine47、Old John _ four weeks later. ()AdoesntBlooks youngerCis old48、Which one is true? ()AOld John smokes now.BOld John doesnt smoke now.COld John doesnt smoke one cigar a day.49、What does old John need? ()ASome medicine.BA lot of rest.CCigar.50、The doctors advice is _. ()Ahaving a restBdrinking some wineCsmoking some cigar六、阅读理解Tims father is ill in hospital. Its Sunday. Tim is on his way to the hospital to see his father. The hospital is very far from his home, so he wants to take a bus. Now he is at the bus stop, and there are many people at the stop. The bus is late, so he wants to go there by taxi. When Tim gets to the hospital, his father is very happy.51、_ is ill in hospital. ()ATims motherBTimCTims father52、The hospital is _. ()Anear Tims homeBnear Tims schoolCvery far from Tims home53、Tim wants to _ at first. ()Atake a taxiBtake a busCwalk54、Tim finally _ to the hospital because the bus is late. ()Atakes a taxiBtakes a busCtakes a metro55、Tims father _ very happy when he sees Tim. ()AisntBareCis七、阅读理解 Scientists are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) into good land (土地) again. They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the desert. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things for the earth.Some places on the earth dont get very much rain. But they still dont become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Some green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth very dry. Plants dont let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without (没有) plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.56、Scientists want to bring _ to the desert. ()AearthBrainCwindDwater57、Because _ do bad things, many places are becoming deserts. ()AanimalsBpeopleCthe sunDthe wind58、Which sentence is NOT true? ()AMany places are becoming deserts.BScientists ask people to live and grow food in the desert.CScientists learn a lot about the deserts.DSome places dont get very much rain.59、The meaning of the underlined (下划线) word “dirt” is _.()A地球B沙子C泥土D石子60、Why are green plants and grass helpful? ()ABecause they can hold the water.BBecause they can stop the wind from blowing the dirt away.CBecause they can keep the earth wet.DAll the above.【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节是_的节日。A孩子们，B老年人，C妈妈。根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日，故选C。2C解析：C【详解】句意：万圣节在什么时候？它在十月_。A第二十九，B第三十，C第三十一，根据常识可知在十月三十一日。故选C。3B解析：B【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。_个是十二月。A十二，基数词；B第十二，序数词；C二十，基数词；D第二十，序数词；该空做one的定语，故用序数词形式，根据句意及常识可知第十二个月是十二月，故选B。【点睛】4D解析：D【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了。我们正在谈论给她的礼物。talk with与交谈，talking with正与交谈，talk about谈论，talking about正在谈论，系动词are后面接接动词的ing形式，排除AC，由句意可知D选项符合，故选D。【点睛】5B解析：B【详解】句意：琳达不在学校。她怎么了？她生病了。她在医院里。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词主格；D他，人称代词宾格；上句主语Linda是女孩，故CD选项排除，该空做with的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B。【点睛】6A解析：A【详解】句意：你的妹妹正在做_？她正在跳舞。What什么；Where在哪里；Why为什么；根据答语正在做的事情，可知问句问的是你妹妹正在做什么？故选A。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：你的叔叔住在哪里？他住在一个小镇。结合选项和句意，可知问句为一般现在时，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does；问句也为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，live的第三人称单数为lives，故选C。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：灰姑娘是个古老的故事。但是我真的很喜欢它。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；句中的old以元音音素开头，且表泛指，用an修饰，故选B。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：露西正在_她的书，但是她不能_它。look for寻找，强调找的动作或过程；find发现，强调找的结果。故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：画画是有趣的。draw画画，动词原形，动词原形不能作主语，必须用动名词，所以draw变为drawing，排除AC，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选B。11B解析：B【详解】句意：今天太热了。去河里游泳怎么样？游泳go swimming，排除C和D。about介词，后接动名词。故选B。12A解析：A【详解】句意：这些是谁的牛仔裤？他们是琳达的。根据问句句意可知答句回答它们是某人的。Are these引导的句子答语用代词they回答，排除BC，琳达的 Lindas.，名词所有格形式，排除C，故选A。13D解析：D【详解】句意：这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A扫，第三人称单数形式；B现在分词或者动名词；C扫，动词原形；D正在扫。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，故选D。14B解析：B【详解】句意：你咳嗽得很厉害，现在不应该喝那么多可乐。情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选B。15C解析：C【详解】句意：比利的右腿受伤了。他_踢足球。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16will teach【详解】句意：这学期谁教你英语？