1、译林版版小学英语五年级下学期期末质量提高试题测试题(含答案)一、单项选择1Its eight oclock. The students _ an English lesson in the classroom. ()Aare havingBare haveCis having2My favourite festival is _. I can eat rice cakes. ()ASpring FestivalBDouble Ninth FestivalCMid-Autumn Festival3Miss Xus home is _ her factory, so she usually goe
2、s there by car. ()Afar fromBin front ofCnearDnext to4Its late. She _ to go home now. ()AhaveBhasChaving5下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? ()句:I like eating rice cakes.AangryBtakeCplane6My birthday is _ the third of July, and dads birthday is _ July too. ()Ain; onBon; onCon; in7Mike is _ his toy ship
3、_ his friends now. ()Ashow; withBshowing; toCshowing; for8When do you _ there? ()AgetBget toCgo to9Lets go to the zoo. How do we _? ()Ato getBget thereCget to there10_ they playing sports? ()AAreBDoCWill11Turn right _ the traffic lights, the cinema is _ your left. ()Aon; onBat; inCat; on12The Double
4、 Ninth Festival is _. ()Ain springBin October or NovemberCin November or DecemberDin October13Whats wrong with the rabbits _? () She cant hear well.AearsBnoseCneckDeyes14The park is near my home. So I often go there _. ()Aby planeBby trainCon footDby metro15In the _, we asks “Wheres the _?” ()AUS; r
5、estroomBUK; restroomCUS; toilet二、用单词适当形式填空16There _ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.17We should _ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.18Tims birthday is on the _ (twenty) of November.19Look! Dad _ (cook) meat in the kitchen. Hes a great _ (cook).20There _ (be) some appl
6、e juice in the fridge.21He likes _ (ride) a bike in the park.22I _ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend _ (live) in the UK.23_ (not watch) TV. _ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for _ (help).24_ (do) Mr Brown _ (take) the bus to go to work every day?25Why cant Jim _ (play) wi
7、th us today?26Lily has a cold. She should _ (drink) warm water.27_ (be) there _ (some) milk in the fridge?28Mike should brush _ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.29You should _ (brush) your teeth in the evening.30Johns family live on the _ (three) floor in this building.三、完成句子31The pest f
8、_ away, but the ladybird doesnt.32My mother often cooks _ (土豆炖肉).33Do you c_ it the Spring Festival?34His neck hurts. He wants to see the d_.35Tom goes to many c_ in Zhejiang by train.36There are many d_ and n_ in the h_. They are h_ sick people.37My mothers birthday is on the f_ of January. Its on
9、New Years Day.38What is your mother doing?She is s_ the floor.39You _ (应该) have a rest.40The bus stop is on the _ (街道).四、阅读判断 Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor sees him and says “Medicine cant help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some m
10、ilk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (抽雪茄) a day.”“Thank you very much” said old John “I can do everything you say.”Four weeks later old John comes to the doctor again. Well, says the doctor, I am glad to see you. You look much younger. Oh, doctor, says old John, I feel very well now, I have a good r
11、est. I go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot. Your advice helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me.41、The doctor _. ()Aasks John to take some medicineBasks John not to take some medicineCgives John some medicine42、Old John _ four weeks later. ()AdoesntBloo
12、ks youngerCis old43、Which one is true? ()AOld John smokes now.BOld John doesnt smoke now.COld John doesnt smoke one cigar a day.44、What does old John need? ()ASome medicine.BA lot of rest.CCigar.45、The doctors advice is _. ()Ahaving a restBdrinking some wineCsmoking some cigar五、阅读判断Today is the sixt
13、eenth of August. And its Mikes twelfth birthday. So there are many friends at his house. They are having a birthday party for him. Mike has got many presents. There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them
14、 very much. Look! There is a big birthday cake with a lot of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it. Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing the song Happy Birthday to You to him. They are having a good time.46、Mikes birthday is on _. ()Athe sixth of AugustB
15、the sixteenth of AugustCthe sixth of May47、There are many _ at Mikes house. ()AfriendsBclassmatesCfriends and classmates48、Mike has got a VCD of _ cartoons. ()AEnglishBJapaneseCChinese49、Mike likes _ very much. ()Athe birthday cakeBthe birthday presentsCthe candles50、The children are _. ()Ahaving a
