深圳中央教科所南山附属中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案.doc

深圳中央教科所南山附属中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1What _ he do last weekend? ()He _ tomatoes on the farm.Adoes; pickedBdid; pickedCdid; pick2Whats your pen pals hobby? ( )She likes _.Adrawing cartoonsBcooking foodCdoing word puzzles3How do you know that? ()I _ on the Internet.Alooked for itBlooked at itClooked it up4One day Im going to _ the moon. ()AvisitsBvisitedCvisit5There were no _ in her time. ()AcomputersBcomputerChotel6The boy was short before, _ hes tall now. ()AandBbutCso7To be a good swimmer, I must have _ lessons. ()AswimBswimmingCto swimDswims8My father usually _ books _ Sunday morning. ()Aread; inBreading; onCreads; on9Your hands are _ than _. ()Abiger; mineBbigger; ICsmaller; mine10We _ many pictures yesterday. ()AlearnedBwentCtook11Im sick. I get the flu. ()_AHooray!BHelp!CIm sorry to hear that.12My pencil is 15 _. I often write English with it. ()AkgBcmCmm13What _ you _ last night? ()I read a book.Adid; doBdo; doCare; doing14My sister is good _ running. She runs very _. ()Aat; slowBof; fastCat; fast15Does Tom learn English _? ()Yes, he likes _ English _.Awell; reading; loudlyBgood; reading; loudlyCwell; to read; loud二、用单词的适当形式填空16I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _ (old) than me.17I _ (go) swimming last weekend.18My sister often _ (watch) TV after school.19Mays birthday is on _ (two) of August.20The girl often _ (help) her mother _ (do) housework last year.21Mike is good at _ (play) table tennis.22He usually _ (walk) fast.23Mr Brown is our new _. He _ us English next term. (teach)24Nancy likes cooking some _ (tomato) soup. 25What about _ (drink) some coffee?三、完成句子26I want a mountain bike for my birthday _ (礼物).27I s_ a film every month. Last month, I s_ a film about space.28The sun is s_ and the wind is blowing.29Australia is a beautiful c_. You can find many interesting things there.30People in the UK _ (欢迎) visitors. 31Helen _ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.32People mustnt _ (浪费) water.33My grandfather is very h_. He always keeps fit.34He only _ _ _ _ (喝一点儿水) every day. Its not healthy.35You must _ (当心汽车和自行车).36Students can learn how to c_ nice food in the cooking food.37Sarah often _ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.38“Open your m_ and say ah”, said the doctor.39Please _ _ (小声讲话) in the hospital.40A: _ pictures are these?B: They are ours.四、完形填空Country Mouse and Town Mouse were good _41_. One day, Country Mouse invited Town Mouse to _42_. So Town Mouse went to Country Mouses house for a visit. But Town Mouse _43_ satisfied(满意的) with the _44_ and the _45_. So he asked Country Mouse _46_his house. In the beginning, Country Mouse was excited because this was his_47_ time to be in a town. He saw plenty of _48_ food on the table. He _49_ Town Mouse. But at last, he found that hes rather live a _50_life in the country.41、AcooksBstudentsCbrothersDfriends42、Athe parkBhis houseCthe townDthe zoo43、AwasBdidntCwasntDdid44、AroadBkitchenCfoodDcook45、AbedBplaceCairDwork46、AtoBforCatDon47、AfirstBsecondCthirdDlast48、AdeliciousBcoldCdirtyDhot49、Aenvied(羡慕) BlaughedClikedDhelped50、AbadBrichCpoorDpeaceful(宁静的)五、阅读判断Hello, Im Jack. Im a student in Shanxi Road Primary School. At school I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He is American. He can sing a lot of English songs. Im 150 cm. Mike is as tall as me. We are good at swimming and running. I swim faster than him. But he runs faster than me. Now we are going to school. Theres a basketball match this afternoon. Our school is four kilometers away. We often go to school by bus. There are only two stops. Sometimes we go to school by bike.51、The boys arent in the same school. ( )52、Mike is also 150 cm. ( )53、Jack runs slower than Mike. ( )54、Now they are going to the football field. ( )55、They often go to school on foot. Its a short walk. ( )六、阅读理解Last weekend, we went to a park for a picnic. It was sunny. We had lunch at about twelve oclock. The food was very good. But we didnt have anything to drink. Lily had some money. So she went to buy some drink. We waited for a long time, but she wasnt back. Tom said, “Lets look for her.” Under a big tree, we found her. She was sitting under the tree. “I hurt my foot,” Lily said. We took her to the hospital. The doctor said her injury（伤）was not serious（严重的）.56、They went to the park for _. ()Aa picnicBa partyCa visit57、Lily had _. ()Asomething to drink.Bsome breadCsome money58、Lily went to buy some _. ()AfoodBdrinkCbread59、Where was Lily?()AUnder the tree.BIn the cave.CIn the tree.60、Why was Lily sitting under the tree? ()AShe was tired.BShe was looking for the money.CShe hurt her foot.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：上周末他做什么了？他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：你笔友的爱好是什么？她喜欢_。本题考查动词词组，A画卡通，B烹饪食物，C做字谜游戏，图片显示是字谜游戏，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：你怎么知道的？我在网上查到的。本题考查动词短语的辨析，look for寻找，look at看，look up查阅，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：有一天我要参观月球。句子是一般将来时，am going to+动词原形，visit是动词原形，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：在她的时代没有_。A电脑，可数名词复数。B电脑，可数名词单数。C旅馆，可数名词单数。