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英语六年级上学期期末提高试卷测试卷(附答案).doc

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英语六年级上学期期末提高试卷测试卷(附答案) 一、单项选择题 1.It was windy yesterday. Did you _______ kites with your friends? (     ) A.fly B.flew C.flies 2.I called ______ yesterday morning, but she ______ in. (    ) A.she; isn’t B.her; wasn’t C.her; isn’t 3.—What can we use water ___________? (    ) —To wash a lot of things. A.to do B.do C.does 4.—Please don't _____ those flowers. (    ) —I'm sorry. A.pick B.picked C.picking 5.We shouldn’t use _______ plastic bags. (   ) A.too many B.too much C.much too D.so much 6.She _______ a film with her mother tomorrow. (   ) A.is going to look B.watches C.saw D.is going to watch 7.My father ______ wood ______ tables. (   ) A.uses; makes B.use; to make C.uses; to make 8.We played many games on Children’s Day. ______ great fun! (    ) A.What B.How C.What a 9.—_______ (   ) —I lost my kite. A.What are you going to do? B.What happened? C.Where did you go? 10.—We went on an outing yesterday, but there was heavy rain. (   ) —Oh, that’s _______. A.great fun B.too bad C.right 11.I wrote _____ email _____ my e-friend. (    ) A.an; to B.a; to C.an; from 12.Jim saw a banana skin on the ground. He ______ it up and ______ it in the bin. (   ) A.picks; throws B.puts; throws C.picked; put 13.Earth Day is on ______. (    ) A.23rd April B.22nd April C.22nd June 14.We can see _______ in Shanghai. (   ) A.the Bund B.Tian’anmen Square C.Summer Palace 15.Mr Black ______ a lot of things in the supermarket every Sunday. (    ) A.bought B.buy C.buys 二、用单词适当形式填空 16.There are many _______ (factory) in Xuzhou. 17.We ______ (make) cakes tomorrow. 18.My brother often ______ (play) football at the weekend. 19.________ (save) water, we can _________ (reuse) water ________ (water) trees. 20.We _____ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend. 21.The sign means “No ______ (smoke)”. 2lack smoke from ______ (factory) makes the air dirty. 23.It ________ (rain) in Huai'an yesterday. 24.We should ______ (reuse) paper ______ (make) paper flowers. 25.It's not a good idea to use too many ___________ (plastic) ___________ (box). 26.Would you like _______ (go) to the farm? 27.The weather is going to be _______ (sun). 28.What _________ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday? 29.Mike is going to ______ (watch) fireworks in the evening. 30.The football game was so__________ (excite). Mike was __________ (excite) about it. 三、完成句子 31.It was wonderful ______________ (开始,最初), but then there was heavy rain. 32.Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday. 3avid, your arm is black and blue. What h______ this morning? 34.There are many dogs _______ (在……周围) us, we are afraid of them. 35.This book is so funny. The little girl is l______. 3lack _________ (烟雾) from some factories makes the air dirty. 37.They are talking about their p_______ for the holiday. 38.My grandfather _____ (买) me some new toys this morning. I felt very happy. 39.There are many shops, cinemas and ______ (博物馆) in our city. 40.In the afternoon, it ________ (变成) windy and ________ (cloud). We flew kites happily. 四、完形填空 Do you know Chinese New Year? It is an _41__ festival in China. It usually comes _42__ January or February. We also call it Spring Festival. We often _43__ houses and buy a lot of food before the festival. During this festival, we get together with family. We wear new _44__ cook delicious food and _45__ friends. Children can get lucky money. In England, the most important festival is _46__. It's on _47__ 25th. People decorate a Christmas tree, _48__ gifts, write Christmas cards, play Christmas music and have a Christmas party. They have a two-week _49__. What's your _50__ festival? 