译林版版小学英语五年级下学期期末复习培优试题测试题(带答案).doc

译林版版小学英语五年级下学期期末复习培优试题测试题（带答案）一、单项选择1What does your brother usually do on his birthday? ()He usually _ a party at home and _ many presents.Ahas; getBhas: getsChave; get2Wow! The jeans are nice. Can I _? ()Sure.Atry them onBtry it onCtry this on3_ do we get _ there? ()By plane.AHow; toBWhere; /CHow; /DWhat; to4Why _ you come to the party, Danny? ()Because I have a piano lesson.AareBarentCcanD cant5Today is cold. You shouldnt _ your coat. ()Aput onBtake offCget on6Is there _ milk in the fridge? ()AsomeBanyCa7Where _ your uncle live? ()He _ in a small town.Ais; livesBdo; livesCdoes; lives8Jack is twenty years old, but he has only five birthdays. Why? ()Because he was born _ .Aon February 28thBon February 29thCon March 28th9Dont walk. Heres the red man. ()_AIm sorry.BLets go.CNo, I cant.10We should _ some water every day. Its good _ us. ()Adrinks; forBdrink; forCdrinking; of11Look! The boys _ basketball or football in the playground. ()Aare playingBarent playingCplayDdont play12_ the twins _ in the music room now? ()AIs; dancingBAre; dancingCDo; danceDDoes; dance13Whats the matter with _? ()He _ a toothache.Ahe; haveBhe; hasChim; haveDhim; has14Turn right _ the bus stop _ Sun Street. ()Ain; onBat; onCon; at15Whats wrong with the rabbits _? () She cant hear well.AearsBnoseCneckDeyes二、用单词适当形式填空16Tom _ (make) the bed now.17We should _ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.18He likes _ (ride) a bike in the park.19Look! What _ the students _ (do)?They _ (sing). They _ (dance).20My mother is a _ (drive), she likes _ (drive). My mother usually _ (go) shopping on Saturday.21The man _ (not know) the way to the hospital. He _ (ask) a driver for help now.22Yang Ling always _ (wash) the dishes after dinner.23Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?24Would you like _ (cook) with me?25Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.26Is Liu Tao _ (sweep) the floor now?Yes, he is.27How many _ (tomato) do you have?28Li Xins parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi _ (drive).29Johns family live on the _ (three) floor in this building.30They usually _ (visit) their grandparents and _ (have) a big dinner together.三、完成句子31Id like some _ (西红柿) for lunch.32The bus station is on your r_.33_ Day is on the tenth of September.34Su Yangs birthday is _ the eleventh of May.35What are you doing, Tao Tao?Im _ _ (寻找) my milk .36The show begins at seven oclock. Lets take a t_ to the cinema.37Mike goes to school by m_ every day.38Teachers Day is on the tenth of S_.39Autumn is in September, October and N_.40There are many tall buildings in our _ (城市).四、阅读判断Mary is my friend. She lives in Beijing. She has a brother. His name is Jack. They go to the same school in Beijing. On Saturdays, they dont go to school. Mary and Jack do their homework in the morning. In the afternoon, they play games with their friends. Their father and mother are teachers. They teach English. In the evening their father and mother read some books. Jack and Mary watch TV.41、Mary lives in _. ()ANanjingBBeijingCShanghai42、Are Mary and her brother in the same School? ()AYes, they are.BNo, they arent.CI dont know.43、Marys brothers name is _. ()AJackyBDavidCJack44、Marys father teaches _. ()AEnglishBChineseCJapanese45、What does Mary do on Saturday evening? ()AWrite stories.BWatch TV.CRead books.五、阅读判断Its a fine Saturday afternoon. There are many people in the park. The children are playing happily. Two girls are playing on the swing. A boy is flying a kite near the hill. At the foot of the hill, there is a lake. Some boys are rowing boat. And you can see a man walking around the lake.There is a house near the lake. Behind the house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. The flowers look very nice. Some girls are taking photos near the flowers.Look at that big tree near the house. Two cats are climbing up the tree. What do they want? Oh, there are some birds in the tree. They want to catch the birds.46、There are _ people in the park. ()Anot manyBanyCmany47、A man is _ around the lake. ()AwalkingBrunningCriding48、A boy is flying a kite _. ()Aon the lakeBon the hillCnear the hill49、Whats in the tree? ()Acat.BTwo dogs.CBids and cats.50、Which sentence is NOT right? ()APeople like playing in the park.BThere are some flowers and trees in the park.CThere is a car near the lake.