16、birthday cakeBblowing out the candlesCsinging a song六、阅读理解There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest. The rabbit lives in a hole. The rives near the hole. The lion is hungry so he goes to look for food. He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole. “Oh, there is my food!” The lion runs to the rabbi
17、t. The rabbit is afraid of the lion. She runs quickly into her hole. The lion cant get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I dont like eating rabbit.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole. The lion eats her.51、The rabbit and the lion live in . ()Aa holeBa moun
18、tainCa forest52、The lion wants to the rabbit. ()AvisitBeatChelp53、The rabbit is when the lion runs to her. ()AsleepingBeatingCdrinking54、The rabbit is of the lion. ()AhappyBhungryCafraid55、The lion is . ()AcleverBkindCfriendly (友好的)七、阅读理解Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people
19、lived there. Many of them were fishermen and farmers. Later, people from other places came to Shanghai and it became a town. Today Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings (建筑物). Many people live there. Some of them are from other countries. The Shanghai History Museum shows the sto
20、ry of Shanghai. In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things. There are also a lot of photos of old Shanghai.56、Many years ago, many _ lived in Shanghai. ()Afishermen and workersBfishermen and farmersCfarmers and workers57、At first Shanghai was a _, then it became a _,
21、now it is a big _. ()Avillage; city; townBtown; city; villageCvillage; town; city58、Today some people from _ live in Shanghai. ()Aother countriesBa small villageCall over the country59、We can see _ in the Shanghai History Museum. ()Atall buildingsBold housesCeverything60、Which sentence is right? ()A
22、No people lived in Shanghai many years ago and now many people live there.BShanghai was small many years ago and now it is big.CThere were many tall buildings in Shanghai many years ago.【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析:A【详解】句意:八点了。学生们正在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词,主语The students是复数,be动词用are,have的现在分词是having,所
23、以A选项符合题意,故选A。2B解析:B【详解】句意:我最喜欢的节日是_。我可以吃重阳糕。A春节,B重阳节,C中秋节,根据常识可知在重阳节吃重阳糕,故选B。3A解析:A【详解】句意:徐小姐的家离她的工厂_,所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离,B在前面,C在附近,D紧挨着,根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远,故选A。【点睛】4B解析:B【详解】句意:很晚了。她现在不得不回家。have to必须,不得不,动词短语。因为主语She是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,故选B。【点睛】5A解析:A【详解】cakes划线字母发音为e,A划线字母发音为,B划线字母发音为e,C划线字母发音
24、为e。故选A。6C解析:C【详解】句意:我的生日是在7月3日,并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on,在月份前用in,故选C。7B解析:B【详解】句意:麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,show的现在分词为showing,show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物,为固定用法,故选B。8A解析:A【详解】句意:你什么时候到那的?句中there为副词,应省略介词to,结合选项A符合题意,故选A。【点睛】9B解析:B【详解】句意:让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里?到哪里get there,there是副词,前面不加任何介词,故选B。10A
25、解析:A【详解】句意:他们正在做运动吗?根据playing,可知横线处填Are,构成现在进行时;Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。11C解析:C【详解】句意:在红绿灯处右转,电影院就在你的左边。turn right at+地点,表示在某地右转;on your left在你的左边,固定介词搭配。故选C。12D解析:D【详解】句意:重阳节是在_。A在春天,B在十月或十一月,C在十一月或者十二月,D在十月。根据常识可知,重阳节是农历九月初九,每年都是十月左右。故选D。13A解析:A【详解】句意:兔子的_怎么样?她听不清楚。A耳朵,B鼻子,C脖子,D眼睛,根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样,故选A。14
26、C解析:C【详解】句意:公园离我家很近。所以我经常_去那。A坐飞机,B坐火车,C步行,D坐地铁,选项C符合题意,故选C。15A解析:A【详解】句意:在_,我们问“洗手间在哪里?”A美国;洗手间,B英国;洗手间,C美国;洗手间,根据常识可知在美国人们称洗手间为reatroom;在英国人们称洗手间为toilet。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16is【详解】句意:动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型,there be句型遵循就近原则,be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数,所以be动词用is,故答案为is。17read【详解】句意:我们应该每天早上读英
27、语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形,故答案为read。18twentieth【详解】句意:蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十,11月20日the twentieth of November,日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。19 is cooking cook【详解】句意:看,爸爸正在厨房煮肉,他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词,其结构:主语+be+doing+其他,主语dad是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cook的现在分词是cooking;great是形容词,后接名词,cook作为名词意为厨师,故答案为is cooking;cook。20is【详解】
28、句意:冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是there be句型,时态可为一般现在时,横线后的单词是不可数名词,be用is,故答案为is。21riding#to ride【详解】句意:他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑,like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/to ride。22 live lives【详解】句意:我住在南京,但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称,动词用原形,my friend是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数lives,故答案为live;lives。23D解析: Dont watch Help help【详解】句意:不要看电视。请
