译林版版英语六年级上学期期末模拟培优试题测试卷.doc

译林版版英语六年级上学期期末模拟培优试题测试卷一、单项选择题1_ it often rainy here in autumn? ()Yes. Its _ so hard outside.AIs; rainingBDoes; rainingCDoes; rainy2I called _ yesterday morning, but she _ in. ()Ashe; isntBher; wasntCher; isnt3_ invented the compass. ()AThe ChineseBThe BritishCThe Americans4Where does wood _, Tina? ()Well, trees, dont you know?Acome fromBlearn aboutClive on5The trees can help _ the air clean. ()AkeepBkeepsCkeeping6_ the room clean, we should sweep the floor. ()AKeepBTo keepCKeep to7Mr. Craven thought the garden would be _. ()AaliveBdeadCgreen8It _ Childrens Day next Monday. ()Ais going toBis going to beCwas9Can you tell us _ your family? ()AtoBforCabout10_ it often _ in autumn in Wuxi? ()ADoes; rainyBDoes; rainCDid; rainy11We went on an outing yesterday, but there was heavy rain. ()Oh, thats _.Agreat funBtoo badCright12Its often _ in spring here. ()ArainedBrainsCrainy13It _ Chinese New Year next week. ()Ais going toBis going to beCis going to do14Tomorrow my friends and I _ our teacher. ()AvisitBam going to visitCare going to visit15It was _ last Monday and it _ all day. ()Araining; rainyBrained; rainingCrainy; rained二、用单词适当形式填空16There are many _ (factory) in Xuzhou.17Chinese National Day is on _ (one) of October.18The students are very _ (excite).19_ (smoke) in the hospital.20He could _ (fly) a kite three years ago.21_ your cousin always like _ (ask) a lot about Maths?2irty smoke _ (make) our home dirty.23Is it often _ (rain) in summer there? Yes, theres a lot of rain.24Five years ago, Tom _ (cannot) write, but now he can.25We _ (should) throw rubbish anywhere.26Smoke from _ (factory) _ (make) the air dirty.27I _ (visit) the museum and _ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.28You shouldnt _ (park) here now.29People _ (use) telephones _ (call) their friends many years ago.30Yu Gong and his family _ (work) very hard. They _ (be) tired but happy.三、完成句子31My sister likes _ (收集) old toys to make some new things.3oal and _ are useful energy. We should save them.33The sign by the river m_ “Danger”.34Helen didnt go to school _ (昨天).35The Earth is our home. We should p_ it.36It is impolite to _ at (嘲笑) others.37My grandparent _ (讲) me a story last night.38Children _ _ (兴奋的) about the fashion show now.39I _ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .40In the afternoon, it _ (变成) windy and _ (cloud). We flew kites happily.四、完形填空Hi, Im Bob. Im _41_ Grade Five. I like school very _42_.Tuesday is _43_ favorite day. I _44_ a computer class. Its full _45_ fun. _46_ I like my computer teacher, too. He is very smart. He can paint on a computer. Isnt he cool?I _47_ like Tuesday because I have a music class. I dont like _48_ very much. I like Friday, because I have a PE and a handicraft class. I can _49_ models with my friends. Look _50_ the paper plane. Do you like it?41、AinBonCatDof42、AgoodBmuchCsoDlike43、AIBheCmyDme44、AhaveBhadChasDam45、AonBinCoffDof46、AButBbutCAndDand47、AdontBdoCisntDarent48、AsingBsingingCreadingDRunning49、AdoBputCmakeDwear50、AonBatCforDin五、阅读判断Mike: My uncle is a fisherman.Xiao Yu: Where does he work?Mike: He works at sea. He sees lots of fish every day!Xiao Yu: I see. How does he go to work? By boat?Mike: No. He works on a boat. He goes to work by bike.Xiao Yu: He has a very healthy life.Mike: Yes. He works very hard and stays healthy.Xiao Yu: We should study hard and stay healthy, too.41、Mikes uncle is a fisherman. ( )42、Mikes uncle works on a boat at sea. ( )43、Mikes uncle goes to work by bus. ( )44、Mikes uncle eats lots of fish every day. ( )45、Mikes uncle is hardworking and healthy. ( )六、阅读理解Mrs. Harris lives in a small village in a countryside. Her husband is dead, but she has one son. He is twenty-one and his name is Geoff. He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother. But then he got work in a town and went and lived there. It was Greensea.The town was quite a long way from his mothers village, and she was not happy about this, but Geoff said, “There isnt any good work for me in the country, Mother, and I can get a lot of money in Greensea and send you some every week.”Mrs. Harris was very angry last Sunday because she didnt have her sons news for long. So she decided to visit her son. She got on a train and went to her sons house in Greensea. Then she said to him, “Geoff, why do you never phone me?”Geoff laughed. “But, Mother”, he said, “you dont have a phone.”