人教pep版英语六年级上册期末模拟试题测试题(及答案).doc

人教pep版英语六年级上册期末模拟试题测试题（及答案）一、单项选择题1_ did you do last weekend? ()I _ the Nanjing Museum with my brother.AWhat; wentBWhere; wentCWhat; visited2Lets walk to school to _. ()_.Asave energy; Good ideaBwatch films; GreatCsave time; Wonderful3Reading in the sun is _ your eyes. ()Agood forBbad forCgood at4The trees can help _ the air clean. ()AkeepBkeepsCkeeping5_ invented the aeroplane. ()AThe BritishBThe AmericansCThe Chinese6My father _ hot and he opened the windows. ()AisBwereCwas7It was _ in the morning. But it _ now. ()Asunny; rainningBsun; rainyCsunny; is rainingDsuny; raining8Can you put the rubbish in the bin? ()Yes, I can.这两句话朗读时应该分别用_和_。A升调；降调B降调；降调C升调；升调9_ was your holiday? () It was great fun!AWhatBHowCWhere10Its sometimes _ in summer there. It _ yesterday. ()Arainy; rainedBrainy; rainsCrains; rainy11I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _. ()Aplastic bagsBglass bottlesCnewspapersDwood12What _ Tim and his cousin _ do this evening? ()Ais; going toBare; going toCdo; go to13Each student _ an email _ Miss Fox at Christmas. ()Awrote; forBwrite; toCwrites; to14Yang Ling got an email _ her e-friend yesterday. ()AinBtoCfrom15Can you see the sign? Please _ talk here. () Im sorry.AdontBdidntCdoesnt二、用单词适当形式填空16My family and I _ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.17I called you yesterday evening, but no one _ (answer).18The students are very _ (excite).19_ (smoke) in the hospital.20_ your cousin always like _ (ask) a lot about Maths?2hildren are very _ (excite), because its going to _ (is) Chinese New Year next month.22The boy behind me is _ (write) a letter.23 _ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old? No.24I _ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.25Look! Two little black birds _ (sit) on the hill.26What _ (do) the sign mean?27There _ (not be) any water in the bottle.28It _ (be) Christmas next Sunday.29I dont have _ (some) stickers.30Mike is going to _ (watch) fireworks in the evening.三、完成句子31Mr. Green and his students are _ _ the _ _ in the classroom now. (正在谈论长城)32Mrs Brown is a very r_ woman. She has four cars and five houses.33We can p_ more trees in our school.34The boy pointed at the monkey and _ (大笑), “Ha! Ha! The monkey is wearing a T-shirt.”35There is a toy shop at the shopping c_.36Look at the sign. It _ (意思是) “No fishing”.37It is impolite to _ at (嘲笑) others.38It always _ (下雨) in spring here.39Each _ (孩子) has the chance to play the game.40What _ (发生) between you and your brother last weekend?四、完形填空One day, a Chinese student went to study English in England(英格兰). His family name is Sun. It is the _41_ as the word “sun”. England is a country with _42_. It is often cloudy or misty(有雾的), and it _43_ again, so people there _44_ get much sunshine(阳光) all the year. When the Chinese student got to London, a tall _45_ policeman with a long face _46_ his passport(护照) to check it. The policeman found the Chinese name “sun” in the passport. He _47_ it was pronounced(发音) just like the English word “sun”. So he _48_ to the Chinese student, “I see your name is Sun, youre wanted(被需要) here. You bring sunshine _49_ England, so we dont want you to _50_. They both smiled(微笑).41、AsameBdifferentClike42、Agood weatherBbad peopleCbad weather43、ArainingBrainsCis rains44、AdontBdoesntCdidnt45、AChineseBAmericanCEnglish46、Ais openBopensCopened47、AthinksBthoughtCthink48、AtoldBsaidCasked49、AatBofCto50、Ago awayBgoes awayCgoing away五、阅读判断Look, this is my best friend Tom. What does he do? Of course he is a pupil. His father is a police officer and his mother is a head teacher. They go to work by car every day. His brother is a coach. He goes to work by bike. His sister is a secretary. She goes to work by bike, too. What is Tom going to do this afternoon? Oh, he is going to buy an English book with me. Hes coming.41、There are five people in Toms family. ( )42、Toms brother is a worker. ( )43、Toms mother goes to work by bus. ( )44、Toms father is a police officer. ( )45、Tom is going to buy an English book this morning. ( )六、阅读理解As you know, theres not enough clean water for people. So many people lose their lives for lack of water. In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. So theres nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. Its time that we must do something