译林版版英语小学五年级下学期期末模拟培优试卷测试题(含答案).doc

译林版版英语小学五年级下学期期末模拟培优试卷测试题（含答案）一、单项选择1What do children usually do at Halloween? ()They usually _ and shout “Trick or Treat!” for _.Aput on; sweetsBdress up; cakesCdress up;sweets2Nancy doesnt go to school today. Whats wrong with her? ()Her leg _. She _ stay in bed.Ahurts; has toBhurt: shouldChurts; shouldnt3_ is Ben doing now? ()He is helping Mr Green in the classroom.AWhereBWhyCWhat4Dont shout, my grandpa _ TV. He usually _ TV on Sunday. ()Awatches; watchesBis watching; watchesCwatches; is watching5My birthday is _ the third of July, and dads birthday is _ July too. ()Ain; onBon; onCon; in6I think this birthday cake is Mikes. 划线部分发音不同的一项是：()AthinkBthisCbirthday7_ do I get to a bookshop? ()Walk _ Apple Street and then you can see it.AWhat; alongBHow; forCHow; along8There are a lot of _ on the farm. ()Aorange treesBoranges treesCoranges tree9Lucy is _ her book, but she cant _ it. ()Alooking; findBlooking for; findCfinding; look for10Theres _ “x” and _ “u” in the word “excuse”. ()Aa; anBa; aCan; aDan; an11_ the twins _ in the music room now? ()AIs; dancingBAre; dancingCDo; danceDDoes; dance12Whose jeans are these? ()_ATheyre Lindas.BTherere Lindas.CThey are Linda.DIts Lindas.13In _, we ask Where is the restroom? . ()Athe UKBthe USCChina14The eighth month of a year is _. ()AJulyBSeptemberCAugust15How _ your friend _? ()Hes much better now.Adoes; feelBare; feelCdo; feel二、用单词适当形式填空16Mum is _ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.17Where is your granddaughter?She _ (listen) to music in her bedroom.18The library is on the _ (nine) floor.19He likes _ (ride) a bike in the park.20There arent _ (some) oranges in the basket.But there _ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.21Bens brothers want _ (buy) some interesting picture books _ me.22Look, the twin sisters _ (wash) clothes.23Jims parents often _ (watch) TV on Sundays.24Ten students have _ (they) birthdays in February.25What festival _ (come) before Mothers Day?26Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?27Wheres Ben? Look! Hes _ (run) in the playground.28Mike should _ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.29Its too late. Mike has to _ (go) to bed now.30Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes _ (sleep).三、完成句子31Johns and Tommys birthday are on the s_ day.32Im l_ for some juice, b_ Im t_.33Do the shoes f_ your feet? No, they dont.34Tom goes to many c_ in Zhejiang by train.35Su Yangs birthday is _ the eleventh of May.36People in China usually eat n_ on their birthdays. People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.37Listen, the girls _ in the music room. They can sing beautifully.38Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! Hes c_ the table.39Su Hai is very sad_ (wash) the dishes.40When is your birthday?Its on the fifth of A_. Its in a hot summer.四、阅读判断My favourite season is spring. Because my birthday is on March 20th. Then there are two special (特别的) days in April. One is the Qingming Festival. We can fly kites. I usually fly kites with my parents in the park. The other is the Reading Festival. I usually share (分享) storybooks with my friends. My favorite storybook is The Monkey King.1、I dont like spring. ( )2、My birthday is on April 20th. ( )3、I usually share storybooks with my parents in April. ( )4、I usually fly kites with my friends. ( )5、My favorite storybook is The Monkey King. ( )五、阅读判断Jenny is walking home with her friends after school. She is very hungry. “I cant wait to have my chicken rice,” says Jenny excitedly. Her mother has promised (承诺) to make her favourite dish for lunch. She is looking forward to eating it. When she gets home, her mother is not in. There is only fish and vegetables on the table. She is very sad and disappointed. Then, she finds a bunch of grapes next to the fridge. Her mother washes the grapes and she begins to eat grapes. “Yummy!” she exclaims (惊叫). She forgets about the lunch on the table. When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch. She stares guiltily (内疚地) at the food her mother has prepared for her.46、Jenny goes home _. ()Aby busBon footCby carDby taxi47、Jennys favourite dish is _. ()Achicken riceBvegetableCfishDhamburger48、How does she feel when she reaches home? ()AHappy.BExcited.CGuilty,DSad and disappointed.49、Jenny finishes all the _. ()Afood on the tableBgrapesCchicken riceDfish50、Jenny is _. ()Atoo full to have lunchBa helpful girlCnot very