29、帮帮我。对不起,迈克,我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Dont后加动词原形,第一空填Dont watch。Help me,please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词,向某人寻求,第三空填help。故答案为Dont watch;Help;help。24D解析: Does take【详解】句意:布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗?由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Mr Brown,所给单词为实意动词,因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take,故答案为Does;take。25play【详解】句意:为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩?cant后跟
30、动词原形,故答案为play。26drink【详解】句意:莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形,故答案为drink。27 Is any【详解】句意:冰箱里有牛奶吗?该句是there be句型,该句可用一般现在时,主语milk是不可数名词,be动词用is;some用于肯定句中,该句是一般疑问句,需将some改为any。故答案为Is;any。28his【详解】句意:迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush ones teeth固定短语,teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his,故答案为his。29brush【详解】句意:你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形,故答
31、案为brush。30third【详解】句意:约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词,three序数词是third,third floor三楼,故答案为third。【点睛】三、完成句子31flies#lies【详解】句意:害虫飞走了,但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly,根据后半句中的doesnt可知本题是一般现在时,主语是the pest,第三人称单数,动词fly用第三人称单数,fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词,变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es,故答案为flies。32meat with potatoes【详解】句意:我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉meat with pot
32、atoes,固定搭配,故答案为meat with potatoes。33call#all【详解】句意:你叫它春节吗?根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词call把叫做,助动词do后跟动词原形,故答案为call。34doctor#octor【详解】句意:他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词doctor医生,see the doctor看医生,故答案为doctor。35cities【详解】句意:汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多_。根据句意和首字母可知可以填city城市,前面有many修饰,用复数cities,故答案为cities。36B解析: doctors#octors nurses#u
33、rses hospital#ospital helping#elping【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意:医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor,护士nurse,many修饰可数名词复数,所以doctor变复数doctors,nurse变复数nurses,在医院in the hospital,最后一空是现在进行时,结构为Be+doing,帮助help,help现在分词是helping,故答案为doctors;nurses,hospital;helping。37first【详解】句意:我母亲的生日是一月一日。今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单
34、词第一first,故答案为first。38sweeping#weeping【详解】句意:你妈妈在干什么?她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示,考查单词打扫sweep,句子时态是现在进行时,sweep的现在分词是sweeping,故答案为sweeping。39should【详解】句意:你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词should,故答案为should。40street【详解】句意:公交站在街道上。此题考查名词,street街道,故答案为street。四、阅读判断解析:41、B42、B43、A44、B45、A【分析】短文主要是一个病人和医生的对话。41、句意:那个医生_。A要约翰吃些药。
35、B要约翰不要吃药。C给约翰一些药。根据文中句子Medicine cant help you. 可知那个医生让约翰不要吃药,故选B。42、句意:老约翰四周后_。A不,B看起来年轻了。C年老了。根据文中句子You look much younger.可知四周后,老约翰看起来年轻了。故选B。43、句意:哪一个是正确的?A老约翰现在抽烟了。B老约翰现在不抽烟了。C老约翰老约翰一天不抽一支雪茄。根据文中句子But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me.可知老约翰现在抽烟了。故选A。44、句意:老约翰需要什
36、么?A一些药。B一些休息。C抽一些雪茄。根据文中句子You must have a good rest. 可知老约翰需要一些休息。故选B。45、句意:医生的建议是_。A休息。B喝点酒。C抽些烟。根据文中句子You must have a good rest.可知医生的建议是好好休息,故选A。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析:46、B47、A48、C49、B50、C【解析】46、句意为Mike 的生日是什么时候,根据Today is the sixteenth of August,可知Mike 的生日是8月16日,故选B。47、句意为Mike 家里有很多什么,根据So there are many fr
37、iends at his house,可知Mike 家里有很多朋友,故选A。48、句意为麦克有一张什么卡通片的光盘,根据There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers,可知麦克有一张中国卡通片的光盘,故选C。49、句意为Mike 非常喜欢什么,根据There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a V
38、CD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much,可知Mike 非常喜欢这些生日礼物,故选B。50、句意为孩子们在干什么,根据and his friends are singing the song Happy Birthday to You to him,可知孩子们正在唱生日歌,故选C。六、阅读理解解析:51、C52、B53、C54、C55、A【解析】51、句意为“兔子和狮子住在_。”,根据There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest.可知兔子和狮子住在
39、森林里,故选C。52、句意为“狮子想去_兔子。”,根据“Oh, there is my food!” The lion runs to the rabbit.可知狮子想去吃掉兔子,故选B。53、句意为“当狮子跑向兔子时,兔子_。”根据He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole.可知兔子正在喝水,故选C。54、句意为“兔子是_狮子。”,根据The rabbit is afraid of the lion.可知兔子害怕狮子,故选C。55、句意为“狮子是_”,根据The lion cant get into the hole. He says to
40、 the rabbit, “I dont like eating rabbit.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole. The lion eats her.可知狮子是聪明的,故选A。七、阅读理解解析:56、B57、C58、A59、B60、B【分析】本文介绍了上海的过去和现在。56、句意:许多年前,很多_住在上海。A渔民和工人,B渔民和农民,C农民和工人,根据第一段可知许多年前,很多渔民和农民住在上海,故选B。57、句意:起初上海是一个_,然后它变成了一个_,现在它是一个大_。A村庄
41、;城市;城镇,B城镇;城市;村庄,C村庄;城镇;城市,根据第二段可知,起初上海是一个村庄,然后它变成了一个城镇,现在它是个大城市,故选C。58、句意:今天一些来自_的人住在上海。A其他国家,B一个小村庄,C全国各地,根据Some of them are from other countries.,可知今天,一些来自其他国家的人住在上海,故选A。59、句意:我们可以在上海历史博物馆看到_。A高楼,B旧房子,C任何事物,根据In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things.,可知我们可以在上海历史博物馆看到很多旧事物,故选B。60、句意:哪个句子是正确的?A很多年前没有人住在上海,现在很多人住在那里。B许多年前,上海很小,现在它很大。C许多年前,上海有许多高楼。根据全文可知选项B正确,故选B。【点睛】