英语小学六年级上册期中质量试题测试卷(含答案).doc

英语小学六年级上册期中质量试题测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择题1Theres some water on the floor. The sign over there means “_”. ()AWet floorBNo parkingCNo smoking2I dont like buying clothes on Taobao. When I want to buy clothes, I like _. ()Aputting on itBtrying them onCtrying on them3What did you _ last Tuesday? ()We were on an _ in the park.Ado; outingBdid; outingCdid; picnic4What can we use water _? ()To wash a lot of things.Ato doBdoCdoes5We had a picnic _ National Day. ()AatBforConan you show us _ your new clothes? ()AaboutBtoC/7_ Chinese New Year, people can have a big dinner with their family. ()AInBAtCOn8The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _. ()Asome milkBsome grassCsome apples and cookies9_ it often _ in autumn in Wuxi? ()ADoes; rainyBDoes; rainCDid; rainy10Mum has no work tomorrow, so she _ some shopping with her friends. ()AdoesBis going to doCdid11_ () I lost my kite.AWhat are you going to do?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?12We went on an outing yesterday, but there was heavy rain. ()Oh, thats _.Agreat funBtoo badCright13In _, people call the metro “subway”. ()AAustraliaBthe UKCthe US14It was _ last Wednesday and it _ all day. ()Araining; rainyBrainy; rainedCrained; raining15_ the Earth, we can save water. ()ATo protectBProtectCProtecting二、用单词适当形式填空16Mr Liu usually _ (write) to his friends when he was young.17I called you yesterday evening, but no one _ (answer).18She _ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.19My brother often _ (play) football at the weekend.20There _ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it _ (become) sunny.21He wants _ (walk) through the street, but he cant. There are too many people.22We _ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.23How many _ (glass) bottles are there on the table?24Is it often _ (rain) in summer there? Yes, theres a lot of rain.25Five years ago, Tom _ (cannot) write, but now he can.26No _ means you cant _ here. (smoke)27It _ (be) Christmas next Sunday.28Its not a good idea to use too many _ (plastic) _ (box).29You shouldnt _ (park) here now.30Plant _ (many) trees, they help _ (keep) the air clean.三、完成句子31Sam gets many red packets. He is r_ now.32We shouldnt use too much plastic, we should use g_ bottles.33Its my _ (机会) to tell a story.3lack _ (烟雾) from some factories makes the air dirty.35We shouldnt use too many plastic _ (瓶子).36The boy c_ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.37There are many shops, cinemas and _ (博物馆) in our city.38What _ (发生) between you and your brother last weekend?39I _ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .40In the afternoon, it _ (变成) windy and _ (cloud). We flew kites happily.四、完形填空Yesterday Tom _41_ Uncle Jacks farm. There _42_ many horses on the farm. One horse was strong and beautiful. Its name was Peter. Peter was five years _43_. Its _44_ was May 7th. Peter was 1.5 meters _45_. Its _46_ was 680 kg. Peter was _47_ than a cow. At 5:00 Tom _48_ back home. At night he _49_ a dream. In his dream he played happily with Peter. How _50_!41、Ago toBwent toCgoes to42、AareBwasCwere43、AoldByoungClong44、AtimeBbirthdayCsport45、AtallBshortCheavy46、AweighBweighsCweight47、AfastBfasterCslow48、AcomesBcameCcome49、AhasBhaveChad50、AinterestingBinterestedCinterests五、阅读判断Frick and Bill are my cousins. Theyre twin brothers. They live in Beijing. On National Day, they are going to fly from Beijing to Changchun. Im going to pick them up at the airport and take them to visit my grandparents farm. There are a lot of animals, such as ducks, hens, pig, horses and cows. Frick likes riding a horse, so hes going to ride a horse. Theres a lake near the farm. Many ducks swim in the lake. Bill is a good cook. Hes going to cook dinner for us. Its going to be a nice day.41、My cousins are going to visit Beijing. ( )42、Frick and Bill are at the same age. ( )43、Were going to ride horses together. ( )44、There are many ducks swimming in the lake. ( )45、Bill can cook very well. ( )六、阅读理解There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They dont like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree cant have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).On a very hot day, the big tree doesnt share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree cant drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables51、Where is the big tree? ()ANear the garden.BNear the vegetables.CBehind