fullDnot very hungry六、阅读理解Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancys birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Some friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday to you” together to Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.51、Nancys birthday is on _. ()Athe six of MarchBsixth of MayCthe sixth of May52、The birthday party is _. ()Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the evening53、_ friends come to Nancys party. ()AThreeBFourCFive54、There are _ candles on the birthday cake. ()AnineBtenCeleven55、Nancy _ before blowing out the candles. ()Aeats the cakeBcuts the cakeCmakes a wish七、阅读理解Its Saturday afternoon. Paul and three of his friends are playing in his new room. Its a small but tidy room. Mrs. Miller comes into his room and says, “Heres some food for you, boys.” But Paul says, “Mom, I dont think that is a good idea. I want to keep my room clean and tidy.” “Paul, your room will be fine. You must treat your friends well,” says Mrs. Miller. She puts the bread and milk on the desk and leaves. Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed. “Please stop, Benny. Dont eat bread or jump on my bed,” says Paul. Tom drinks milk and he spills (洒出) his milk on the floor. Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks (污点) on the sofa. “Oh, no! My new floor and sofa!” says Paul. After Pauls friends leave, he makes some signs (标牌) for his room. “What are those?” Mrs. Miller asks. “Theyre signs. They tell my friends what they must and mustnt do in my room!” says Paul.56、Pauls room is _. ()Abig and newBsmall but tidyCbig but oldDsmall and old57、The underlined word “that” refers to “_”. ()Aplaying in the roomBbeing good to friendsCeating food in the roomDkeeping the room clean and tidy58、Who jumps on the bed? ()ATom.BSam.CPaul.DBenny.59、Where does Sams pen make marks? ()AOn the bed.BOn the sofa.COn the desk.DOn the floor.60、What are on the signs? ()ASome rules.BFood names.CFamily names.DSome numbers.【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们通常在万圣节做什么？他们通常_而且为了_喊着“不给糖就捣蛋！”。put on穿上，后面加具体的衣物；dress up乔装打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根据节日常识可知，在万圣节，孩子们盛装打扮，为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱！”。选项C符合题意，故选C。2A解析：A【详解】句意：南希今天没去上学。她怎么了？她的腿疼。她不得不卧床。A动词的第三人称单数；不得不。B动词原形/动词的过去式/动词的过去分词；应该。C动词的第三人称单数；不应该。根据today今天，可知句子为一般现在时态，答语主语Her leg是第三人称单数，第一个空，hurt用第三人称单数形式hurts。排除B选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知C选项不符合题意，A选项符合题意，故选A。3C解析：C【详解】句意：本正在做什么？他正在教室里帮助格林老师。由下文答语可知应是对做什么提问，因此应用疑问词What，A哪，B为什么，C什么，故选C。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：不要喊，爷爷正在_电视。他经常在周日_电视。前句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，主语my grandpa为单数第三人称，其对应的be动词应用is，watch的现在分词为watching。后句时态为一般现在时，主语He为单数第三人称，谓语应该动词watch的单数第三人称形式watches，故选B。5C解析：C【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。6B解析：B【详解】think划线部分发音为/，this划线部分发音为/，birthday划线部分发音为/，划线部分发音不同的一项是this，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：我怎么到达书店？沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。8A解析：A【详解】句意：农场有许多_。根据句意可知，名词词组变为复数，需要把中心词变为复数，orange tree的中心词是tree，复数形式为orange trees，故选A。9B解析：B【详解】句意：露西正在_她的书，但是她不能_它。look for寻找，强调找的动作或过程；find发现，强调找的结果。故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：在单词excuse中有一个x和一个u。x字母的发音开头是元音因素，所以不定冠词用an，u是辅音因素开头，不定冠词用a。故选C。11B解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎现在在音乐教室里跳舞吗？由now可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，主语是复数，所以be单词是are，dance的现在分词是dancing，故选B。12A解析：A【详解】句意：这些是谁的牛仔裤？他们是琳达的。根据问句句意可知答句回答它们是某人的。Are these引导的句子答语用代词they回答，排除BC，琳达的 Lindas.，名词所有格形式，排除C，故选A。13B解析：B【详解】句意：在_，我们问“Where is the restroom?”。A英国，B美国，C中国，根据常识，美国用restroom，故选B。14C解析：C【详解】句意：一年的第八个月是_。A七月，B九月，C八月，根据常识可知一年的第八个月是八月，故选C。15A解析：A【详解】句意：你的朋友感觉怎么样？他现在好多了。are后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语your friend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。17is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。18ninth【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。19riding#to ride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/to ride。20 any is【详解】句意：篮子里没有一些橘子。 但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句，由第一句话中arent可知这是否定句，用any。根据第一句话中arent可知这是一般现在时态，根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根据there be句型就近原则，横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁，所以横线上用be动词is，故答案为any；is。21 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。