资源描述
英语六年级小升初质量综合试卷测试卷(及答案)
一、单项选择
1.He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A.good B.well C.nice
2.Sam is ______ about Bobby’s plans. ( )
A.excite B.exciting C.excited
on’t _________. He is tired. ( )
A.wake up him B.wake up her C.wake him up
4.What _____ you _____ next Sunday? ( )
A.are; going to do B.are; doing C.are; going
5.在句子“Please look at the blackboard.”中,哪两个单词可以进行连读?( )
A.Please look B.look at C.the blackboard
6.I usually _________ up at seven o'clock. But this morning I _________ up at five o'clock. ( )
A.got; get B.get; get C.get; got
7.We ________ use glass bottles. We ________ use too many plastic bottles. ( )
A.should; should B.shouldn’t; should C.should; shouldn’t
8.—Did you clean your room? ( )
—No, I ________.
A.don’t B.did C.didn’t
9.I'd like two _______ for lunch. ( )
A.cola B.hamburgers C.milk
10.You always do your homework late at night. That's a______ habit.( )
A.good B.well C.bad
11.John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. ( )
A.sleeps; has B.slept; had a C.sleep; has a
12.—Look! The sun is getting up. ( )
—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.
A.windy B.snowy C.sunny
13.He did very well in the Chinese test. He was very ______. ( )
A.sad B.excited C.afraid
14.We will meet ______ nine o’clock tomorrow morning. ( )
A.in B.on C.at
15.I ________ a film last weekend. ( )
A.see B.seeing C.saw
16.—What _________ is it? ( )
—It's blue.
A.colour B.size C.day
17._________ are you? ( )
A.How long B.How tall C.How many
18.We ate lunch at the ______ at school. ( )
A.library B.gym C.dining hall
19.Amy often _______ milk in the morning. ( )
A.have B.drink C.drinks
20.My friends likes ______. ( )
A.sing and dance B.run and swim C.running and swimming
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.Jane is ______ than me. (thin)
22.Look! The first panda is ______(thin) than the second one.
23.The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).
24.This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.
25.Many children don’t care about their ________ (tooth).
26.—What about ______ (go) to the cinema?
—I can't wait ______ (watch) the film.
27.My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.
28.My uncle often _____ (watch / watches) TV every evening.
29.Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
30.Nick is great! He always _______ (完成) his homework before eight.
三、完成句子
31.I s______ a film every month. Last month, I s______ a film about space.
32.What a m________! His books are here and there! Who can help me?
33.The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month.
34.Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
35.To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
36.—What’s the matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
37.Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
38.S_____ he goes to work on foot.
39.He s______ very little English two years ago.
40.Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday.
四、完形填空
Helen is a student. She lives far from __41__ school, so she usually takes a bus to school. She __42__ to school at about six thirty __43__ the morning. She __44__ want to be late. The first class __45__ at eight o'clock. There are four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. She doesn’t go home __46__ lunch. She has it at school. Helen learns Chinese, Maths, English, PE and some other __47__. She works very hard, and she __48__ Maths very much __49__ she thinks it’s very interesting. In the evening, Helen usually does her homework and sometimes she watches TV. She goes to __50__ at ten o'clock.
41、A.her B.his C.she’s D.he
42、A.go B.going C.goes D.to go
43、A.in B.on C.at D.of
44、A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.aren’t
45、A.start B.has C.have D.starts
46、A.at B.of C.for D.with
47、A.subjects B.sports C.shows D.classes
48、A.likes B.doesn’t like C.isn’t D.like
49、A.so B.but C.because D.or
50、A.school B.work C.bed D.class
五、阅读判断
Read and choose. 阅读理解。你喜欢音乐吗?你知道音乐能提高你的学习成绩吗?请读下面短文,判断正误。正确的在括号内写“T”,错误的写“F”。
In every country in the world, people make music and listen to music. In many schools, children have music lessons. In their lessons, they can learn to sing songs and play music on the piano or guitar. But do you know that learning music can help your reading, spelling and maths, too?
In the USA, scientists tested 90 school children. If children had more music and art lessons, they could get better marks in maths. Their reading was better, too.
(New words: world世界, test 测试)
51、People make music and listen to music in the world. ( )
52、Children have many music lessons in many schools. ( )
53、Learning music can’t help your reading, spelling and maths. ( )
54、In the passage “marks” means “分数”. ( )
55、Learning art can also help your maths and reading. ( )
六、阅读理解
The elephant is the largest of all animals that live on land. An elephant’s truck is rather like an arm and a hand. It is used to pick up and pull things in its mouth. It is also used to pull up trees when the elephant wants to make path through the forests.