41、A.happy B.important C.good D.nice 42、A.in B.on C.at D.for 43、A.collect B.draw C.clean D.make 44、A.raincoat B.exercise C.games D.clothes 45、A.visits B.visit C.visiting D.visited 46、A.Christmas B.Thanksgiving C.Halloween D.National Day 47、A.September B.October C.November D.December 48、A.cook B.play C.buy D.look 49、A.vacation B.vacations C.vacation's D.vacations' 50、A.old B.many C.like D.favorite 五、阅读判断 Hello, I'm John. I have a happy family. My mother is a factory worker. She goes to work by bike. She comes home late everyday. My father is a businessman. He works in the office. He is busy, too. He goes to work by car. My grandpa is old but healthy. He is a farmer. My grandma is a cook in a restaurant. She walks to the restaurant. They are hard-working and helpful. I love my family. 41、John's mother is a factory worker. ( ) 42、John's mother goes to work on foot. ( ) 43、John's father works in the office. ( ) 44、John's grandparents are both (都) farmers. ( ) 45、John's family are hard-working and helpful. ( ) 六、阅读理解 When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it. Then he worked in a town. There was no team for him there, so he stopped playing football. He began to get fat. So he thought, “I’ve stopped playing and I’m getting fat. What should I do?” He thought about it for some days, and then he said to himself, “I know I should play table tennis.” He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another young man and woman. Alan played very badly and was angry with himself. “I’ve never played as badly as this time.” he said to the girl. “Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, haven’t you?” 51、Alan was a good ________ player when he was young. (  ) A.basketball B.football C.volleyball D.tennis 52、—Why did Alan get fat?  —Because he ________. (  ) A.got older B.stopped doing sports C.didn’t like sports D.worked in a town 53、Alan learned to play tennis because ________. (  ) A.it was easier B.it was popular C.his wife wanted him to do so D.he wanted to be thin and healthy 54、Alan ________, so he got very angry with himself. (  ) A.couldn’t play tennis well B.didn’t like the girl C.was fat D.had no time to play tennis 55、Which statement (情况) is True? (  ) A.Alan was a student. B.Alan was a good tennis player. C.The young man played a game of tennis against the young woman. D.The girl thought Alan had never played tennis before. 七、选择题 On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. "Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much." He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what's in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister, Nancy came to him, "Oh, Mike, you are taking my present. What? Open it and have a look!" Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree. 56、Mike got up at ______. (   ) A.twenty to six B.twenty past six C.six 57、The lovely dog was for ______. (   ) A.Nancy B.Nancy's sister C.Nancy's brother 58、The pretty dress was for ______. (   ) A.Mike B.Mike's sister C.Mike's brother 59、Mike got ______ presents from his family. (   ) A.only one B.two C.three 60、What's in the box for Mike? (   ) A.A toy dog. B.A skateboard. C.Sorry, I don't know. 八、选择题 4 I’m Amy. My friend is Tom. He is my classmate. His father is a fisherman. He works at the sea. He sees lots of fish every day. He works on a boat. He doesn’t go to work by boat. He goes to work by bike. He has healthy life. He works hard. 61、Amy is Tom’s _________. (    ) A.sister B.friend C.cousin 62、Tom’s _________ is a fisherman. (    ) A.father B.uncle C.grandpa 63、Tom’s father works _________. (    ) A.at the sea B.near the sea C.on the plane 64、Tom’s father goes to work _________ (    ) A.by boat B.by bike C.on foot 65、Tom’s father doesn’t _________. (    ) A.work hard B.stay healthy C.go to work by boat. 