译林版版英语小学六年级上学期期末复习培优试题测试题.doc

译林版版英语小学六年级上学期期末复习培优试题测试题
一、单项选择题
1．We use wood _______ some chairs and tables. (     )
A．make B．making C．to make
2．What did Mary ask Mr Craven for? (     )
A．A small space. B．Some books. C．Garden.
3．We had a picnic ________ National Day. (     )
A．at B．for C．on
4．There ________ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.  (    )
A．were B．was C．are
5．What _____ these signs _____? (    )
A．does; mean B．does; means C．do; mean
6．—Where ________ my pencils? (     )
—Sorry, I don´t know. But they ________ on the desk 2 hours ago. (     )
A．are; were B．were; were C．are; are
7．You can ________ paper to make a box. (     )
A．use B．used C．reused
8．Mum has no work tomorrow, so she _______ some shopping with her friends. (    )
A．does B．is going to do C．did
9．—What _______ the river dirty? (   )
—Rubbish.
A．make B．makes C．to make
10．下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? (   )
A．What did you do yesterday? ↗
B．Can I take the metro to the zoo? ↘
C．How wonderful the football match is! ↘
11．We can ______ paper to make a box. (   )
A．reuse B．waste C．cut
12．People usually _________________ on Chinese New Year's Day. (    )
A．clean their house B．eat tangyuan C．watch the moon D．cat rice dumplings
13．Is someone ______? I can smell it. (    )
A．smoke B．smoking C．smokes
14．—______ it rainy yesterday? (    )
—Yes, it ______ all day.
A．Did; rained B．Was; rained C．Was; rains
15．Yang Ling got an email _______ her e-friend yesterday. (     )
A．in B．to C．from
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．I called you yesterday evening, but no one _______ (answer).
17．Mike ________ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.
18．We _____ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.
19．My grandfather usually ______ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.
20．Black smoke from ______ (factory) makes the air dirty.
21．Your ______ (idea) are great. Well done, class!
22．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
23．There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle.
24．We should ______ (reuse) paper ______ (make) paper flowers.
25．Would you like ______ (go) with me?
26．I don’t have ______ (some) stickers.
27．There were black _________ (cloudy) in the sky on Sunday afternoon.
28．I ______ (visit) the museum and ______ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.
29．Mike is going to ______ (watch) fireworks in the evening.
30．The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
三、完成句子
31．In 1980, my grandpa usually ________ ________ for ________. (看报纸获取新闻)
32．My sister likes ________ (收集) old toys to make some new things.
33．There are many m_______ in China. There are old things in them.
34．______ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.
35．In many places, there is not m_______ water. We shouldn’t waste water.
36．We shouldn’t use too much plastic, we should use g_______ bottles.
37．Don’t b______ (带来) toys to school tomorrow.
38．The Earth is our home. We should p_______ it.
39．Each _____ (孩子) has the chance to play the game.
40．In the afternoon, it ________ (变成) windy and ________ (cloud). We flew kites happily.
四、完形填空
Tony is a very clever boy. He is three years old but he learns quickly. His mom teaches him many things, and he remembers all of them. One day, while he was reading a cartoon book in the living room, his mother came and said, “ Tony, there is an important _41__. That’s 41、 You _42__remember it. If anything happens and you need _43__, this is the number of all.”
One morning, Tony and his mother were at home. His mother was _44__, so she took some medicine, but the medicine didn’t go _45__ and made it difficult for her to breathe(呼吸). When Tony saw this, he _46__ the telephone to call 911 at once. “ Hello. Mom is dying. Please help us,” Tony cried into the telephone. “_47__ be afraid, little boy. Tell me your name and your address,” the woman on _48__ end of the line asked. Tony did so and in ten minutes a car came to Tony’s house. It took Tony’s mother to the _49__.
Now you see how important it is to make a telephone call when you need help. _50__ please keep some important telephone numbers in mind.
41、A．bus number B．telephone number C．room number D．taxi number
42、A．can’t B．can C．must D．mustn’t
43、A．clothes B．food C．money D．help
44、A．thirsty B．fine C．tired D．ill
45、A．down B．away C．up D．along
46、A．gave away B．put up C．picked up D．took off
47、A．Doesn’t B．Don’t C．Didn’t D．Isn’t
48、A．the other B．another C．other D．others
49、A．bus station B．police station C．hotel D．hospital
50、A．When B．But C．Or D．So
五、阅读判断
Tomorrow is Sunday. Oliver isn’t going to school. But he is going to get up early.
In the morning, he is going to visit the science museum. He’s going there by subway. He’s going to have lunch in McDonald’s (麦当劳). In the afternoon, he is going to play football with his friends. At about 3:30, he is going home to do his homework. Then he is going to clean his bedroom. He’s going to cook dinner for his parents in the evening.
