1、六年级上册期末英语复习模拟试题测试题(答案)一、单项选择题1It was windy yesterday. Did you _ kites with your friends? ()AflyBflewCflies2Mike often _ kites on Saturdays. But he _ fishing with me last week. ()Afly; goBflies; wentCflew; goes3What holiday is the most important in China? ()_.AChristmas DayBThanksgiving DayCSpring Fe
2、stivallack Beauty stopped because the _ was broken. ()AhouseBbridgeCcarriage5Trees help _ the air clean. ()AkeepBkeepsCkeepingDkeptan you show us _ your new clothes? ()AaboutBtoC/7The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _. ()Asome milkBsome grassCsome apples and cookies8It was an _ fashion show
3、, we were all very _. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitingCexciting; excited9She _ a film with her mother tomorrow. ()Ais going to lookBwatchesCsawDis going to watch10Anna is a good girl. She often helps mum _ her baby sister. ()Alook afterBlook forClook out11_ () I lost my kite.AWhat are you goi
4、ng to do?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?12Look! The children in the playground _ the _ running race. ()Aare watching; excitedBis watching; excitingCare watching; exciting13People usually _ on Chinese New Years Day. ()Aclean their houseBeat tangyuanCwatch the moonDcat rice dumplings14What _ Tim and
5、 his cousin _ do this evening? ()Ais; going toBare; going toCdo; go to15Earth Day is on _. ()A23rd AprilB22nd AprilC22nd June二、用单词适当形式填空16_ your cousin always like _ (ask) a lot about Maths?17Now you must _ (keep) quiet in class.18The boy behind me is _ (write) a letter.19Who _ (cook) for us next we
6、ek? Our grandma is.20I _ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.21I can reuse the plastic bottle _ (make) a toy.22What can we do _ (keep) our classroom clean?2lack smoke from _ (factory) makes the air dirty.24Would you like _ (go) with me?25What _ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?26Th
7、ere were black _ (cloudy) in the sky on Sunday afternoon.27Nancy _ (watch) a lion dance next Sunday.28Sam starts _ (draw), but Bobby _ (not).29_ (they) bodies are too hard. Please dont hit _ (they).30Yu Gong and his family _ (work) very hard. They _ (be) tired but happy.三、完成句子31Please dont _ your dr
8、inks _ the reading room. (把饮料带入阅览室)32Rubbish makes the streets _ (又脏又乱).33Nancy _ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.34Im hungry, I want to buy some _ (食物).35Its Bobbys t_ (机会).36It was s_ yesterday. We played football at school.37We shouldnt use too many plastic _ (瓶子).38They are talking about thei
9、r p_ for the holiday.39The winter holiday is coming. The students are all very _ (兴奋的).40There are many flowers _ (在周围) them.四、完形填空It is _41_ fine and warm Saturday morning. There are many _42_ in the park. They are _43_ happily. Some are playing _44_ under a big tree. Some girls are singing and _45
10、_. Some boys are playing football _46_ the grass. Chen Jie is _47_ near the big lake. Shes _48_ a book Wang Lingling is standing by the flowers. Shes looking _49_ a butterfly. She wants _50_ it.41、AtheBaC/42、AchildBchildsCchildren43、AplayBplaysCplaying44、AgamesBthe chessCthe basketball45、AdancingBda
11、nceingCdance46、AinBunderCon47、AsitsBsittingCsiting48、AwatchingBseeingCreading49、AwithBupCat50、Ato catchBcatchesCcatch五、阅读判断My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents arent going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next
12、 week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. Im going to the bookstore by bus. Im going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.41、Today is Sunday. (