根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，be动词用were，名词要用复数形式，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_现在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。7B解析：B【详解】略8C解析：C【详解】句意：我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。根据题中“usually通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。My father为第三人称单数，动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads；Sunday morning星期日上午上，为具体时间，前面介词用on。故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我生病了。我得了流感。_ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了！B救命！C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意，可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：昨晚你做了什么？我看书了。根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，助动词do用于一般现在时，are doing构成现在进行时，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长跑步。她跑步非常_。be good at意思是擅长，slow慢地，fast快地，根据句意可知第二空填副词fast，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：汤姆英语学得好吗？是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好，形容词；well好，副词，；learn是实义动词，用副词修饰，故B选项排除，loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词；read是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故C选项排除，故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空16older【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂11岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old的比较级是older，故答案为older。17went【详解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。本题考查动词的过去式，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。故答案为went。18watches【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。19the second【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。two二，该空用序数词second，前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。20 helped do#to do【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。21playing【详解】句意：迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth，因此该空应填playing，故答案为playing。22H解析：walks【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故答案为walks。2解析： teacher will teach【详解】句意：Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师；根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时，句子结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他，故第二个空应填will teach。故答案为teacher；will teach。24tomato【详解】句意：南希喜欢做西红柿汤。西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式，故答案为tomato。2rinking【详解】句意：一些咖啡怎么样？about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，drink的动名词是drinking，故答案为drinking。三、完成句子26present【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车，可知present礼物，单数形式present符合题意，故答案为present。27 see#ee saw#aw【详解】句意：我每个月看一部电影。上个月，我看了一部关于太空的电影。根据所给字母提示，及横线后的a film，可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。根据every month每个月，可知句子为一般现在时态，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形see。根据Last month上个月，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式saw。故答案为see；saw。【点睛】28shining#hining【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。【点睛】29country#ountry【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的_。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。30welcome【详解】句意：英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎welcome，该句可用一般现在时，People是复数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为welcome。31H解析：needs【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。32waste【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustnt后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。33healthy#ealthy【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。34H解析： drinks a little water【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。35look out for cars and bikes【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look our for.，汽车car，自行车bike，和and。car和bike表示类别，应该用复数形式cars，bikes。must后面加动词原形，故答案为look out for cars and bikes。3ook#ook【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。37watches【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。38mouth#outh【详解】句意：“张开你的_说啊”，医生说。根据句意及首字母m，可知考查名词mouth，意思是嘴巴，符合题意，故答案为mouth。39 talk quietly【详解】句意：在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk，小声地quietly，根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为talk；quietly。40A解析：Whose【详解】句意：A：这些是_照片。B：它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。四、完形填空解析：41、D42、B43、C44、C45、B46、A47、A48、A49、A50、D【解析】41、略42、略43、略44、略45、略46、略47、略48、略49、略50、略五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、T54、F55、F【分析】本文介绍了杰克及迈克的情况。51、句意：男孩们不在一所学校。根据At school I have a good friend. His name is Mike.，可知男孩们在一所学校，故答案为F。52、句意：迈克也150 cm高。根据Im 150 cm. Mike is as tall as me.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。53、句意：杰克跑得比迈克慢。根据I swim faster than him. But he runs faster than me. ，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。54、句意：现在他们要去足球场。根据Now we are going to school.，可知现在他们要去学校，故答案为F。55、句意：他们经常步行去上学。这是一个短的步行。根据Our school is four kilometers away. We often go to school by bus.，可知他们经常乘公共汽车去上学，故答案为F。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、A57、C58、B59、A60、C【解析】56、该空所在题句意为他们去公园干什么。短文中Last weekend, we went to a park for a picnic. 上周末，我们去公园野餐。可知为A。故答案为A。57、该空所在题句意为莉莉有什么？短文中Lily had some money.莉莉有钱。可知为C。故答案为C。58、该空所在题句意为莉莉去买了些什么？短文中she went to buy some drink. 她去买了些饮料。可知为B。故答案为B。59、该空所在题句意为莉莉在哪儿？短文中She was sitting under the tree.她坐在树下。可知为A。故答案为A。60、该空所在题句意为莉莉为什么坐在树下？短文中I hurt my foot,” Lily said. “我伤了脚，”莉莉说。可知为C。故答案为C。【点睛】该题主要考查阅读理解，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。