九、选择题 4 One Sunday morning, the Whites (怀特一家人) went to the park. They got home very late. Father opened the front door and they all went into the house. It was very dark (黑暗), and mother turned on the light. On the way to their bedroom, Mother said, “Listen, John! I can hear someone (某人) in the bedroom.” They all stood (站立) quietly outside the bedroom door. They could hear the voice (嗓音) in the bedroom. “You’re right.” Father said. “There are two men in it. They are talking.” Then he shouted, “Who is there?” But no one answered. Father opened the door quietly and turned on the light. No one was there. Then Father found something and laughed. The radio was on! “I forgot (忘记) to turn it off this morning.” Father said. 66、The Whites got home ______. (   ) A.in the morning B.in the evening C.in the afternoon 67、They stood quietly outside the bedroom because ______. (   ) A.they didn’t want to walk into the bedroom B.they were listening to the music C.they heard someone talking in the bedroom 68、Father shouted but no one answered because ______. (   ) A.there was no one in the bedroom B.the men in the room couldn’t hear him C.his voice wasn’t very loud 69、They went into the room and found that voice came from ______. (   ) A.two men B.the TV C.the radio 70、Who forgot to turn off the radio? (   ) A.Mrs White. B.Mr White. C.The two men. 【参考答案】 一、单项选择题 解析:A 【详解】句意:昨天有风。你和朋友放风筝吗?did助动词,助动词后面动词要还原成原形,A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数形式,故选A。 解析:B 【详解】句意:我昨天早上打电话给她,但她不在。根据yesterday morning昨天早上,可知句子为一般过去时态。called是动词,后面加人称代词宾格her她,排除A选项。第二个空be动词否定形式应该用过去式wasn’t,故选B。 解析:A 【详解】句意:—你能用水做什么?—洗很多东西。use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事,后跟不定式,A不定式,B原形,C第三人称单数,故选A。 【点睛】 解析:A 【详解】句意:—请不要摘那些花。—我很抱歉。pick动词原形,picked动词过去式,picking动词现在分词或动名词,句子是祈使句的否定形式,don't后面接动词原形,故选A。 【点睛】 解析:A 【详解】句意:我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词;so much很多,修饰不可数名词;横线后面的名词bags是复数形式,用too many修饰,故选A。 【点睛】 解析:D 【详解】句意:她明天要和她妈妈一起去看电影。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:will/be going to+动词原形,排除BC;watch a film看电影,固定动词短语,排除A。故选D。 【点睛】 7.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语My father是第三人称单数,后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses,排除B;use sth to do sth用某物做某事,排除A。故选C。 【点睛】 8.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀!本题考查感叹句,其构成是:What+(a\an)+形容词+名词,fun乐趣,不可数名词,多么有趣呀What great fun,故选A。 9.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:—发生了什么?—我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么?B发生了什么?C你去哪里了?结合句意可知选项B符合题意,故选B。 10.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:—昨天我们去郊游了,但下了大雨。—哦,那太糟糕了。本题考查形容词辨析,A非常有趣,B太糟糕了,C正确的,选项B符合题意,故选B。 1 解析:A 【详解】句意:我给我的网友写了一封电子邮件。email以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,排除B;write an email to sb给某人写一封电子邮件,排除C。故选A。 1 解析:C 【详解】句意:吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上,他_______它并且______进垃圾桶里。A捡起,第三人称单数;扔,第三人称单数,B放,第三人称单数;扔,第三人称单数,C捡起,动词过去式;放,动词原形或过去式。saw是动词过去式,该句时态为一般过去时,故选C。 1 解析:B 【详解】句意:地球日在____。A4月23日,B4月22日,C6月22日,根据常识可知地球日在4月22日。故选B。 1 解析:A 【详解】句意:我们可以在上海看到_____。A外滩,B天安门广场,C颐和园,根据常识可知在上海可以看到外滩,故选A。 1 解析:C 【详解】句意:每周日,布莱克先生在超市买很多东西。A动词的过去式,B动词原形,C动词的第三人称单数。根据every Sunday每周日,可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mr Black是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。 二、用单词适当形式填空 16.factories 【详解】句意:在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式,factory的复数形式是factories,故答案为factories。 17.will make 【详解】句意:我们明天将会制作蛋糕。该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形,make意为制作,故答案为will make。 18.plays 【详解】句意:我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据often经常,可知句子为一般现在时态。主语My brother是第三人称单数,动词play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。 【点睛】 19.     To save     reuse     to water 【详解】句意:为了节约用水,我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知,动词不定式作主语,表目的,故第一空用不定式to save;can后接动词原形,第二空填原形reuse;water浇水,动词原形,reuse sth to do sth.再使用……做某事,第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save;reuse;to water。 20.will see##are going to see 【详解】句意:下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend,可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:will/be going to+动词原形,主语We是第一人称复数,be用are,故答案为will see / are going to see。 21.smoking 【详解】句意:这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke吸烟,“No+动名词”意为禁止……因此该空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking,故答案为smoking。 22.factories 【详解】句意:工厂的黑烟使空气变脏。factory工厂,可数名词,本题表泛指,用复数factories,故答案为factories。 