13、 )42、Amys father and mother wont go to work tomorrow. ( )43、Amy will take a bus to the bookstore tomorrow. ( )44、Amy is going to play computer games with her grandparents. ( )45、Tomorrow evening they are going to see a film. ( )六、阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on
14、 the bus and stands in front of him. The young man stands up. The woman pushes(推) him back into his seat and says, “Dont stand up. I dont want to sit down.”The bus stops then. The man stands up again. The woman pushes him down and says, “You dont have to give me your seat. I like to stand.”The bus s
15、tops again. The man stands up for the third time. The woman tries to push him down again. The man shouts(喊叫) , “Dont push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”51、The young man is _ in a bus and the woman is _ in the bus. ()Asitting; standingBstanding; sittingCstanding; standing52、The young man is
16、_ the old woman. ()Ain front ofBbehindCunder53、The young man stands up for _ times, but the woman pushes him down. ()AoneBtwoCthree54、The young man stands up again and again, because _. ()Ahe wants to get off the busBhe likes standingChe wants to give the seat to the woman55、At last, the young man i
17、s very _. ()AhappyBangryCnice七、选择题Air is all around us. Its around us as we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. We take
18、in(吸取) air. When we are working or running we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air.We live in air, but we cant see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold(举起) an open book in front of your
19、face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.56、Air is _. ()AsomewhereBnowhereCeverywhereDin the sky57、We will die if we cant have _ for some minutes. ()AfoodBwaterCairDclothes58、We cant _ the air. ()AhaveBfeelCget nearDsee59、When the air is going quickly, we have _. ()Athe snowBt
20、he cloudCthe rainDthe wind60、Which of the following is not true? ()AAir is very important to us.BWe cant see the air.CWe cant feel the air by shaking(摇动) a book near our face.DAir has no colour.八、选择题4 Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She isnt free (空
21、闲的) from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday.Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the man in the shop asks her in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, ” A quilt (被子), please.” Then the man goes to the bac
22、k of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The man understands (理解) me, ” she thinks. Mary is happy. Soon the man comes back. He shows Mary a cup.61、Mary is a _. ()AstudentBdoctorCteacher62、Mary often _ on Saturday. ()Adoes some washingBgoes shoppingCgoes to school63、Mary goes to the shop _. ()Aby busBb
23、y trainCby car64、Mary wants to buy _. ()Aa cupBa quiltCbooks65、From the passage(文章), we know _. ()AMary is busy from Monday to FridayBMarys Chinese is goodCthe man understands Mary九、选择题4 Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷). One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked f
24、or dinner. There were two guests(客人) in the farmers house. There was a big chicken on the table. The old man served(分配) the chicken and pointed at the head, “You are the host(主人) in this house. You can eat the head.” Next, he gave the neck to the farmers wife(妻子), “Youre the hostess(女主人). Its for yo
25、u.”Then, he gave the wings to the farmers two sons, “Youll grow up and fly away your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. Its a long way. Please eat the feet. Now the rest of(余下的) the chicken is for me.”66、What was on the table? ()There was_.Aa big duckBa big fish
