1、英语小学五年级下学期期末质量提高试题(答案)(译林版版)一、单项选择1Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _ Shanghai Street? ()Walk along this street. You can find it _ a metro station.Aat; nearBon; next toCin; on2How _ your uncle _ to the park? ()Adoes; goesBdo; goingCdoes; go3_ do we get _ there? ()By plane.AHow; toBWhere; /CHo
2、w; /DWhat; to4There are twelve months(月) in a year. The _ one is December. ()AtwelveBtwelfthCtwentyDtwentieth5Look! The train is coming. Lets _ the train. ()Aput onBget onCtake offDget off6Theres a new film in the cinema. Its funny. ()Really? _ Lets go.AI dont like it.BIm busy.CI cant wait.7Whats wr
3、ong with _? ()He _ a fever.Aher; hasBhim; hasChim; have8Yang Ling likes _. Listen, she is _ now. ()Asing; singsBsings; singingCsinging; singing9Whats the Chinese New Year? ()Its _.Athe Mid-Autumn FestivalBthe Dragon Boat FestivalCthe Spring Festival10What _ people usually do _ the Spring Festival? (
4、)Ado; atBdoes; onCdoes; at11_ the twins _ in the music room now? ()AIs; dancingBAre; dancingCDo; danceDDoes; dance12There _ some bread and milk in the fridge. ()AisBareChave13He is happy _ his friends. ()Ato helpBhelpingChelps14Turn left _ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right. ()
5、 Thank you.AonBatCinDalong15Its eight oclock. The students _ an English lesson in the classroom. ()Ais haveBare havingCis having二、用单词适当形式填空16_ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.17Mum is _ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.18Look! Dad _ (cook) meat in the kitchen. Hes a great _ (cook).19We s
6、hould _ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.20_ (do) Jack _ (take) the bus to school every day?Yes, he often goes to school _ a bus.21Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very happy.22She often _ (have) dinner with her parents. She _ (do) her homework at five oclock in the afternoon. She _ (like)
7、 _ (read) stories.23Dont talk! The babies _ (sleep).24The _ (five) number is seven.25Mike _ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.26Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.27He wants _ (take) the bus to the supermarket.28Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the _ (five) floor.29_ (be) t
8、here any bread in the fridge?30Bobby _ (have) a new bike. He likes _ (ride) it in the park.三、完成句子31Do you know the w_ to the library?32There are four seasons in a y _.33I can make a model p_.34Dinner is r_. Lets eat now.35My mother is washing some _ (蔬菜).36The Spring Festival is in J_ or F_.37My fri
9、end is _ (寻找一些面包) in the fridge.38Su Hai is very sad_ (wash) the dishes.39He _ _ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.40Hes watering the flowers in the g_.四、阅读判断阅读对话,判断正()误()。Grandma: What are you doing, John?John: Im making a birthday chart (图表) for our family. When is your birthday, Grandma.Grandma: Its in M
10、ay.John: Thats fun. My mothers birthday is in May, too. Are they on the same day?Grandma: No. Your mothers birthday is on the fifth and my birthday is on the fifteen.John: Whens Grandpas birthday?Grandma: Its in June.John: There are three birthdays in June. They are Grandpas, Uncle Bills and mine. W
11、hen is Aunt Marys birthday?Grandma: Her birthday is in November. Your cousin Alices birthday is on the twelfth. John: Great! Heres the chart.1、Grandmas birthday is on the fifth of May. ( )2、Mothers birthday is before Grandmas. ( )3、There are three birthdays in June. ( )4、Alice is Johns cousin. ( )5、
12、John is making a birthday chart for his family. ( )五、阅读判断Mike doesnt feel well in the morning. Now he is calling his good friend, Molly.Mike: Is that Molly? This is Mike. Can you tell me how to get to the hospital?Molly: This is Molly. You can go along Park Street beside your house. Turn right at th
13、e third traffic lights. Then, walk along Renmin Road for about five minutes. You can see the hospital on your right.Mike: OK. I see. Thank you.Molly: By the way, why do you ask me the way to the hospital?Mike: I dont feel well. Im cold now.Molly: Im sorry to hear that. I will go to your house and go
14、 to the hospital with you.Mike: OK. Thank you. See you.Molly: See you soon.46、Whats wrong with Mike? ()AHe feels hot.BHe feels cold.CHe is healthy.47、How long should Mike walk from his house to the hospital? ()AIts about 5 minutes walk.BAbout 50 minutes.CSorry, I dont know.48、Does Molly want to go t