41、Today is Saturday. ( )
42、Oliver is going to the science museum by subway tomorrow. ( )
43、Oliver is going to have lunch at school tomorrow. ( )
44、Oliver is going to play football on Sunday morning. ( )
45、Oliver is helpful at home. ( )
六、阅读理解
I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are pretty. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There weren’t any fish in the river a few years ago. There was only one tree. I felt lonely. One day, I saw some students. They planted trees. They grew flowers too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner, and the clouds are whiter. Many birds come. I am happy.
51、In the passage, “I” am a ________. (    )
A．bird B．tree C．flower
52、Where is the tree? (    )
A．Behind the river. B．On the mountain. C．Near the river.
53、Were there any fish in the river at first? (    )
A．No, there weren’t. B．Yes, there were. C．We don’t know.
54、Who planted the trees and flowers? (    )
A．Some students. B．Some men. C．Some women.
55、After reading this passage, what should you do? (    )
A．Water the flowers and trees.
B．Buy flowers.
C．Walk on the grass.
七、选择题
阅读理解。
Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office. One day, Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “I will have a small party at my house on Monday evening. Would you and your wife (妻子) like to come?”
Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. I’d love to, but let me ask my wife first.” So Mr Brown went to the other room and called his wife. Then he came back and looked very worried (焦虑的). “What’s the matter?” asked Mr Jones. “Is your wife at home?”
“No,” answered Mr Brown. “She isn’t there. My small son answered the telephone. I said to him, ‘Is your mother there, David?’ and he answered, ‘No, she isn’t in the house.’ ‘Where’s she?’ I asked. ‘She is somewhere (某处) outside.’ ‘What’s she doing?’ ‘She is looking for me.’”
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
56、Who is going to have a party? (   )
A．Mr Jones. B．Mr Brown. C．Mrs Brown.
57、Would Mr Brown like to go to the party? (   )
A．Yes, he’d love to. B．No, he wouldn’t. C．We don’t know.
58、What does Mr Brown want to do before he gives an answer to Mr Jones? (   )
A．Go back home. B．Telephone his son. C．Ask Mrs Brown.
59、Where does Mr Brown make the telephone call? (   )
A．In the same room. B．At his home. C．In the other room.
60、What is Mrs Brown doing? (   )
A．She is playing cards with her son at home.
B．She is out somewhere looking for her son.
C．She’s buying things in the supermarket.
八、选择题
4
Dear Mike,
How are you in the USA? I want to tell you something about my life in China. I live near the school, so I can go on foot. But I often go by bike, because it’s faster. And that’s so fun. My mother is an English teacher. She is beautiful but strict. My father works in Zhuji Library. He is a bookworm (书虫). And I have a new friend, Xiao Yu. He is in Harbin now. I’m going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday. What are you going to do this winter holiday? I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
James
61、The passage (短文) is a (an) ________. (     )
A．email B．letter C．notice
62、James is in ________ now. (     )
A．China B．Harbin C．the USA
63、How does James often go to school? (     )
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
64、James’ mother works ________. (     )
A．in a library B．in a school C．on a plane
65、How will James go to Harbin? (     )
A．By train. B．By ship. C．By plane.
九、选择题
4
Hello, boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. I’m from Tianjin. I’m in No.1 Middle school.
My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in hospital. They both work hard.
On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don’t like red. I want a yellow one. My mother agrees (同意) me. I am happy.
My father doesn’t like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.
I love my parents very much. They love me too. I have a happy family.
66、Kangkang’s mother is a _____. (   )
A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher
67、What colour does Kangkang like? (   )
A．Red B．Yellow C．Black
68、_____ likes animals best. (   )
A．Kangkang’s mother B．Kangkang C．Kangkang’s father
69、_____ is Kangkang’s favorite animal. (   )
A．The monkey B．The panda C．The elephant
70、There are (有) _____ people in Kangkang’s family. (   )
A．two B．three C．four
