译林版版小学六年级上册期末英语模拟试题测试题(及答案)(1).doc

译林版版小学六年级上册期末英语模拟试题测试题（及答案）(1)一、单项选择题1Im _ twelve next week. ()Agoing to beB/Cgoing to do2_ invented the compass. ()AThe ChineseBThe BritishCThe Americans3_ the room clean, we should sweep the floor. ()AKeepBTo keepCKeep to4The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _. ()Asome milkBsome grassCsome apples and cookies5It was nice _ your email. ()AgettingBto getCgot6_ the Earth, we should save water and energy. ()ATo protectBProtectCprotecting7My father _ wood _ tables. ()Auses; makesBuse; to makeCuses; to make8_ it often _ in autumn in Wuxi? ()ADoes; rainyBDoes; rainCDid; rainy9Mum has no work tomorrow, so she _ some shopping with her friends. ()AdoesBis going to doCdid10We went on an outing yesterday, but there was heavy rain. ()Oh, thats _.Agreat funBtoo badCright11We _ use paper bags and glass bottles. ()AshouldBshouldntCshould to12It _ Chinese New Year next week. ()Ais going toBis going to beCis going to do13Im going to have dinner with my parents _ Chinese New Years Eve. ()AonBatCin14I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _. ()Aplastic bagsBglass bottlesCnewspapersDwood15They are _ Bobbys bananas. ()Alooked atBlookingClooking at二、用单词适当形式填空16She _ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.17The boy behind me is _ (write) a letter.18Black smoke from factories _ (make) our city dirty.19_ (save) water, we can _ (reuse) water _ (water) trees.20Children are very _ (excite), because its going to _ (is) Chinese New Year next month.21We _ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.22Shenzhou V _ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.23Is it often _ (rain) in summer there? Yes, theres a lot of rain.24Listen! The children _ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.25I _ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.26She _ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.27I _ (visit) the museum and _ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.28Plant _ (many) trees, they help _ (keep) the air clean.29Its cold today. How about _ (go) _ (run)?30It was _ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.三、完成句子31We went to a car m_ (博物馆) last Sunday.32We shouldnt use too much plastic, we should use g_ bottles.33There are many dogs _ (在周围) us, we are afraid of them.34Many years ago, Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.35It was s_ yesterday. We played football at school.36Dont litter your banana skin on the ground. _ it _ (捡起来)! OK, sorry!37We shouldnt use too many plastic _ (瓶子).38Rubbish and _ (脏水) from factories _ (make) the fish dead.39It is impolite to _ at (嘲笑) others.40Children _ _ (兴奋的) about the fashion show now.四、完形填空Today is a special day. It is the second _41_ of May. Its _42_ Day. Su Hai wants to do something for her mother. She wants to give her mother a present. In the morning, Su Hai goes to the _43_ and _44_ some beautiful flowers. In the afternoon, she helps her mother _45_ the house. She wants her mother to have a _46_. In the _47_, Su Hai gives a card and beautiful flowers _48_ her mother. Su Hais mother is very _49_. She gives Su Hai a _50_ kiss.41、ASaturdayBFridayCSunday42、AWomensBMothersCFathers43、AparkBshopCschool44、AgrowBbuyCbuys45、AdoBcleanCwant46、ArestBtimeCpresent47、AmorningBafternoonCevening48、AtoBatCwith49、AsadBtiredChappy50、AsweetBsmallCbad五、阅读判断Alice is my new pen pal. She lives in America. She is a pupil. She usually goes to school by bike. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. Her parents usually take a trip with her on the weekend.Alice likes reading comic books. I have the same hobby. She is good at playing the violin, but I am good at playing the piano. She writes an e-mail to me every week. Next Tuesday is her birthday. I will send her a wonderful gift.41、Alice is an American student. ( )42、Alice goes to school by bus. ( )43、Alice likes comic books. ( )44、I like playing the violin, but Alice likes playing the piano. ( )45、I am going to send Alice a gift. ( )六、阅读理解There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境). Plant flowers, grass or trees. Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring therekeep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin. Turn off the lights, TVs when you leave(离开) the room. Turn off the tap(水笼头) when you brush your teeth. You can save(节约) someWater. Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm. Give your old books and magazines to a library. Give your old clothes to poor children. Dont pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.51、The articlel(文章) is _. ()Aa signBa storyCa proposal52、The writer tells us _. ()Ato throw rubbish into a binBto pour dirty water into the riverCto save water by turning off TVS53、We can _ to save paper. ()Ause a glass cupBturn off the lightsCgive our old books and magazines to a library54、Which is WRONG? ()ATurn off the lights when you leave the room.BClose the doors in winter.CPour dirty water into the lake55、The main idea(主要意思) of this article is how to _. ()Asave moneyBsave waterCprotect the environment七、选择题 One morning, Jack said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Jack, “Whats the matter, young man?” Jack answered, “I feel sick. I have a headache. I cant go to school today, Im afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Dont worry. Its nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I dont understand, Doctor.”The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesnt want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”56、Jack and his mother went to see the doctor _. ()Aby busBby taxiCon foot57、Jack had _ for his breakfast. ()Asome noodlesBsome orangesCa lot of food58、The doctor didnt give Jack any medicine because _. ()AJack wasnt illBJack didnt like having medicineCJacks mother didnt have enough (足够的) money59、There was _ on TV. ()Aa basketball matchBa football matchCa volleyball match60、In fact (事实上) _. ()AJack is ill.BJack liked watching basketball matchesCJack liked watching football matches八、选择题4 David is my good friend. Hes from the USAHe is kind and clever. He is good at sports. We play sports together every day. He likes playing basketball very much. His birthday is on April twenty-second. Next Wednesday is his birthday. He is going to have a birthday party at home. Im going to visit David by taxi, and Im going to buy a basketball for him.61、David is _. ()AshortBfunnyCclever62、David likes _. ()Aplaying sportsBwatching TVCdrawing pictures63、Davids birthday is on _. ()AApril 22ndBApril 29thCApril 11th64、Im going to buy _ for David. ()Aa footballBa basketballCa birthday cake65、Im going to Davids house _. ()Aby busBby taxiCby train九、选择题4 It was a rainy morning. Tina was getting ready to leave her house. She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella. The rain beat on her. She felt cold and wet. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. She would change into her school shoes when she reached school. Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.It was difficult to see where she was going because the rain was heavy. The ground was wet and slippery. She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall. She also had to be very careful of passing cars that might splash water on her. She was eager to reach the school so that she could dry herself and get out of the cold.66、How did Tina go to school? ()AOn foot.BBy bike.CBy bus.67、Where were her school shoes and socks? ()AAt school.BAt home.CIn her bag.68、Did Tina slip and fall? ()AYes, she did.BNo, she didnt.CSorry, I dont know.69、How did Tina feel? ()ACold.BWet.CCold and wet.70、What did Tina need to use because of the rainy weather? ()ARaincoat.BRaincoat and an umbrella.CShoes.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：我下周12岁了。根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to结构，排除B选项。be动词+基数词表示年龄，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：_发明了指南针。A中国人，B英国人，C美国人。根据常识，可知中国人发明了指南针，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：为保持房间干净，我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语，B选项是不定式，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事Black Beauty，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：很高兴收到你的电子邮件。getting动词现在分词或动名词，to get动词不定式，got动词过去式，be nice to do sth很高兴做某事，故选B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们应该节约水和能源。根据句意，可知横线处表示目的，用动词不定式表示。A动词不定式，B动词原形，C动词的现在分词/动名词，故选A。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses，排除B；use sth to do sth用某物做某事，排除A。故选C。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：无锡秋天经常下雨吗？本题考查动词形式。does助动词第三人称单数形式，did助动词过去式；rainy形容词，rain动词或名词。根据句意可知，句子缺少谓语动词，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是第三人称单数，疑问句应该借助助动词does，实意动词用原形，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，A动词第三人称单数，排除，C动词过去式，排除，B打算去，根据句意，故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：昨天我们去郊游了，但下了大雨。