the water.DNear the gardener52、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? ()ABecause the tree is too tall.BBecause the vegetables are too big.CBecause they dont share water with each other.DBecause they like playing a game.53、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? ()AOn a very cold day.BOn a very hot day.COn a very warm day.DOn a very cool day.54、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? ()AHe dislikes the big treeBHe dislikes these vegetablesCHe is very sad about the dry vegetables.DHe starts to build another new garden.55、Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? ()AThe big tree doesnt want to drink water again.BThe big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.CThe big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.DThe big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).七、选择题Evan, an orange and white fox, has a farm. Its Evans home. His friend, a black and white dog, often stays there with him and they do everything together. They drive Evans farm truck (卡车) and play games. They read books and have ice cream. But their favorite thing is working in Evans yard(院子). In the yard, plants are big and beautiful. But friends dont always stay together. One day, the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. Without his best friend, the yard becomes a sad place. Evan feels so angry that he destroys (破坏) his yard.But a good place will not stay empty(空的) for long. New plants quietly start to grow. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (藤) in his yard. He starts to look after it. Fall(秋季) comes and there is a large pumpkin on the vine in his yard.It is the fair (集市) week. Evan takes his big pumpkin to the fair. He meets his old friends there and he enjoys delicious food. Best of all, his pumpkin wins him a prize:10 dollars or a little dog. What does Evan want? You might(能) know the answer. Yes. He drives home with the dog.Do you know?This is the story of the book. The Rough Patch. It is a 2018 picture book by US writer Brian Lies. The book won the 2019 Caldecott Medal (凯迪克大奖-绘本大奖).56、Where do Evan and the dog like to stay best? ()AIn the truck.BIn the yard.CIn the bedroom.DIn the food store.57、What does Evan do after his friend dies? ()AHe destroys his farm truck.BHe grows many plants in his yard.CHe makes lots of new friends on his farm.DHe doesnt work in his yard for some time.58、What do we know from the second paragraph? ()AEvan is angry to see some new plants.BEvan likes the small pumpkin vine.CEvan is worried (担心的)that pumpkins cant grow in his yard.DIn fall, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his yard.59、What does Evan get at the fair? ()AA little dog.BSome friends.CSome money.DA big pumpkin.60、The purpose (目的) of the passage is to _. ()Aask us to make friends with dogsBtell us about the Caldecott MedalCtell us about a picture bookDask us to read picture books八、选择题4 Hello, Im Sarah. Im going to get up at 7 oclock on Sunday morning. Then Ill help my mother clean the room. Im going to sweep the floor and wash the clothes. Im going to visit my grandparents at 3 oclock in the afternoon. Then Im going to buy a comic book in the bookstore. Im going to watch TV in the evening. Im going to bed at 10 oclock at night.61、Sarah is going to get up at _ on Sunday morning. ()A7 oclockB9 oclockC10 oclock62、What is Sarah going to do on Sunday morning? ()Shes going to _.Asweep the floorBwash the clothesCA and B63、What is Sarah going to buy in the bookstore? ()AA storybook.BA comic book.CA notebook.64、Sarah is going to visit her grandparents _. ()Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the evening65、Sarah is going to _ in the evening. ()Aread booksBsee a filmCwatch TV九、选择题4 There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment.l Plant flowers, grass and trees. l Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring therekeep a rubbish bag. l Turn off(关) the lights, TVs when you leave the room.l Turn off the tap(水龙头) after you brush your teeth. You can save some water. l Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.l Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.l Give your old clothes to children who needs.66、The article(文章) is _. ()Aa signBa storyCa proposal(提议)67、_ is good for the environment. ()AKeeping a rubbish bag when you are in the parkBGiving your new clothes to othersCTurning on the tap after you brush your teeth68、We can _ to save paper. ()Aturn off the lightsBuse glass cupsCkeep the window closed69、Which is WRONG? ()ALitter in the park when you leave away.BTurn off the lights when you leave the room.CClose the doors to keep warm in winter.70、The main idea of this article is how to _. ()Ause less thingsBsave waterCprotect the environment【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：地板上有一些水。