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们用木材做椅子和桌子。use sth to do sth.用某物做某事，固定搭配，后跟不定式。A原形，B动名词，C不定式，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】 句意：玛丽向克雷文先生要了什么？A一个小地方。B一些书。C花园。根据小说《秘密花园》故事可知，玛丽想克雷文先生要了一块小地方，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们在国庆节去野餐。National Day意思是国庆节，节日前面用介词on，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些标志意思是什么？does助动词第三人称单数，do助动词原形，mean动词原形，means动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，主语these signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，do后面接动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：—我的铅笔在哪里？—对不起，我不知道。但是他们两小时前在桌子上了。第一空是一般现在时，be动词用are；第二空2 hours ago说明句子是一般过去时，be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你能______纸做一个盒子。A使用，动词原形；B使用，动词过去式；C重复使用，动词过去式；can后加动词原形，故选A。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，A动词第三人称单数，排除，C动词过去式，排除，B打算去，根据句意，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—什么使河变脏的？—垃圾。本题考查动词的形式，该句中what是主语，相当于单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A动词原形，B第三人称单数形式，C动词不定式。故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们可以_____纸张做一个盒子。A再利用，B浪费，C切。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：人们通常在中国的新年________。A打扫他们的房间，B吃汤圆，C赏月，D吃粽子，根据常识可知A选项符合。故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：有人吸烟吗？我能闻到。横线处填smoke的现在分词smoking，与is构成现在进行时，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】—昨天下雨了吗？—是的，它下了一整天。问句用的是形容词rainy，其前要有be动词is，根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时态，所以is要用过去式was。答句中rain做动词下雨，要用过去式rained，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：杨玲昨天从她的网友那得到一封电子邮件。in在……里，to到，from从，get sth from从……处得到某物，动词短语，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
1nswered
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。
17．caught
【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。
18．will see##are going to see
【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。
19．read
【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。
20．factories
【详解】句意：工厂的黑烟使空气变脏。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories，故答案为factories。
21．ideas
【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。
22．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
23．isn't
【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't。
24．     reuse     to make
【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。
25．to go
【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。
2ny
【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。
【点睛】
27．clouds
【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查cloudy名词cloud，由系动词were，可知为名词复数形式clouds，black clouds乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。
【点睛】
28．     visited     saw
【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。
【点睛】
29．watch
【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。
【点睛】
30．B
解析：Bobby’s
【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     read     newspapers     news
【详解】句意：在1980年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸read newspaper，新闻news，不可数名词，根据In 1980可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式仍是read。故答案为read；newspapers；news。
3ollecting##to collect
【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。
33．museums##useums
【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum博物馆，符合题意。many许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。
3
解析：On Chinese New Year’s Day
【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Year’s Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Year’s Day。
35．much##uch
【详解】句意：在很多地方，没有____水。我们不应该浪费水。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词much许多，修饰不可数名词water，故答案为much。
36．glass##lass
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用________瓶。根据句意及首字母g，可知该空考查名词glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为glass。
37．D
解析：bring##ring
【详解】句意：明天不要带玩具来学校。带来用动词bring表示，句子为祈使句否定形式，Don’t加动词原形，故答案为bring。
38．protect##rotect
【详解】句意：地球是我们的家。我们应该保护它。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词protect保护，should后跟动词原形，故答案为protect。
【点睛】
39．child
【详解】句意：每个孩子都有机会玩这个游戏。孩子用名词child表示，each每个，加名词单数。故答案为child。
【点睛】
40．     became     cloudy
【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时， 变成become的过去式是不规则变化became；cloud是名词，意为云， 形容天气用形容词cloudy 。故答案为became，cloudy。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、D    
44、D    
45、A    
46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、D    
50、D
【解析】
41、句意：托尼，这是一个重要的电话号码。根据常识可知，911是电话号码。A公交车号，B电话号码，C房间号，D出租车号。故选B。
42、句意：你必须记住它。因为这个号码很重要，所以必须记住。A不能，B能，C必须，D禁止。故选C。
43、句意：如果有什么事情发生，你需要帮助，这是所有人的号码。A衣服，B食物，C钱，D帮助；911是求救电话，故选D。
44、句意：他的母亲病了，所以她吃了一些药。A渴的，B好的，C累的，D生病的。生病了需要吃药，故选D。
45、句意：但是药没咽下去。A咽下去，B走开，C上升，D进行。故选A。
46、句意：托尼看到这个情景，立刻拿起电话拨打了911。A泄漏，B搭建，C拨打电话，D脱下。故选C。
47、句意：不要害怕，小男孩。该句是祈使句，否定形式用Don’t。故选B。
48、句意：“告诉我你的名字和地址，”电话那头的女士问。两个人通话，另一头用the other。故选A。
49、句意：托尼的妈妈被送进了医院。A公交车站，B警察局，C旅馆，D医院。故选D。
50、句意：所以请记住一些重要的电话号码。A何时，B但是，C或者，D所以。故选D。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、T    
43、F    
44、F    
45、T
【导语】本文讲了奥利弗星期天的计划与安排。
41、句意：今天是星期六。根据Tomorrow is Sunday.，可知明天是星期天，那么今天是星期六，故答案为T。
42、句意：奥利弗明天要乘地铁去科学博物馆。根据In the morning, he is going to visit the science museum. He’s going there by subway.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
43、句意：奥利弗明天要在学校吃午饭。根据He’s going to have lunch in McDonald’s (麦当劳).，可知奥利弗明天要在麦当劳吃午饭，故答案为F。
44、句意：奥利弗要在星期天上午踢足球。根据In the afternoon, he is going to play football with his friends.，可知奥利弗要在星期天下午踢足球，故答案为F。
45、句意：奥利弗在家很有帮助。根据Then he is going to clean his bedroom. He’s going to cook dinner for his parents in the evening.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、A    
52、C    
53、A    
54、A    
55、A
【导语】本