“No,” she answered, “I havent, but YOU have one!”51、How many people are there in Mrs. Harriss family now? ()AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.52、Where did Mrs. Harriss son work before he went to the town Green sea? ()AIn a shop in the village.BIn a shop in a town.CIn a phone store in the village.DIn a phone store in the town.53、Mrs. Harris felt _ when her son went to work in the town Green sea. ()AhappyBexcitedCsadDcalm54、Mrs. Harris was angry last Sunday because Geoff _. ()Aleft the work in the townBdidnt send her moneyClived far from her houseDdidnt phone her55、What can we know from the story? ()AGeoff didnt like to live with his mother.BMrs. Harris was glad that her son got a new job in the town.CGeoff didnt phone his mother because she didnt have a phone.DMrs. Harris took a bus to visit her son last Sunday.七、选择题根据短文内容，选择正确答案。What is recycling? It is to reuse anything that can be used again. Recycling may save our world. “Recycling” also means doing everything we can do to prevent(阻止) the need for recycling. How do we do this? Here are some suggestions:If you bring your own bags with you to the shop, you wont need to use the bags of the shop. This will save bags before they are recycled.Dont buy things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use cloth napkins(餐巾) instead of(代替) paper napkins.Put on warm clothes in winter, dress in cool clothes in summer and avoid(避免) using air conditioners(空调).Dont leave the fridge door open for a long time!Turn off the taps and the lights after you use them.Take showers instead of baths(淋浴). If you take showers, you use much less(较少的) water.56、“ ” is to reuse something that can be used again.()ASave bagsBTake showersCRecycling57、 can be used only once. ()APaper napkinsBGlass bottlesCCloth napkins58、Can we leave the fridge door open for a long time? ()AYes, we can.BNo, we cant.CSorry, I dont know.59、We should after we wash our hands. ()Aturn on the tapBturn off the tapCturn on the light60、In summer we should put on to avoid using air conditioners. ()Adown jackets (羽绒服)Bwarm clothesCcool clothes八、选择题4 Tomorrow is Sunday. Li Ming isnt going to school. He is going to get up early. In the morning, he is going to visit the science museum. Hes going there by subway. Hes going to have lunch at McDonalds.In the afternoon, he is going to play football with his friends. At about 3:30, he is going home to do his homework. Then he is going to clean his bedroom. Hes going to cook the meal for his parents in the evening.61、What day is it today? ()ASunday.BSaturday.CFriday.62、Whats Li Ming going to do on Sunday morning? ()AHe is going to visit the science museum.BHe is going to visit his grandparents.CHe is going to play football.63、Li Ming is going to the science museum by _. ()AtrainBsubwayCbus64、Li Ming is going to have lunch _. ()Aat schoolBat homeCat McDonalds65、Is Li Ming a good child? ()AYes, he is.BNo, he isnt.CYes, he isnt.九、选择题4 One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest. “We are good friends. If we meet a bear, Ill help you.” Mike said. “Ill help you, too.” Jack said. Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay on the ground and closed his eyes. “The bear will think that Im dead (死的).” The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike, and even (甚至) put its nose to Mikes ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. Jack came down from the tree. With a smile he asked his friend, “The bear put its nose so close (近) to your ears. What did it say to you?” Mike answered, “The bear said, A friend in need is a friend indeed!”66、Mike and Jack were walking _. ()AIn the mountainBin a forestCon a farm67、They met a _ in the forest. ()AdearBbig tigerCbig bear68、_ climbed up a tree quickly. ()AMikeBJackCMike and Jack69、“A friend in need is a friend indeed!” means: _. ()A莫逆之交B患难见真情C情同手足70、Which is NOT right? ()AJack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.BThe bear said to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed!”CThere was a big bear in front of Mike and Jack.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】在秋天这个经常下雨吗？是的，外面正在下大雨。根据句意可知问句是一般疑问句，句中有形容词rainy，故其前要用be动词，根据答句句意可知这是现在进行时，be动词加动词现在分词，表示正在下雨。故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：我昨天早上打电话给她，但她不在。根据yesterday morning昨天早上，可知句子为一般过去时态。called是动词，后面加人称代词宾格her她，排除A选项。第二个空be动词否定形式应该用过去式wasnt，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：_发明了指南针。A中国人，B英国人，C美国人。根据常识，可知中国人发明了指南针，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：木材_哪里，蒂娜？好的，大树，难道你不知道吗？A来自，B学习，C居住，根据句意可知A符合，故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：树木可以帮助保持空气清洁。keep动词原形，keeps第三人称单数，keeping动词现在分词或动名词，help do sth帮助做某事，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：为保持房间干净，我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语，B选项是不定式，故选B。