六、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。Dad: What date is it today, Ben?Ben: Its 10th of September. Oh, tomorrow is my birthday.Dad: Would you like a big cake for your birthday?Ben: Yes, please. Can I have a cake with lots of strawberries?Dad: Sure. Lets put “Happy Birthday, Ben!” on the cake.Ben: Great! Thank you, Dad.Mum: What would you like as a birthday present, dear?Ben: Id like some fish, please. Mum: What colour fish would you like?Ben: Id like a blue one and a yellow one, please.Ron: A blue fish! Can I have one too, Mum?Mum: OK, Ron. Ill buy one for you, too.Ron: Thank you, Mum.51、Bens birthday is on _. ()ASeptember 9BSeptember 10CSeptember 1152、Ben would like a cake with _ on it. ()AapplesBstrawberriesCgrapes53、Mother wants to give Ben _. ()Aa big cakeBsome fishCsome strawberries54、What colour fish does Ben like? ()ABlue and yellow.BRed and yellow.CBlue and red.55、Ron can have _ too. ()Aa big cakeBa blue fishCa yellow fish七、阅读理解When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it. Then he worked in a town. There was no team for him there, so he stopped playing football.He began to get fat. So he thought, “Ive stopped playing and Im getting fat. What should I do?” He thought about it for some days, and then he said to himself, “I know I should play table tennis.”He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman. Alan played very badly and was angry with himself. “Ive never played as badly as this time.” he said to the girl. “Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, havent you?”56、Alan was a good _ player when he was young. ()AbasketballBfootballCvolleyballDtennis57、Why did Alan get fat?Because he _. ()Agot olderBstopped doing sportsCdidnt like sportsDworked in a town58、Alan learned to play tennis because _. ()Ait was easierBit was popularChis wife wanted him to do soDhe wanted to be thin and healthy59、Alan _, so he got very angry with himself. ()Acouldnt play tennis wellBdidnt like the girlCwas fatDhad no time to play tennis60、Which statement (情况) is True? ()AAlan was a student.BAlan was a good tennis player.CThe young man played a game of tennis against the young woman.DThe girl thought Alan had never played tennis before.【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：你哥哥生日通常做什么？他通常在家开派对，收到很多礼物。问句中助动词does可知句子要用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词have用第三人称单数形式has，and连接两个动词短语，get用第三人称单数形式gets，故选B。2A解析：A【详解】句意：哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。我可以试穿吗？当然可以。them它们，it它，this这，jeans复数，排除选项BC，故选A。3C解析：C【详解】句意：我们_到那？乘飞机。根据答句可知问句问的是我们怎样到那？怎样用how，到达get to，there是地点副词，前不加介词to，所以到那用get there，故选C。4D解析：D【详解】句意：丹尼，你为什么_来参加聚会？因为我有钢琴课。come是实意动词，故AB选项不符合，根据句意可知cant符合，故选D。5B解析：B【详解】句意：今天很冷。你不应该_你的外套。put on穿上，take off脱掉，get on上车，根据句意，可知今天很冷，你不应该脱掉外套，故选B。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：在冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？句子是一般疑问句，milk是不可数名词，用sone/any修饰。some用在肯定句，any用在疑问或者否定句。故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：你的叔叔住在哪里？他住在一个小镇。结合选项和句意，可知问句为一般现在时，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does；问句也为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，live的第三人称单数为lives，故选C。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：杰克二十岁了，但他只有五个生日。为什么？因为他出生于_。A2月28日，B2月29日，C3月28日，12个月份中二月一般有28天，在闰年有29天，且一般是四年一闰，因此杰克出生在2月29日，故选B。9A解析：A【详解】句意：不要走，这是红灯。_。A我很抱歉，B我们走吧，C不，我不会。根据句意和常识可知，红灯停，排除B；听到别人建议不要做某事，应表示抱歉，故选A。10B解析：B【详解】句意：我们应该每天喝一些水。这对我们有好处。should后跟动词原形，be good for对有好处，故选B。11B解析：B【详解】句意：看！男孩子们_在操场上打篮球或者踢足球。由句子中look可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，所以CD是错的，句子中是or，所以句子是否定句，故选B。12B解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎现在在音乐教室里跳舞吗？由now可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，主语是复数，所以be单词是are，dance的现在分词是dancing，故选B。13D解析：D【详解】句意：他怎么了？他牙疼。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，he对应的宾格是him，答句中主语是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故选D。14B解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳街的公共汽车站右转。turn right at+地点，在某地右转；具体某条街上用介词on。故选B。15A解析：A【详解】句意：兔子的_怎么样？她听不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16is making【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。17brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。