四川省成都市新华路小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

四川省成都市新华路小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择1She likes _ to music. ()AlistensBlisteningClisten2Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _ than Lucy. ()AheavierBolderCthinner3Peter _ off the horse yesterday and _ his right leg. ()Afelt; hurtBfell; hurtCfell; hurts4We ate lunch at the _ at school. ()AlibraryBgymCdining hall5_ are you? ()AHow longBHow tallCHow many6She _ at home and _ her clothes. ()Astayed; washedBstayed; washCstay; washed7Its _ than both of us together. ()AtallBtallerCtallest8You must _ run _ play on the road.Anot, orBto, andCnot, and9He has _ orange T-shirt. It is on _ chair in his bedroom. ()Aan; /Ban; theCa; aDthe; the10My family usually go to the park together _ Sunday. ()AinBonCatD/11My friends likes _. ()Asing and danceBrun and swimCrunning and swimming12We will _ on the Internet. ()Alook them upBlook up themClook them up at13There were some birds in the forest. Now, there arent _ birds here. ()AsomeBanCany14The dinosaur is bigger _ the elephant. ()AtoBthanCof15Sandy is ill today. She only eats _ rice and soup. ()Aa littleBmanyCa few二、用单词的适当形式填空16_ (do) you go swimming?Yes, I did.17I _ (visit) my grandparents last night.18Sarah is very _. (thin)19My mother _ (read) an English book last night.20Chen Jie is three years _ (old) than Amy.21Tomorrow is our farewell party. Well _ (have) lots of fun.22There _ (be) no tall buildings in my city forty years ago.23The elephants are _ (big) than the cats.24Did your father _ (see) a film last night? No, he didnt.25Mays birthday is on _ (two) of August.2ont talk, my little sister _ (sleep).27Lets go _ (shop).28There _ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.29_ (swim) _ (make) us strong and healthy.30_ (read) _ (make) people clever. Please _ (read) more books.三、完成句子3id you go to the _ (公园) yesterday?32She h_ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.33Tom often g_ for a walk in the evening. But he s_ at home last night.34People in Australia _ (欢迎游客).35Please turn off the _ when you leave the room. 36My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f_.37Its a big book. There are lots of words in it. Its our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. Its a d_.38Jim had a cold _ (昨天).39John will buy a _ (礼物) in the afternoon.40I like going _ (野营) in the summer holiday.四、完形填空Bill _41_ a doctor. He lived in a _42_ city in the north of the UK. He _43_ a dog and he often played with it.One day a friend _44_ him to dinner. He went there _45_ dog. At the dinner, Bill _46_ some meat and chicken to his dog.His friend said, You love your dog very much. Yes! It is very clever. It can buy newspaper for you. So his friend gave the dog _47_ money and it went out._48_ hour later, the dog didnt _49_. Bill asked his friend. How much did you give my dog?”Ten pound. answered his friend, You gave it too much, said Bill, It _50_ go to see a film.”41、AwasBamCare42、AhardBsmallCexciting43、AhaveBhadChas44、AaskingBaskCasked45、AatBwithCof46、AgiveBgaveCgiving47、AsomeBanyCmuch48、AABAnCThe49、Acome backBcame backCcomes back50、AmustBcanCcould五、阅读判断Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny. We are at the zoo. We can see many animals. Look, the monkeys are very interesting. The baby monkeys are eating bananas! The mother monkeys are climbing trees. The elephants are drinking water. The pandas are eating bamboo. The bears are not eating. They are playing under a big tree. The giraffes are watching around. They want to pick up leaves.51、Its fine today. ( )52、The baby monkeys are eating bananas. ( )53、The elephants are swimming. ( )54、The bears are eating under a big tree. ( )55、The giraffes want to pick up leaves. ( )六、阅读理解How can we make running fun? Come and join the Colour Run. It is a 5-kilometre race. Its held in different countries every year. The race has no winners. People can run or walk to the finish line (终点线). The only rule is that you must wear white clothes. During the race. people throw colourful powder (粉末) on each other. Look! So many different colours are on peoples faces and clothes. The powder is just cornstarch (玉米淀粉). The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also raises money to save and help animals.56、How long is the Colour Run? ()AFour kilometres.BFive kilometres.CFifteen kilometres.57、What shouldnt you do during the race? ()AThrow powder.BWalk.CWear black clothes.58、What colour is the powder? ()AIts colourful.BIts only white.CIts only yellow.59、What is the Colour Run for? ()AFun.BSaving and helping animals.CBoth A and B60、Which one is right? ()AThe powder is not cornstarch.BThe race is held in one country.CThere is no winner in the race.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语，喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth，A是动词第三人称单数，B动名词，C是动词原形，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：露西四十二千克。凯特四十六千克。所以凯特比露西重。本题考查形容词辨析。A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，选项A符合题意，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：我们在学校_吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆，B体育馆，C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项C符合句意，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：你_？