26、Ca big chicken67、Long long ago, there was an old and _man. ()ApoorBrichCtall68、Who served the chicken? ()_.AThe farmer didBThe old man didCThe farmers wife did69、What did the old man say to the farmers two sons? () _AYou are the host in this house. You can have the head.BYoure the hostess. You can h
27、ave the neck.CYoull grow up and fly away your parents. You can have the wings.70、The old man is a _ man. ()AfoolishBsadCclever【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析:A【详解】句意:昨天有风。你和朋友放风筝吗?did助动词,助动词后面动词要还原成原形,A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数形式,故选A。解析:B【详解】句意:迈克经常在星期六放风筝。但是上周他和我去钓鱼了。第一句根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数
28、形式flies;第二句根据last week可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式went,所以B选项符合题意,故选B。解析:C【详解】问句句意:在中国什么节日最重要?A圣诞节,B感恩节,C春节,根据常识可知AB选项都不是中国的节日,春节是中国最重要的节日,故选C。【点睛】解析:B【详解】句意:黑美人停了下来,因为桥断了。A房子,B桥,C马车,根据所学可知选项B符合句意,故选B。【点睛】解析:A【详解】句意:树使空气保持清洁。此题考查固定短语help do sth帮着做某事,故选A。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:你/你们能给我们看看你的/你们的新衣服吗?A关于,B到,show sb sth把某
29、物给某人看,故选C。【点睛】7C解析:C【详解】句意:孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_。A一些香蕉,B一些草,C一些苹果和饼干,根据故事Black Beauty,可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干,故选C。【点睛】8C解析:C【详解】句意:这是一场激动人心的时装秀,我们都非常激动。exciting令人激动的,形容词,用来描述事物。excited赶到激动的,形容词,用来描述人。根据句意,可知第一个空应填exciting,第二个空应填excited。故选C。【点睛】9D解析:D【详解】句意:她明天要和她妈妈一起去看电影。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:will/be goi
30、ng to+动词原形,排除BC;watch a film看电影,固定动词短语,排除A。故选D。【点睛】10A解析:A【详解】句意:安娜是个好女孩。她经常帮助妈妈照顾她的小妹妹。本题考查动词短语。A照顾,B寻找,C向外看。根据题意可知安娜帮忙照顾妹妹,故选A。1解析:B【详解】句意:发生了什么?我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么?B发生了什么?C你去哪里了?结合句意可知选项B符合题意,故选B。1解析:C【详解】句意:看!操场上的孩子们正在观看激动人心的赛跑。主语The children是第三人称复数,系动词用are;excited修饰人,exciting修饰物
31、。故选C。1解析:A【详解】句意:人们通常在中国的新年_。A打扫他们的房间,B吃汤圆,C赏月,D吃粽子,根据常识可知A选项符合。故选A。1解析:B【详解】句意:蒂姆和他表弟今晚要做什么?根据this evening可知句子时态为一般将来时,本题考查be going to结构,what引导的疑问句结构为:What+be+主语+going to do+其他?主语是两个人,be动词用are,故选B。1解析:B【详解】句意:地球日在_。A4月23日,B4月22日,C6月22日,根据常识可知地球日在4月22日。故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空1解析: Does asking【详解】句意:你表弟总是喜欢问很
32、多关于数学的问题吗?根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语your cousin是第三人称单数,助动词用does;like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does,asking。【点睛】17keep【详解】句意:现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形,故答案为keep。18writing【详解】句意:我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为writing。19is going to cook【详解】句意:下周谁给我们做饭?我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时,由will+动词原形构成,或者be going to+动
33、词原形构成,由答句中有系动词is,可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构,故答案为is going to cook。20am going to take#will take【详解】句意:下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week,可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,I用am,故答案为am going to take/will take。21to make【详解】句意:我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作,reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事,后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。22to keep【详
34、解】句意:我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净?keep保持,该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。23factories【详解】句意:工厂的黑烟使空气变脏。factory工厂,可数名词,本题表泛指,用复数factories,故答案为factories。24to go【详解】句意:你(们)想跟我一起去吗?would like to do想要做某事,该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。25made【详解】句意:昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏?make造成,根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故动词用过去式,make的过去式是不规则变化made,故答案为m