The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian elephant. It often stands 10 or 11 feet high, and weighs over 6 tons. Both males and females grow trunks. But only male Indian elephants have tusks.
The elephant lives mostly on grass, leaves and fruits. It’s easy for men to train elephants. They are used to carry heavy things. Elephants can live for about fifty years or more.
56、Elephants are _____. ( )
A.only found in Africa
B.the largest animal on land
C.the largest animal in the world
57、Elephants use their _____. ( )
A.trunks to do things as men use their hands to
B.tusks to do what men use their hands to
C.tusks to eat up trees
58、Which of the following is NOT right? ( )
A.Female Indian elephants have tusks.
B.The Indian elephant is usually smaller than the African elephant.
C.The African elephant usually weighs more than 6,000 kilograms.
59、The food for the elephant is _____. ( )
A.grass and leaves B.fruits C.A and B
60、From the text we know _____. ( )
A.an elephant is very smart and a good friend of men’s
B.we can hunt elephants as we like
C.there are elephants everywhere in the world
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】略
解析:C
【详解】句意:Sam对Bobby的计划感到激动。be excited about对…感到激动,故答案为C。
解析:C
【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:不要叫醒他,他很累。根据后半句可知,本句主语为he,选项B不符合题意;叫醒他译为:wake him up。人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置,选项A不符合题意,故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:你下周要去做什么?该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原形,主语you为第二人称,其对应的be应用are,结合句意和选项可知,are going to后应用动词原形do,意为做,故选A。
解析:B
【详解】英语连读规则为:相邻的词中,前一个词的末尾是辅音,后一个词的开头是元音时,辅音和元音可以连读;词末辅音可以和词首元音连读。B选项中look是以辅音结尾,at是以原因开头,可以连读,故选B。
【点睛】
解析:C
【详解】句意:我通常七点起床。但是今天早上我五点起床。第一空usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语I,动词用原形;第二空this morning是一般过去时的标志词,动词get用过去式got,故选C。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们________使用玻璃杯。我们________使用太多的塑料袋。should应该,shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你打扫房间了吗?—不,我没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 故选C。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola可乐,hamburgers汉堡包,milk牛奶。two两个,后面跟可数名词复数。cola和milk均是不可数名 词,hamburgers是可数名词复数。故答案选:B。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】略
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:约翰昨天起得很早,因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式,空处的动词都用过去时,slept是sleep的过去式,had是has的过去式,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—看!太阳正在升起。—哦,是的!天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的;B下雪的;C晴朗的;根据句意可知C符合语境,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:他在语文考试中表现得很好。他非常____。A难过的,B激动的,C害怕的,根据句意及常识可知B选项符合。故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们将要在明天早上九点见面。A在……里;B在……上;C在;在九点钟用介词at,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:我上周看了一部电影。A动词原形,B现在分词或动名词,C动词过去式。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:—它是什么_____?—它是蓝色的。what colour什么颜色,what size什么尺码,what day哪一天,根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。
17.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:你____?A多长,B多高,C多少,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆,B体育馆,C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂,选项C符合句意,故选C。
19.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:艾米早上经常喝牛奶。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。A吃;喝,动词原形;B喝,动词原形;C喝,单数第三人称形式,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词要用单数第三人称形式。故选C。
20.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的朋友们喜欢跑步和游泳。此题考查固定短语like doing sth喜欢做某事,A和B排除,故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.thinner
【详解】句意:简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词,thin是形容词原级,比较级为thinner,故答案为thinner。
22.thinner
【详解】句意:看!第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner,故答案为thinner。
23.helpful
【详解】句意:男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_________。根据句意可知该空填形容词,help的形容词是helpful,意思是有帮助的,故答案为helpful。