A多长，B多高，C多少，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：她_在家并且_她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，呆在家stay at home，stay的过去式为stayed；and连接时态保持一致，wash的过去式为washed，故选A。7B解析：B【详解】句意：它比我们两个一起高。A原级，B比较级，C做高级，than是比较级的标志词。故选B。8A解析：A【详解】略9B解析：B【详解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the，故选B。10B解析：B【详解】略1解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事，A和B排除，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们将在互联网上找到他们。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。look up查找，动词短语。look them up查找他们，人称代词them放中间，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据arent可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A到；向，B比，C的，bigger是big的比较级，横线处填than，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了_米饭和汤。A一些，修饰不可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；C一些，修饰可数名词。rice和soup是不可数名词，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空1解析：Did【详解】句意：你去游泳了吗？是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。17visited【详解】句意：昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。18thin【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin瘦的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为thin。19read【详解】句意：我妈妈昨晚读了一本英语书。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read原形与过去式同形，故答案为read。20older【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older，故答案为older。21have【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。22were【详解】句意：四十年前，我所在的城市没有高楼。根据forty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，句子是there be句型，横线后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故答案为were。2igger【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。24see【详解】句意：你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗？不，他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为see。25the second【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。two二，该空用序数词second，前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。26is sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语my little sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为is sleeping。【点睛】27shopping【详解】句意：让我们去购物。购物go shopping，为固定搭配，故答案为shopping。28is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。29 Swimming makes【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语，swim的动名词是swimming，首字母大写，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词swimming作主语视为单数，第二空make要用第三人称单数形式makes；故答案为Swimming；makes。30 Reading makes read【详解】句意：读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读，动词或动词短语作主语，动词用动名词形式reading；make使，主语reading是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes；第二句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故答案为Reading；makes；read。三、完成句子31park【详解】句意：你昨天去公园了吗？park公园，符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式，故答案为park。32had#ad【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。33 goes#oes stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。【点睛】34welcome visitors【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。35light【详解】句意：请关灯当你离开房间的时候。所给图片为灯，其对应单词为light，故答案为light。36factory#actory【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。37dictionary#ictionary【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_。结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词dictionary，意为字典，故答案为dictionary。38yesterday【详解】句意：吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday，副词，故答案为yesterday。39present【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。40camping【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、A42、B43、B44、C45、B46、B47、A48、B49、A50、A五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、T53、F54、F55、T【分析】本文介绍了几种动物。51、句意：今天天气很好。根据The weather is sunny.，可知今天天气晴朗，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。52、句意：小猴子正在吃香蕉。根据The baby monkeys are eating bananas!，可知小猴子在吃香蕉，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。53、句意：大象在游泳。根据The elephants are drinking water.，可知大象在喝水，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。54、句意：熊在一棵大树下吃东西。根据The bears are not eating. They are playing under a big tree.，可知熊在树下玩，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。55、句意：长颈鹿想捡树叶。根据The giraffes are watching around. They want to pick up leaves.，可知长颈鹿想捡树叶，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、A59、C60、C【导语】本文介绍了彩色跑步及它举办的意义。56、句意：彩色跑步有多长？A四公里。B五公里。C十五公里。根据“It is a 5-kilometre race.” 它是一场五公里的比赛。B选项符合题意，故选B。57、句意：比赛中你不应该做什么？A扔粉末。B步行。C穿黑色衣服。根据“People can run or walk to the finish line.”人们可以跑步或者步行到终点线。“During the race, people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中，人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。“The only rule is that you must wear white clothes.”唯一的柜子就是你必须穿白色的衣服。可知AB不该做，C不应该做。C选项符合题意，故选C。58、句意：粉末是什么颜色的？A它是五颜六色的。B它只是白色的。C它只是黄色的。根据“During the race, people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中，人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。59、句意：彩色跑步是为了什么？A享乐。B拯救和帮助动物。C. A和B。根据“The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also raises money to save and help animals.”彩色跑步不仅仅是为了享乐。它还筹集资金来拯救和帮助动物。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。60、句意：哪一项是正确的？A粉末不是玉米淀粉。B比赛在一个国家举行。C比赛中没有胜利者。根据“The powder is just cornstarch.”粉末只是玉米淀粉。“Its held in different countries every year.”它每年在不同的国家举行。“The race has no winners.”比赛没有胜利者。可知C选项正确，故选C。