35、ade。【点睛】2louds【详解】句意:星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意,可知考查cloudy名词cloud,由系动词were,可知为名词复数形式clouds,black clouds乌云,名词词组,故答案为clouds。【点睛】27is going to watch【详解】句意:南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的next Sunday,可知句子是一般将来时,be going to do结构,主语Nancy是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为is going to watch。【点睛】28B解析: drawing doesnt【详解】句意:萨姆开始画画,但鲍比没有。start doi
36、ng sth开始做某事,draw的动名词是drawing;but前后是转折关系,前面说开始画画,可知后面说鲍比没有,Bobby是第三人称单数,没有用doesnt表示。故答案为drawing,doesnt。【点睛】29 Their them【详解】句意:_身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们,第一空做bodies的定语,故用形容词形物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词为their,第二空做hit的宾语,故用宾格形式,they的宾格形式为them,故答案为Their;them。【点睛】30 worked were【详解】句意:愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时,wo
37、rk工作,过去式为worked,be是,主语They是复数,故be动词用were,故答案为worked;were。【点睛】三、完成句子31 take into【详解】句意:请不要把你的饮料带入阅览室。本题考查动词短语及形式,take sth. into + 地点,带某物带进某地,dont后跟动词原形。故答案为take;into。32messy and dirty#dirty and messy【详解】句意:垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的make,可知该空应填形容词。脏的dirty,凌乱的messy,and又,连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为messy and dirty / dirty
38、and messy。33lost【详解】句意:南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose,根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,lose的过去式是lost,故答案为lost。34food【详解】句意:我饿了,我想买一些食物。食物food,不可数名词。故答案为food。35turn#urn【详解】句意:是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示,可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数,turn用单数。故答案为turn。36sunny#unny【详解】句意:昨天天气_。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词,可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sun
39、ny。37bottles【详解】句意:我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many太多,后接可数名词复数,瓶子bottle,其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。【点睛】38plans#lans【详解】句意:他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they,因此该空应填可数名词复数形式,结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan,其复数形式为plans,故答案为plans。【点睛】39excited【详解】句意:寒假要来了。学生都非常兴奋。兴奋的excited,形容词,人做主语,故答案为excited。40around【详解】句意:在他们周围有很多花。在周围around,故答案为
40、around。四、完形填空解析:41、B42、C43、C44、A45、A46、C47、B48、C49、C50、A【分析】短文大意:在一个晴朗的星期六的上午,孩子们在公园游玩的故事。41、句意:这个是一个晴朗又温暖的星期六的早上。a表示泛指,the表示特指,这里表示泛指,故选B。42、句意:公园里有很多孩子。many后通常接可数名词的复数形式,child的复数是children,故选C。43、句意:他们正高兴地玩呢。be动词后通常接动词的-ing形式,表示现在进行时,意思是正在,故选C。44、句意:萨姆正在大树下_。A选项play games玩游戏;下棋play chess;打篮球play ba
41、sketball;故选A。45、句意:一些女孩正在唱歌和跳舞。and连接的两个单词的词性应相同,而dance的-ing形式是dancing,故选A。46、句意:一些男孩正在草坪_踢足球。A在里;B在下;C在上;AB不符合常识,故选C。47、句意:陈杰正坐在一个大湖的附近。be动词后通常接动词的-ing形式,表示现在进行时。sit的-ing形式是sitting,故选B。48、句意:她正在看书。看书read a book,因句子的时态为现在进行时,be doing结构,故选C。49、句意:她正在看一只蝴蝶。A选项的搭配不存在;look up查阅,不符合句意;look at看;故选C。50、句意:她
42、想要抓住它。want (s)后通常接动词不定式,构成want (s) to do sth想要做某事,故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析:41、F42、T43、T44、F45、T【导语】本文讲了艾米一家星期天的计划与安排。41、句意:今天是星期天。根据“Tomorrow is Saturday.”,可知明天是星期天,那么今天是星期六,故答案为F。42、句意:艾米的父母明天不去上班。根据“Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents arent going to work, but we are going to be very busy t
43、omorrow.”,可知艾米的父母明天不去上班,故答案为T。43、句意:艾米明天将乘公共汽车去书店。根据“Im going to the bookstore by bus.”,可知艾米明天将乘公共汽车去书店,故答案为T。44、句意:艾米打算和她的祖父母玩电脑游戏。根据“Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema.”,可知艾米没有打算和祖父母玩电脑游戏,故答案为F。45、句意:明天晚上他们要去看电影。根据“Af
44、ter that we are going to the cinema.”,可知明天晚上他们要去看电影,故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析:51、A52、B53、C54、A55、B【分析】51、句意:年轻男人_在公交车里,女人_在公交车里。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. 一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车,站在他的面前。可知选项A符合,故选A。52、句意:年轻男人_老妇人。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in