李老师。teach教，根据时间this term可知该句可用一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will teach。17to drink【详解】句意：你想要什么？我想喝点咖啡。想做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。18plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据every afternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。19sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。20is making【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。21H解析：is singing【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。22to wash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。23 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。24D解析： Does take on【详解】句意：杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus，故答案为Does；take；on。25 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。26 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesnt，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesnt know；is asking。27listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。28washes【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词wash用第三人称单数形式washes，故答案为washes。29running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。30go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。三、完成句子31noodles#oodles【详解】句意：我的父母经常在他们生日的时候吃一些_。根据句意可所给单词首字母考查单词面条noodle，前面有some修饰，所以用复数形式，名词复数是noodles，故答案为noodles。32brushes#rushes【详解】句意：杰克每晚_他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。33fit#it【详解】句意：鞋子适合你的脚吗？不，它们不合适。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词fit适合，do是助动词，后面动词用原形，故答案为fit。34garden【详解】句意：我们在_看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。35film【详解】句意：他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为film。36tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。【点睛】37to wash【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为to wash。【点睛】38 puts on new clothes【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes新衣服，故答案为puts on；new clothes。【点睛】39bad#ad【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词bad有害的，形容词，be bad for对有害，固定短语，故答案为bad。【点睛】40toothache#oothache【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、F3、F4、T5、F【解析】五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、B48、A49、B50、A【分析】短文主要是一个病人和医生的对话。46、句意：那个医生_。A要约翰吃些药。B要约翰不要吃药。C给约翰一些药。根据文中句子Medicine cant help you. 可知那个医生让约翰不要吃药，故选B。47、句意：老约翰四周后_。A不，B看起来年轻了。C年老了。根据文中句子You look much younger.可知四周后，老约翰看起来年轻了。故选B。48、句意：哪一个是正确的？A老约翰现在抽烟了。B老约翰现在不抽烟了。C老约翰老约翰一天不抽一支雪茄。根据文中句子But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me.可知老约翰现在抽烟了。故选A。49、句意：老约翰需要什么？A一些药。B一些休息。C抽一些雪茄。根据文中句子You must have a good rest. 可知老约翰需要一些休息。故选B。50、句意：医生的建议是_。A休息。B喝点酒。C抽些烟。根据文中句子You must have a good rest.可知医生的建议是好好休息，故选A。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、C53、B54、A55、C【导语】文本讲述蒂姆去医院看望他的爸爸。51、句意：_生病住院了。由句子Tims father is ill in hospital.可知是蒂姆的爸爸住院。A.蒂姆的妈妈；B.蒂姆；C.蒂姆的爸爸；故选C。52、句意：医院是_。句子The hospital is very far from his home.可知医院离他的家很远。A.在蒂姆的家附近；B.在蒂姆的学校附近；C.在蒂姆的家非常远；故选C。53、句意：蒂姆一开始想要_。由句子so he wants to take a bus. 可知他想坐公交车。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.走路；故选B。54、句意：蒂姆最终_去医院因为公交车迟了。由句子The bus is late, so he wants to go there by taxi. 可知他打车去的。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.坐地铁；故选A。55、句意：当蒂姆的爸爸看见他时_非常开心。由句子When Tim gets to the hospital, his father is very happy.可知爸爸非常开心。A.不是；B.是；C.是；故选C。七、阅读理解解析：56、D57、B58、B59、C60、D【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了科学家们正试图使沙漠再次变成好土地。56、句意：科学家想把_带到沙漠。A地球；B雨；C风；D水；根据短文中的They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food. 可知科学家想要把水带到沙漠，故选D。57、句意：因为_做坏事，许多地方正变成沙漠。A动物；B人们；C太阳；D风；根据短文中的 But more and more of the earth is becoming desert. Scientists think that people make deserts.People are doing bad things for the earth.可知因为人们正在做坏事，许多地方正变成沙漠，故选B。58、句意：哪句话不正确？A许多地方正在成为沙漠。B科学家要求人们在沙漠中生活和种植食物。C科学家们对沙漠有了很多了解。D有些地方雨水不多。根据They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food.可知科学家想把水带到沙漠以至于人们可以生活和种植食物，B选项不正确，故选B。59、句意：下划线单词dirt的意思是_。Plants dont let the wind blow the dirt away. 可知植物不会让风把泥土吹走，dirt是泥土的意思，故选C，60、句意：为什么绿植和草有帮助？A因为它们能盛水。B因为它们可以阻止风吹走泥土。C因为它们能让地球保持湿润。D以上所有。根据短文中的Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth very dry. Plants dont let the wind blow the dirt away.When a little of rain falls, the plants hold the water.可知植物能盛水，植物可以阻止风吹走泥土，植物能让地球保持湿润，D选项符合，故选D。【点睛】