useful to protect our environment. We can plant trees and take good care of them. We can save water and ask our parents to do so. We cant throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling. If we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.51、Is there enough clean water for people? ()AYes, there is.BNo, there isntCWe dont know.52、In many countries, people have to _ for a living. ()Adrink milkBplant treesCcut down trees53、If we have no trees, we will face more _. ()AdroughtsBfloodsCA&B54、We cant _ to pollute our environment. ()Aplant treesBsave waterCthrow any rubbish55、Which sentence is NOT true? ()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.七、选择题根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) wont help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “Im glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. Its no joke to start smoking at my age!”56、The doctor told the man _. ()Ato take some medicineBto smoke a lotCto go to the countryside57、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? ()AOne.BTwo.CHe didnt smoke.58、The doctors words were _ for the old mans health. ()AbadBcoolCgood59、The underlined word “joke” means “_”in Chinese. ()A玩笑B开心C好事60、From what the old man said at last, we know _. ()Aone cigar a day was really helpful to himBthe old man was not a smoker beforeCsmoking made him feel better than before八、选择题4 Jane is a student. She is fifteen years old. She studies at Willow School. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. She goes there by bike. She lives with her parents and her grandfather. Today her grandfather is ill. He should see a doctor. But Janes parents are busy. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a teacher. So Jane is worried about his grandfather. She wants to go to the hospital with him.61、What does Jane do? ()AShes a teacher.BShes a policewoman.CShes a student.62、Who should see a doctor? ()AJane.BJanes parents.CJanes grandfather.63、Jane goes to school _. ()Afrom Monday to FridayBfrom Monday to ThursdayCfrom Sunday to Friday64、What does Janes mother do? ()AShes a doctor.BShes a teacher.CShes a policewoman.65、Who wants to go to the hospital with the grandfather? ()AJane.BJanes father.CJanes mother.九、选择题4 My family is very poorA little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants (仆人).Peter is going to a new school. On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Dont say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition. The topic (题目) of the composition is My family.” So every child writes a composition (作文). This is Peters composition:“My name is Peter. My family is very poor. Both my father and mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor.”66、Peters parents are very_. ()AsmallBmodestCpoorDrich67、Peters parents tell him not to_. ()Aplay on his way to schoolBbe late for schoolCsay they are richDwrite a composition68、The teacher asks the children to write_. ()Aa letterBa compositionCa bookDa story69、Peter writes a composition about his_. ()AfriendBteacherCschoolDfamily70、Which of the following is RIGHT? ()APeter tells a lie (说谎) in his composition.BPeter doesnt like writing a composition.CPeters parents write the composition.DThe teacher is very poor too.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：上周末你做了_？我和我的哥哥/弟弟参观了南京博物馆。A什么；去。B在哪里；去。C什么；参观。根据答语，可知问句询问做什么，用What提问，排除B选项。went是go的过去式，去某地go to.，横线后没有to，排除A选项，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：让我们步行去学校来_。_。A节约能源；好主意，B看电影；好极了，C节约时间；好极了，根据句意可知步行是为了节约能源，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳下读书对你的眼睛_。be good for对有益，be bad for对有害，be good at擅长，根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：树木可以帮助保持空气清洁。keep动词原形，keeps第三人称单数，keeping动词现在分词或动名词，help do sth帮助做某事，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：_发明了飞机。A英国人，B美国人，C中国人，根据常识，可知美国人发明了飞机，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我爸爸很热，他打开了窗户。根据opened可知该句是一般过去时，主语My father是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故选C。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】该题是一般疑问句的问答句，一般疑问句用升调，答语用降调，故选A。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：你的假期怎么样？太有趣了！本题考查特殊疑问词。A什么，B怎样，C在哪里。根据问句可知是问假期怎样，用How提问，故选B。10A解析：A【详解】句意：那里的夏天有时下雨。昨天下雨了。第一个空填形容词rainy，做is的表语；第二句缺少谓语动词，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，第二个空填过去式rained。