18riding#to ride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/to ride。19 are doing are singing are dancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are；doing；are singing；are dancing。20 driver drving goes【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。21 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesnt，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesnt know；is asking。22washes【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词wash用第三人称单数形式washes，故答案为washes。23play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant后跟动词原形，故答案为play。24to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。25makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。26sweeping【详解】句意：现在刘涛正在扫地吗？是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。27tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。28drivers【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。【点睛】29third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。【点睛】30 visit have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。三、完成句子31tomatoes【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故tomato变为tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。32right#ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查on your right在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。33Teachers【详解】句意：_节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers day，故答案为Teachers。34on【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。35 looking for【详解】句意：涛涛，你正在做什么？我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。36taxi【详解】句意：演出七点开始。让我们乘_去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知，take a taxi乘出租车，符合题意，故答案为taxi。37metro#etro【详解】句意：迈克每天乘_去上学。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词metro地铁，by metro乘地铁，介词短语，故答案为metro。【点睛】38September#eptember【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母S，可知考查专有名词September，意思是九月，故答案为September。【点睛】39November【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。40city【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。city城市，in our city在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为city。四、阅读判断解析：41、B42、A43、C44、A45、B【分析】本文主要讲了玛丽和家人的情况。41、题干句意为玛丽住在_。根据“She lives in Beijing.”可知选B。42、题干句意为玛丽和她的哥哥/弟弟在一个学校吗？根据“They go to the same school in Beijing.”可知选A。43、题干句意为玛丽的哥哥/弟弟的名字是_。根据“She has a brother. His name is Jack.”可知选C。44、题干句意为玛丽的爸爸教_。根据“They teach English.”可知选A。45、题干句意为玛丽在周六晚上做什么？根据“Jack and Mary watch TV.”可知选B。五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、A48、C49、C50、C六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、B54、A55、B【导语】本文主要是本和父母关于生日礼物的对话。51、句意：本的生日在_。A九月九日，B九月十日，C九月十一日。根据“Ben: Its 10th of September. Oh, tomorrow is my birthday.”本：今天是九月十日。哦，明天是我的生日。可知本的生日在九月十一日。C选项符合题意，故选C。52、句意：本想要一个有_的蛋糕。A苹果，B草莓，C葡萄。根据“Ben: Yes, please. Can I have a cake with lots of strawberries?”本：是的，请。我能有一个带草莓的蛋糕吗？B选项符合题意，故选B。53、句意：妈妈想给本_。A一个大蛋糕，B一些鱼，C一些草莓。根据“Mum: What would you like as a birthday present, dear? Ben: Id like some fish, please.”妈妈：亲爱的，你想要什么生日礼物？本：我想要一些鱼。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。54、句意：本喜欢什么颜色的鱼？A蓝色和黄色的。B红色和黄色的。C蓝色和红色的。根据“Ben: Id like a blue one and a yellow one, please.”本：我想要一条蓝色的和一条黄色的。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。55、句意：罗恩也可以有_。A一个大蛋糕，B一条蓝色的鱼，C一条黄色的鱼。根据“Ron: A blue fish! Can I have one too, Mum? Mum: OK, Ron. Ill buy one for you, too.”罗恩：一条蓝色的鱼！我能有一条吗，妈妈？妈妈：好的，罗恩。我也会给你买一条。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、D59、A60、D【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述Alan不踢足球后去打乒乓球发生的故事。56、句意：Alan是一个好的_运动员当他年轻的时候。由短文When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it.可知他是一个足球运动员，A篮球，B足球，C排球，D网球，故选B。57、句意：为什么Alan变胖了？因为_。由短文So he thought, “Ive stopped playing and Im getting fat. 可知因为他停止运动了，A变老，B停止运动，C不喜欢运动，D在一个城镇工作，故选B。58、句意：Alan想学乒乓球因为_。由短文可知应是他想变瘦保持健康，A它很简单。B很受欢迎。C他的妻子想让他这样做。D他想变瘦保持健康。故选D。59、句意：Alan_，因此他自己很生气。由短文Alan played very badly and was angry with himself.可知他打得不好，A打得不好。B不喜欢这个女孩。C很胖。D没时间打乒乓球。故选A。60、句意：哪个情况是真实的？A Alan是一名学生。由短文Then he worked in a town.可知他不是一名学生。B Alan是一个好的网球运动员。由短文When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it.可知他是一名好的足球运动员。C这个年轻人和那个年轻的女孩打了一场网球。由短文He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman.可知他和年轻的女人和别人打了一场网球。D这个女孩认为Alan以前没打过网球。由短文“Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, havent you?”可知女孩认为他从来没打过网球，故选D。