23.rained 【详解】句意:淮安昨天下雨了。根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,rain的过去式是rained,故答案为rained。 24.     reuse     to make 【详解】句意:我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形,第一个空填reuse;第二个空考查动词不定式表目的,第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse,to malke。 25.     plastic     boxes 【详解】句意:使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的,形容词做box的定语,box盒子,前面有many修饰,用复数形式,box的复数形式为boxes,故答案为plastic;boxes。 【点睛】 26.to go 【详解】句意:你想要去农场吗?根据would like to do sth.想要做某事,所以该空填动词不定式,故答案为to go。 【点睛】 27.sunny 【详解】句意:天气将是晴朗的。根据句意,可知该空填形容词,sun的形容词是sunny晴朗的,故答案为sunny。 【点睛】 28.made 【详解】句意:昨天是什么把教室弄脏的?根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故动词make用过去式made,故答案为made。 【点睛】 29.watch 【详解】句意:迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时,is going to+动词原形,故答案为watch。 【点睛】 30.     exciting     excited 【详解】句意:足球赛太刺激了,迈克也很兴奋。英语中,exciting,excited意思都为兴奋的,但exciting主语为物,excited主语为人。前句主语The football game(足球赛)为人,其后应用exciting,意为令人激动的。后句主语Mike为人,其后应用excited,意为兴奋的。故答案为exciting;excited。 三、完成句子 3t first 【详解】句意:起初天气很好,但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语at first表示,故答案为at first。 32.lost 【详解】句意:南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose,根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,lose的过去式是lost,故答案为lost。 33.happened##appened 【详解】句意:大卫,你的手臂青一块紫一块的,今天早上_______什么事?结合句意可知,问句时态为一般过去时,谓语应用happen的过去式happened,意为发生,故答案为happened。 3round 【详解】句意:在我们周围有很多狗,我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词around在……周围,介词,故答案为around。 35.laughing##aughing 【详解】句意:这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词laugh笑,laugh用现在分词形式laughing,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为laughing。 36.smoke 【详解】句意:一些工厂排放的黑色的烟雾使空气变脏。烟雾smoke,不可数名词,故答案为smoke。 【点睛】 37.plans##lans 【详解】句意:他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they,因此该空应填可数名词复数形式,结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan,其复数形式为plans,故答案为plans。 【点睛】 38.bought 【详解】句意:我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买buy,根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式是bought,故答案为bought。 39.museums 【详解】句意:在我们的城市里有许多商店,电影院和博物馆。根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词museum博物馆,句中的many修饰可数名词复数形式,and连接并列成分,museum的复数形式为museums,故答案为museums。 【点睛】 40.     became     cloudy 【详解】句意:下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式,可知句子是一般过去时, 变成become的过去式是不规则变化became;cloud是名词,意为云, 形容天气用形容词cloudy 。故答案为became,cloudy。 【点睛】 四、完形填空 解析:41、B     42、A     43、C     44、D     45、B     46、A     47、D     48、C     49、A     50、D 【导语】本文介绍了中国春节和国外圣诞节的习俗。 41、句意:它是一个中国_____节日。A开心的,B重要的,C好的,D好的。横线前不定冠词为an,该空所填单词应以元音音素开头,B选项符合语境,故选B。 42、句意:它通常在一月或二月到来。在几月用介词in,故选A。 43、句意:我们经常在节日前_____房子,买很多食物。A收集,B画画,C打扫,D制作。该空考查动词短语clean houses打扫房子,C选项符合语境,故选C。 44、句意:我们穿新的_____,做美食和_____朋友。A雨衣,B运动,C游戏,D衣服。横线前有动词wear穿,可以搭配服饰,排除BC。根据常识,可知春节穿新衣服,D选项符合语境,故选D。 45、句意:我们穿新的衣服,做美食和拜访朋友。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词原形,C动名词/动词的现在分词,D动词的过去式。句子为一般现在时态,主语we是第一人称,动词用原形,故选B。 46、句意:在英国,最重要的节日是_____。A圣诞节,B感恩节,C万圣节,D国庆节。根据后文People decorate a Christmas tree, 人们装饰圣诞树,可知A选项符合语境,故选A。 47、句意:它是在______二十五日。A九月,B十月,C十一月,D十二月。圣诞节在十二月二十五日,D选项符合语境,故选D。 48、句意:人们装饰圣诞树,_____礼物,写圣诞卡片,播放圣诞音乐,并且举行圣诞派对。A做饭,B玩,C买,D看。横线后为gifts礼物,C选项符合语境,故选C。 49、句意:它们有两个礼拜的假期。A名词单数,B名词复数,C单数名词所有格,D复数名词所有格。横线前有不定冠词a,该空应填名词单数,故选A。 50、句意:你的_____节日是什么?A旧的,形容词。B很多,不定代词。C喜欢,动词。D最喜欢的,形容词。根据句意及横线后的名词,可知该空应填形容词,排除BC。D选项符合语境,故选D。 五、阅读判断 42.F 解析:41、T     42、F     43、T     44、F     45、T 【导语】本文约翰介绍了家人的职业,工作地点及上班方式。 41、句意:约翰的妈妈是一名工厂工人。根据My mother is a factory worker. 我的妈妈是一名工厂工人。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。 42、句意:约翰的妈妈步行去上班。根据She goes to work by bike. 她骑自行车去上班。可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。 43、句意:约翰的爸爸在办公室工作。根据My father is a businessman. He works in the office. 我的爸爸是一名商人。他在办公室工作。可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。 44、句意:约翰的(外)祖父母都是农民。根据My grandpa is old but healthy. He is a farmer. My grandma is a cook in a restaurant. 我的(外)祖父很老,但是很健康。他是一
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