那边的那个标志的意思是小心地滑。A小心地滑；B禁止停车；C禁止抽烟；根据句意可知A符合逻辑。故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：我不喜欢在淘宝上买衣服。当我想买衣服时，我喜欢_。put on穿上，try on试穿，try on符合题意，代词放中间，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：上星期二你们做了什么？我们在公园里郊游了。前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形；根据an可知横线处填outing。故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：你能用水做什么？洗很多东西。use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B原形，C第三人称单数，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我们在国庆节去野餐。National Day意思是国庆节，节日前面用介词on，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：你/你们能给我们看看你的/你们的新衣服吗？A关于，B到，show sb sth把某物给某人看，故选C。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：_中国新年，人们可以和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。在表示时间是，A后接季节或月份，B接具体的时刻，C接具体的某一天，根据句意可知是在中国的新年那天，指具体的某一天，故选C。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事Black Beauty，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：无锡秋天经常下雨吗？本题考查动词形式。does助动词第三人称单数形式，did助动词过去式；rainy形容词，rain动词或名词。根据句意可知，句子缺少谓语动词，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是第三人称单数，疑问句应该借助助动词does，实意动词用原形，故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，A动词第三人称单数，排除，C动词过去式，排除，B打算去，根据句意，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：发生了什么？我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：昨天我们去郊游了，但下了大雨。哦，那太糟糕了。本题考查形容词辨析，A非常有趣，B太糟糕了，C正确的，选项B符合题意，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：上周三下雨了，下了一整天的雨。根据was可知第一个空填形容词/动词的现在分词，排除C；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，第二个空填过去式，排除A。故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们可以节约用水。本题考查动词不定式表目的，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16wrote【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write的过去式wrote，意为写，故答案为wrote。17answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。18will see#is going to see【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。【点睛】19plays【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据often经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语My brother是第三人称单数，动词play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。【点睛】20 was became【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。21to walk【详解】句意：他想穿过这条街，但他不能。人太多了。本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事，want后加不定式，所以横线处填to walk，故答案为to walk。22will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。23H解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是glass bottles，故答案为glass。24rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain的形容词是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为rainy。25F解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldnt。故答案为couldnt。26 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；cant后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。27will be【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。28 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】29park【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为park。【点睛】30 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。【点睛】三、完成句子31rich#ich【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。32glass#lass【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用_瓶。根据句意及首字母g，可知该空考查名词glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为glass。33turn【详解】句意：轮到我讲故事了。机会turn，根据系动词is可知用单数，故答案为turn。【点睛】34smoke【详解】句意：一些工厂排放的黑色的烟雾使空气变脏。烟雾smoke，不可数名词，故答案为smoke。【点睛】3ottles【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。【点睛】3limbed#limbed【详解】句意：那个男孩_上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填climb爬，climb的过去式为climbed，故答案为climbed。【点睛】37museums【详解】句意：在我们的城市里有许多商店，电影院和博物馆。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词museum博物馆，句中的many修饰可数名词复数形式，and连接并列成分，museum的复数形式为museums，故答案为museums。【点睛】38happened【详解】句意：上个周末你和你哥哥之间发生生事情了？发生happen，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，happen的过去式为happened，故答案为happened。39brought【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。40 became cloudy【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时， 变成become的过去式是不规则变化became；cloud是名词，意为云， 形容天气用形容词cloudy 。故答案为became，cloudy。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、A44、B45、A46、C47、B48、B49、C50、A【导语】本文主要介绍