22are washing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，the twin sisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为are washing。23watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。24their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。25comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。26play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant后跟动词原形，故答案为play。27running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。28brush【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。29go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。30sleeping#to sleep【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为sleeping/to sleep。【点睛】三、完成句子31same#ame【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。32 looking#ooking because#ecause thirsty#hirsty【详解】句意：我在_一些果汁，_我_。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，look的现在分词形式为looking；第二空填because因为；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案为looking；because；thirsty。33fit#it【详解】句意：鞋子适合你的脚吗？不，它们不合适。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词fit适合，do是助动词，后面动词用原形，故答案为fit。34cities【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多_。根据句意和首字母可知可以填city城市，前面有many修饰，用复数cities，故答案为cities。35on【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。36noodles#oodles【详解】句意：中国人通常在生日吃_。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词noodles面条，故答案为noodles。37are singing【详解】句意：听，那些女孩正在音乐室里_。她们能唱得很好听。根据下句句意可知她们正在唱歌，再根据Listen可知该句是现在进行时。主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语the girls是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。38cleaning#leaning【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在_桌子。根据Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean清扫，现在分词cleaning符合题意，故答案为cleaning。 39to wash【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为to wash。【点睛】40A解析：August#ugust【详解】句意：你什么时候生日？在_月五日。这是在一个炎热的夏天。问句是问什么时候生日，答语是回答日期，首字母A的月份为April四月，August八月，由答语的后面一句可知是在夏天，八月在夏天，故答案为August。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、F3、F4、F5、T【分析】短文大意：介绍作者为什么喜欢春天以及四月两个特别的节日。1、题干句意：我不喜欢春天。根据My favourite season is spring.可知他最喜欢的季节是春天。故题干错误，故答案为F。2、题干句意：我的生日在四月二十日。根据Because my birthday is on March 20th.可知他的生日在三月二十日。故题干错误，故答案为F。3、题干句意：我通常在四月和我的父母亲一起分享故事书。根据I usually share (分享) storybooks with my friends. 可知是和他的朋友们分享故事书。故题干错误，故答案为F。4、题干句意：我通常和我的朋友们放风筝。根据I usually fly kites with my parents in the park.可知他和他的父母亲在公园放风筝。故题干错误，故答案为F。5、题干句意：我最喜爱的故事书是美猴王。根据My favorite storybook is The Monkey King.可知题干正确，故答案为T。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、A48、D49、B50、A【导语】本文讲了珍妮回家吃午饭时吃了很多葡萄，吃不下妈妈准备的午饭了，她很内疚。46、句意：珍妮_回家。A坐公交车，B步行，C坐汽车，D坐出租车，根据Jenny is walking home with her friends after school.，可知珍妮步行回家，故选B。47、句意：珍妮最喜欢的菜是_。A鸡肉米饭，B蔬菜，C鱼，D汉堡，根据第二段可知珍妮最喜欢的菜我是鸡肉米饭，故选A。48、句意：当她到家时，她感觉如何？A高兴的。B兴奋的。C内疚的。D伤心和失望的。根据When she gets home, her mother is not in. There is only fish and vegetables on the table. She is very sad and disappointed.，可知当她到家时，她感觉伤心和失望，故选D。49、句意：珍妮吃完了所有的_。A桌子上的食物，B葡萄，C鸡肉米饭，D鱼，根据When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch.，可知珍妮吃完了所有的葡萄，故选B。50、句意：珍妮是_。A吃太饱，吃不下午饭了，B一个有帮助的女孩，C不太饱，D不太饿，根据When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch.，可知珍妮吃太饱，吃不下午饭了，故选A。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、C53、B54、C55、C【分析】短文大意：今天十南希的生日，她的几个朋友来参加她生日聚会的故事。51、句意：南希的生日在_。根据Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancys birthday.可知时在五月六日。C选项表达正确，故选C。52、句意：生日聚会在_。A在上午，B在下午，C在晚上，根据There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. 可知是在晚上。故选C。53、句意：_朋友们来南希的聚会。A三，B四，C五，根据Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games.可知有海伦，杨玲，王兵和迈克。共四个朋友，故选B。54、句意：生日蛋糕上有_蜡烛。A九，B十，C十一，根据 She is eleven years old. 可知她十一岁。可推断有十一根蜡烛，故选C。55、句意：南希在吹灭蜡烛前_。A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C许愿，根据Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. 可知十许愿了。故选C。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、D59、B60、A【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗的朋友弄乱了他的房间后，他制定了一些规则。56、句意：保罗的房间是_。A又大又新，B小但整洁，C大但旧，D又小又旧。根据“Its a small but tidy room.”可知保罗的房间小但整洁，故选B。57、句意：划线单词“that”指_。A在房间玩，B对朋友友好，C在房间吃东西，D保持房间干净整洁。根据文章第二段大意可知，保罗不想在房间吃东西，避免弄脏了房间，故选C。58、句意：谁在床上跳？A汤姆。B山姆。C保罗。D班尼。根据“Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed.”可知班尼在床上跳，故选D。59、句意：山姆的笔在哪里留下了污点？A在床上。B在沙发上。C在书桌上。D在地板上。根据“Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks (污点) on the sofa.”可知山姆在沙发上留下了污点。故选B。60、句意：标志上有什么？A一些规则。B食品名称。C家人名字。D一些数字。根据“Theyre signs. They tell my friends what they must and mustnt do in my room!”可知是保罗制定的规则，故选A。