24.longer
【详解】句意:这个尺子比那个尺子________。than一般用于比较级后面,所以该空填long的比较级longer,故答案为longer。
25.teeth
【详解】句意:很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。tooth牙齿,牙齿不止一颗,用复数teeth,故答案为teeth。
26. going to watch
【详解】句意:—去电影院怎么样?—我迫不及待要看这场电影了。about是介词,后跟动名词形式going;can't wait to do sth迫不及待做某事,后跟不定式。故答案为going;to watch。
27.caught
【详解】句意:我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式,catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。
28.watches
【详解】句意:我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时,主语My uncle为单数,谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches,watch TV意为看电视,为固定用法,故答案为watches。
29.D
解析:are
【详解】句意:丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数,be动词are,故答案为are。
【点睛】
30.H
解析:finishes
【详解】句意:尼克很棒!他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知,该句是一般现在时,由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes,故答案为finishes。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31. see##ee saw##aw
【详解】句意:我每个月看一部电影。上个月,我看了一部关于太空的电影。根据所给字母提示,及横线后的a film,可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。根据every month每个月,可知句子为一般现在时态,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形see。根据Last month上个月,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式saw。故答案为see;saw。
【点睛】
32.mess##ess
【详解】句意:真是一团糟!他的书到处都是!谁可以帮我?根据句意及首字母m,可知该空要填名词mess混乱,故答案为mess/ess。
【点睛】
3ack##ack
【详解】句意:暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。
34.left
【详解】句意:在第一个十字路口左转,你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左,turn left左转,故答案为left。
35. keep safe
【详解】句意:为了在路上保持安全,你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe,本题考查动词不定式表目的,故答案为keep,safe。
36.toothache
【详解】句意:—你怎么了?—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache,故答案为toothache。
37.cook##ook
【详解】句意:学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词cook烹饪,how to+动词原形,故答案为cook。
38.Sometimes##ometimes
【详解】句意:____他步行去工作。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知句意是他有时候步行去工作。有时用Sometimes。故答案为Sometimes。
39.studied
【详解】句意:两年前他很少______英语。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用study的过去式studied,意为学习,故答案为studied。
40.F
解析:stayed
【详解】句意:上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示,根据last Friday上周五,可是句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed,故答案为stayed。
四、完形填空
解析:41、A
42、C
43、A
44、B
45、D
46、C
47、A
48、A
49、C
50、C
【详解】41、 her school她的学校,故选A。(每小题1分)
42、 主语she是第三人称单数,动词go也要用第三人称单数形式goes。故选C。(每小题1分)
43、 在早上in the morning,故选A。(每小题1分)
44、 want动词前用助动词,而she是第三人称单数,所以用doesn’t。故选B。(每小题1分)
45、 The first class第一节课,是第三人称单数,start也要用第三人称单数形式starts。故选D。(每小题1分)
46、 go home for lunch回家吃午饭,应用介词for。故选C。(每小题1分)
47、 Chinese, Maths, English, PE and some other …这些都是课程subjects。故选A。(每小题1分)
48、 从she thinks it’s very interesting得知她非常喜欢数学,she是第三人称单数,动词like也要用第三人称单数形式likes。故选A。(每小题1分)
49、 她非常喜欢数学因为她觉得数学非常有趣。连接词应用because。故选C。(每小题1分)
50、 at ten o'clock十点钟,她去睡觉了。She goes to bed。故选C。(每小题1分)
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、T
53、F
54、T
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、B
57、A
58、A
59、C
60、A
【解析】
56、句意:大象是_____。根据“The elephant is the largest of all animals that live on land.”可知是陆地上最大的冬动物,对应B选项;根据“The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian elephant.”可知大象生活在多个地方,故A错误。故选B。
57、句意:大象用他们的____。根据“An elephant’s truck is rather like an arm and a hand.”可知大象的象鼻就像人类的手臂和手一样,对应A选项,B选项的意思是做人类手和手臂做的事情,不对。C吃树太片面,故选A。
58、句意:以下哪个是不对的?A雌性印度大象有象牙。根据“But only male Indian elephants have tusks.”可知只有雄性有,A错。B印度大象一般比非洲大象小。根据“The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian elephant.”可知非洲大象更大,B对;C非洲大象一般体重大于6000千克,根据“weighs over 6 tons.”可知是大于6000千克,C对,故选A。
59、句意:大象的食物是____。根据“The elephant lives mostly on grass, leaves and fruits.”可知主要吃草,叶子和水果,故选C。
60、句意:通过文章,我们知道____。A大象非常聪明,是人类的好朋友,根据“It’s easy for men to train elephants. They are used to carry heavy things.”可知大象很容易被训练,是很聪明的,可以为人类做事,是人类的好朋友,A正确。B我们可以任意伤害大象,C世界上每个地方都有大象,明显都是不对的。故选A。
展开阅读全文