15、o the hospital with Mike? ()ANo, she doesnt.BYes, she does.CShe comes with Mike.49、Where is the hospital? ()AIts on Park Street.BIts on Renmin Road.CIts next to Mikes house.50、Is Molly Mikes good friend? ()AYes, she is.BNo, she isnt.CSorry, I dont know.六、阅读理解A Foolish DogA dog has a large piece of m
16、eat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, “I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark at the
17、dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.51、The dog is standing _. ()Aon the grassBin the waterCon a small bridges52、There is a _ of meat in the dogs mouth. ()ApieceBbottleCglass53、The dog looks down and sees _ in the water. ()AyourselfBmyselfChimself54、He opens his mouth to _. ()AlaughBc
18、ryCbark55、The dog gets _. ()Aa piece of meatBtwo pieces of meatCno meat七、阅读理解This term I came to NO. 8 Middle school. It is very beautiful and big. There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.In the middle of the school there is a tall building. Its for us to have classes. All
19、 the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read boo
20、ks in it. Sometimes they borrow books from it.There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it.I like my new school very much.56、There are _ classes in No. 8 Middle school. ()A36B34C3557、The classroom is in _.()Aa tall buildingBa libraryCan office58、Where is th
21、e library? ()ABehind the tall building.BNext to the tall building.CIn front of the tall building.59、How many students are there in my school? ()A120.B1600.C1800.60、Which sentence(句子) is true? ()ABehind the school there is a tall building.BThere is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.CA
22、ll the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析:B【详解】句意:劳驾,请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走?沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on,排除选项AC,next to在旁边,故选B。2C解析:C【详解】句意:你的叔叔怎么去公园?句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句,前面要用助动词引导,主语your uncle是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面的实意动词go要用原形。选项C符合题意,故选C。3C解析:C【详解】句
23、意:我们_到那?乘飞机。根据答句可知问句问的是我们怎样到那?怎样用how,到达get to,there是地点副词,前不加介词to,所以到那用get there,故选C。4B解析:B【详解】句意:一年有十二个月。_个是十二月。A十二,基数词;B第十二,序数词;C二十,基数词;D第二十,序数词;该空做one的定语,故用序数词形式,根据句意及常识可知第十二个月是十二月,故选B。【点睛】5B解析:B【详解】句意:看!火车快到了。让我们_火车吧。A穿上,B上(车),C脱下,D下(车),根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。【点睛】6C解析:C【详解】句意:电影院上映一场新电影。很有趣。真的吗?_ 让我们走吧。
24、I dont like it. 我不喜欢。Im busy. 我很忙。I cant wait.我迫不及待了。由句子中lets go可知想去看电影,故选C。【点睛】7B解析:B【详解】句意:_怎么啦?他发烧了。her她;him他;has第三人称单数形式;have原形;根据答语中的He可知问句中用him,答语主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。8C解析:C【详解】句意:杨玲喜欢唱歌。听,她正在唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事,第二句是现在进行时,be doing结构,sing的动名词形式为singing,现在分词形式为singing,故选C。9C解析:C【详解】
25、句意:中国的新年叫什么?它叫_。本题考查名词辨析,A中秋节,B端午节,C春节,根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节,故选C。10A解析:A【详解】句意:在春节人们通常做什么?在春节at the Spring Festival,主语people是复数,故助动词用do。故选A。11B解析:B【详解】句意:双胞胎现在在音乐教室里跳舞吗?由now可知句子时态为现在进行时,句型结构是be+现在分词,主语是复数,所以be单词是are,dance的现在分词是dancing,故选B。12A解析:A【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本题考查there be句型,横线后是不可数名词,be用is,故选A。13A解
26、析:A【详解】句意:他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式,B动名词,C第三人称单数,be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事,后跟不定式。故选A。14B解析:B【详解】句意:在第二个红绿灯处左转,书店就在你的右边。谢谢。turn left at+地点,表示在某地左转,故选B。15B解析:B【详解】句意:现在八点。学生们在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时,句式:主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 The students 复数形式,故be动词用are后加having,故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16Jims【详解】句意:吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语,用所
27、有格形式Jims。故答案为Jims。17sweeping【详解】句意:妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,sweep的现在分词是sweeping,故答案为sweeping。18 is cooking cook【详解】句意:看,爸爸正在厨房煮肉,他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词,其结构:主语+be+doing+其他,主语dad是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cook的现在分词是cooking;great是形容词,后接名词,cook作为名词意为厨师,故答案为is cooking;cook。19brush【详解】
28、句意:我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush,故答案为brush。20D解析: Does take on【详解】句意:杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗?是的,他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时,句中有谓语动词take,所以一般疑问句要借助助动词,主语是Jack第三人称单数,助动词用does,后加动词原形take,答句中已经有谓语动词goes,所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus,故答案为Does;take;on。21twelfth【详解】句意:今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve,表示第几个生日用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelft
29、h,故答案为twelfth。22 has does likes reading#to read【详解】句意:她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner吃晚饭,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语She是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has;do的第三人称单数形式为does;like的第三人称单数形式为likes;read读,like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为has;does;likes;reading/to read。23D解析:are sleeping【详解】句意:不要说话!宝宝们在睡
30、觉。根据Dont talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时,现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词,主语The babies是复数形式,be动词用are,sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。24fifth【详解】句意:第五个数字是7。five五,基数词,后跟可数名词复数,根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth,故答案为fifth。25watches【详解】句意:迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。26second【详解】句意:梅的生日在五月二日。根
31、据句意可知表示在五月的第二天,用序数词,two是基数词,序数词是second,故答案为second。27to take【详解】句意:他想坐公共汽车去超市,want to do sth想做某事,故答案为to take。28fifth【详解】句意:我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在_楼。five五,根据题意可知,音乐教室在第五层楼,该空应填序数词第五,five的序数词为fifth,故答案为fifth。29Is【详解】句意:冰箱里有面包吗?句子可用一般现在时,bread是不可数名词,be用is,故答案为Is。30B解析: has riding【详解】句意:鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般
32、现在时,主语Bobby是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数形式为has;ride骑,like doing sth.喜欢做某事,后跟动名词形式,ride的动名词形式为riding;故答案为has;riding。【点睛】三、完成句子31way#ay【详解】句意:你知道去图书馆的路吗?根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词way路,故答案为way。32year#ear【详解】句意:这里有四个季节在_。根据常识可知,一年有四个季节,又根据首字母提示单词为年year,故答案为year。33plane#lane【详解】句意:我可以做一个_模型。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的
33、是我可以做一个飞机模型。飞机plane,一个模型飞机用名词单数,故答案为plane。34ready#eady【详解】句意:晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词ready准备好的,形容词,故答案为ready。35vegetables【详解】句意:我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。36F解析: January#anuary February#ebruary【详解】句意:春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词January和February。故答案为January;Februa
34、ry。37looking for some bread【详解】寻找,动词短语,翻译为look for;一些面包,翻译为some bread。根据句中系动词is,可知句子是现在进行时,look要用现在分词形式looking。故答案为looking for some bread。38to wash【详解】句意:苏海洗了盘子,很伤心。此题考查不定式,sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事,某人怎么样,根据句意,故答案为to wash。【点睛】39 puts on new clothes【详解】句意:他穿上新衣服,然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语,句子前后时态要一致,都用一般现在时
35、,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,put on穿上,new clothes新衣服,故答案为puts on;new clothes。【点睛】40garden【详解】句意是他正在花园里浇花。根据句中关键词watering the flowers浇花可知,需要在花园里garden才能浇花。故答案为garden。【点睛】考查名词。四、阅读判断1、2、3、4、5、【解析】五、阅读判断解析:46、B47、C48、B49、B50、A【导语】本文是Molly和迈克之间的对话,两人在谈论去医院的路。46、句意:迈克怎么了?A他感觉很热。B他感觉很冷。C他很健康。根据Mike: I dont feel
36、 well. Im cold now.可知他感觉很冷。故选B。47、句意:从迈克家到医院他要步行走多久?A大约步行5分钟。B大约50分钟。C对不起,我不知道。根据短文内容可知没有提到从迈克家到医院的时间。故选C。48、句意:Molly想和迈克一起去医院吗?根据Molly: Im sorry to hear that. I will go to your house and go to the hospital with you.Mike: OK. Thank you. See you.可知他们要一起去。故做肯定回答,故选B。49、句意:医院在哪里?A它在公园大街。B它在人民路。C它紧挨着迈克家
37、。根据Then, walk along Renmin Road for about five minutes. You can see the hospital on your right.可知它在人民路。故选B。50、句意:Molly是迈克的好朋友吗?根据Now he is calling his good friend, Molly.可知他们是好朋友。故做肯定回答,故选A。六、阅读理解解析:51、C52、A53、C54、C55、C【解析】51、句意“狗站在_。”根据“When he is walking on a small bridge,”可知选C。52、句意“有一_肉在狗的嘴里。”根据
38、“A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth.”可知选A。53、句意“狗往下看,看见_在水里。”根据“he looks down and sees himself in the water”可知选C。54、句意“它张开嘴_。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water”可知选C。55、句意“狗得到了_。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.”可知
39、选C。七、阅读理解解析:56、B57、A58、C59、C60、C【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了第八中学的教室,老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。56、句意:第八中学有_班级。根据短文中的There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可知第八中学有34个班级,故选B。57、句意:教室在_里。A一幢高楼,B一个图书馆,C一个办公室,根据短文中的In the middle of the school there is a tall building. Its for us to have classes. All the
40、classrooms are there.可知教室在一幢高楼里,故选A。58、句意:图书馆在哪里?A在高楼的后面,B紧挨着高楼,C在高楼的前面,根据短文中的In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library.可知图书馆在高楼的前面,故选C。59、句意:我的学校有多少名学生?根据短文中的There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可知我的学校有1800名学生,故选C。60、句意:哪个句子是正确的?A学校后面有一个高楼。
41、B在那幢高楼的中间有一个餐厅。C所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课。根据短文中的In the middle of the school there is a tall building. There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.可知学校中间有一个高楼,高楼后面有一间餐厅,所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课,C选项是正确的,故选C。