故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：我在时装秀上穿了一件纸裙子。我用_做的。A塑料袋，B玻璃瓶，C报纸，D木材，前面说的是纸裙子，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：蒂姆和他表弟今晚要做什么？根据this evening可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查be going to结构，what引导的疑问句结构为：What+be+主语+going to do+其他？主语是两个人，be动词用are，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：在圣诞节每一个学生都给狐狸老师写一封邮件。给某人写邮件用write an email to，主语是each student，动词用第三人称单数writes。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：杨玲昨天从她的网友那得到一封电子邮件。in在里，to到，from从，get sth from从处得到某物，动词短语，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：你能看到标志吗？请不要在这里谈论。对不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用dont，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16will buy【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。17answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。18excited【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。【点睛】19D解析：Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Dont+动词原形+其他。故答案为Dont smoke。【点睛】20D解析： Does asking【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。【点睛】21 excited be【详解】句意：孩子们非常_，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。22writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。2解析：Could【详解】句意：当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。2m going to take#will take【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。2re sitting【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be动词用are，因此该空应填are+动词现在分词，sit的现在分词为sitting，故答案为are sitting。2oes【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语the sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。27isnt【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isnt，故答案为isnt。28will be【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。29any【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。【点睛】30watch【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。【点睛】三、完成句子31G解析： talking about Great Wall【详解】句意：格林先生和他的学生现在正在教室里谈论长城。本题考查专有名词和动词的现在分词。根据题意可知句子是现在进行时，talk about谈论，用现在分词形式talking about。根据汉语提示可知后面横线填长城 Great Wall，专有名词。故答案为talking；about；Great；Wall。32rich#ich【详解】句意：布朗夫人是一个非常_女人。她有四辆汽车和五栋房子。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查形容词rich，意思是富有的，故答案为rich。33plant#lant【详解】句意：我们可以在学校种更多的树。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词plant种植，can后跟动词原形，故答案为plant。34laughed【详解】句意：这个男孩指着猴子大笑，“哈！哈！这只猴子穿着一件T恤。”根据所给汉语，可知考查单词laugh大笑，pointed是动词过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，laugh动词过去式为laughed，故答案为laughed。3entre【详解】句意：在购物_有一家玩具店。根据句意和首字母，可知考查shopping centre购物中心，名词词组，故答案为centre。36means【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。【点睛】37laught【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。嘲笑laugh at，故答案为laugh。38rains【详解】句意：这里春天总是下雨。下雨rain，根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rains。39child【详解】句意：每个孩子都有机会玩这个游戏。孩子用名词child表示，each每个，加名词单数。故答案为child。【点睛】40happened【详解】句意：上个周末你和你哥哥之间发生生事情了？发生happen，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，happen的过去式为happened，故答案为happened。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、C43、B44、A45、C46、C47、B48、B49、C50、A【分析】41、句意：它与“太阳”一词相同。the same as与一样，符合句意，故选A。42、句意：英国是一个天气恶劣的国家。A好天气，B坏人，C坏天气，根据后一句可知英格兰是一个天气恶劣的国家，故选C。43、句意：这里经常多云或有雾，而且又下雨，所以那里的人们一年四季都没有多少阳光。it是第三人称单数，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故选B。44、意：这里经常多云或有雾，而且又下雨，所以那里的人们一年四季都没有多少阳光。主语people是集合名词，句子是一般现在时，助动词用dont，故选A。45、句意：当这个中国学生到达伦敦时，一个长着一张长脸的高个子英国警察打开他的护照检查。A中国的，B美国的，C英国的，根据前面说到达伦敦，可知是英国的警察，故选C。46、句意：当这个中国学生到达伦敦时，一个长着一张长脸的高个子英国警察打开他的护照检查。根据前面的got，可知句子是一般过去时，该空填过去式，opened是open的过去式，故选C。47、句意：他认为它的发音就像英语单词“sun”一样。根据语境可知该句是一般过去时，横线处填动词的过去式，thought是think的过去式，故选B。48、句意：所以他对那个中国学生说：“我知道你叫孙，这里需要你。”tell sb sth告诉某人某事，say to sb对某人说，ask sb sth问某人某事，故选B。49、句意：你给英国带来了阳光，所以我们不想让你离开。A在，B的，C到，选项C符合句意，故选C。50、句意：你给英国带来了阳光，所以我们不想让你离开。want sb to do sth想要某人做某事，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、T45、F【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了汤姆一家人的职业和交通方式。41、句意：汤姆家有五口人。根据短文中的his father，his mother，his brother，his sister ，Tom，可知共五个人，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。42、句意：汤姆的哥哥是一位工人。根据短文中的His brother is a coach. 可知他的哥哥是一名教练，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。43、句意：汤姆的妈妈乘公共汽车去上班。根据短文中的They go to work by car every day. 可知汤姆的妈妈乘汽车去上班，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。44、句意：汤姆的爸爸是一名警察。根据短文中的His