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：克莱文先生认为花园会是_。A有活力的。B死的，枯萎的。C绿色的。根据The Secret Garden秘密花园中的内容，可知庄园的主人克莱文先生在爱妻过世之后，掩埋了花园的钥匙，使花园荒芜。B选项符合题意，故选B。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：下星期一是儿童节。根据句中的next Monday，可知句子是一般将来时，was是be动词is过去式，排除C，be going to do结构，排除A，主语It是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选B。【点睛】9C解析：C【详解】句意：你/你们能告诉我们你的/你们的家庭情况吗？A到，B为了，C关于，根据句意可知是关于你的/你们的家庭情况，故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：无锡秋天经常下雨吗？本题考查动词形式。does助动词第三人称单数形式，did助动词过去式；rainy形容词，rain动词或名词。根据句意可知，句子缺少谓语动词，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是第三人称单数，疑问句应该借助助动词does，实意动词用原形，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：昨天我们去郊游了，但下了大雨。哦，那太糟糕了。本题考查形容词辨析，A非常有趣，B太糟糕了，C正确的，选项B符合题意，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：这里春天经常下雨。Its是It is的缩写，横线处填形容词rainy下雨的，做is的表语，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：下周是中国新年。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，be是，do做，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：明天我和我的朋友_我们的老师。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语my friends and I为复数，其对应的be应用are，动词原形visit意为拜访，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16factories【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。17the first【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one的序数词是first，序数词前面要用定冠词the，故答案为the first。18excited【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。【点睛】19D解析：Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Dont+动词原形+其他。故答案为Dont smoke。【点睛】20fly【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。【点睛】2解析： Does asking【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。【点睛】2解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。23rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain的形容词是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为rainy。24F解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldnt。故答案为couldnt。25shouldnt【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用shouldnt不应该，故答案为shouldnt。【点睛】26 factories makes【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语smoke是不可数名词，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories，makes。【点睛】27 visited saw【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。【点睛】28park【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为park。【点睛】29 used to call【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。【点睛】30 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】三、完成句子3ollecting#to collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。32oil【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油，不可数名词，故答案为oil。33means#eans【详解】句意：河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词mean，主语的第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数means，故答案为means。34yesterday【详解】句意：海伦昨天没有上学。根据汉语提示可知该句是一般过去时。昨天yesterday，故答案为yesterday。【点睛】35protect#rotect【详解】句意：地球是我们的家。我们应该保护它。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词protect保护，should后跟动词原形，故答案为protect。【点睛】36laught【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。嘲笑laugh at，故答案为laugh。37told【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。【点睛】38C解析： are excited【详解】句意：现在孩子们对时装表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，主语Children是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are；excited。39brought【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。40 became cloudy【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时， 变成become的过去式是不规则变化became；cloud是名词，意为云， 形容天气用形容词cloudy 。故答案为became，cloudy。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、A42、B43、C44、A45、D46、C47、A48、B49、C50、B【分析】大意：短文讲述了鲍勃学校的日常生活。41、句意：我在五年级。A在里；B在上；C在；D的，在班级或年级前面用介词in。故选A。42、句意：我非常喜欢上学。A好，Bvery much非常，固定搭配，C所以，D喜欢，故选B。43、句意：星期二是_最喜欢的日子。A我，人称代词主格，作主语；B他，人称代词主格，作主语；C我的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；D我，人称代词宾格，作宾语，day天，是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。44、句意：我_电脑课。A有，动词原形；B有，动词过去式；C有，动词单三形式；D是，根据句意，不能说我是电脑课，谓语动词用实义动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故选A。45、句意：它充满了乐趣。be full of充满了，固定搭配。故选D。46、句意：我也喜欢我的电脑老师。放于句首，首字母大写，排除BD，A但是，转折关系；C和，并列关系；本句是与前面是并列关系，用and连接，故选C。47、句意：我_喜欢星期二，因为我有音乐课。A不；B做，两个动词原形不能连用，排除；C不是，be不能与动词原形连用，排除；D不是，be不能与动词原形连用，排除。故选A。48、句意：我不太喜欢_。A唱歌，动词原形；B唱歌，动词ing形式；C读，动词ing形式；D跑，动词ing形式，like doing sth表示喜欢做某事，固定搭配，根据上文不喜欢音乐，可知不喜欢唱歌。故选B。49、句意：我可以和我的的朋友_模特。A做；B放；C做；D穿，make models做模特，固定搭配。故选C。50、句意：看纸飞机。Look at看，固定搭配。故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、T43、F44、F45、T【导语】本文介绍了迈克叔叔的工作及交通工具。41、句意：迈克的叔叔是一名渔夫。根据Mike: My uncle is a fisherman.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。42、句意：迈克的叔叔在海上的船上工作。根据He wor