哦，那太糟糕了。本题考查形容词辨析，A非常有趣，B太糟糕了，C正确的，选项B符合题意，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们_使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C错误。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：下周是中国新年。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，be是，do做，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：除夕夜我要和父母一起吃晚饭。on Chinese New Years Eve在除夕夜，固定介词搭配，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：我在时装秀上穿了一件纸裙子。我用_做的。A塑料袋，B玻璃瓶，C报纸，D木材，前面说的是纸裙子，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：他们正在看鲍比的香蕉。看look at，B选项排除；根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，A选项排除。故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16will see#is going to see【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。【点睛】17writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据is可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为writing。【点睛】18makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。19 To save reuse to water【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式to save；can后接动词原形，第二空填原形reuse；water浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用做某事，第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save；reuse；to water。20 excited be【详解】句意：孩子们非常_，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。21will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。22flew【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。23rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain的形容词是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为rainy。2re singing【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。2m going to take#will take【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。2rought【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。27 visited saw【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。【点睛】28 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。【点睛】29H解析： going running【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about.?怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。【点睛】30sunny【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。【点睛】三、完成句子31museum#useum【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。32glass#lass【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用_瓶。根据句意及首字母g，可知该空考查名词glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为glass。3round【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在周围，介词，故答案为around。34read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。35sunny#unny【详解】句意：昨天天气_。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。36 Pick up【详解】句意：不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。好的，对不起！捡起pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。【点睛】37bottles【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。【点睛】38 dirty water make【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirty water，make。【点睛】39laught【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。嘲笑laugh at，故答案为laugh。40C解析： are excited【详解】句意：现在孩子们对时装表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，主语Children是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are；excited。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、B43、B44、C45、B46、A47、C48、A49、C50、A【导语】本文主要写了苏海在母亲节为妈妈做的事情。41、句意：它是五月第二个_。A星期六，B星期五，C星期日。根据下句提到母亲节，是五月第二个星期日，故选C。42、句意：它是母亲节。母亲节是Mothers Day，故选B。43、句意：在早上，苏海去_，_一些漂亮的花。A公园，B商店，C学校。由句意可知去商店买花，故选B。44、句意：在早上，苏海去商店_一些漂亮的花。A种植，B买，动词原形；C买，第三人称单数形式。由句子可排除A选项；由goes是第三人称单数形式，可知该空也填第三人称单数形式，故选C。45、句意：在下午，她帮助她的妈妈_房子。A做，B打扫，C想要。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。46、句意：她想要她的妈妈有一个_。A休息，B时间，C礼物。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。47、句意：在_，苏海给她的妈妈一个卡片和漂亮的花。A早上，B下午，C晚上。由上文语境，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。48、句意：在晚上，苏海给她的妈妈一个卡片和漂亮的花。根据give sth. to sb.给某人某物，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。49、句意：苏海的妈妈是非常_。A伤心的，B疲倦的，C高兴的。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。50、句意：她给苏海一个_吻。A甜蜜的，B小的，C坏的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、T44、F45、T【分析】该短文主要讲述了爱丽丝的学校生活及兴趣爱好。41、句意：爱丽丝是一名美国学生。根据句子Alice is my new pen pal. She lives in America. 爱丽丝是我的新笔友。她住在美国。可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。42、句意：艾丽斯坐公共汽车上学。根据句子She usually goes to school by bike.她通常骑自行车上学。可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。43、句意：爱丽丝喜欢漫画书。根据句子Alice likes reading comic books.爱丽丝喜欢看漫画书。可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。44、句意：我喜欢拉小提琴，但爱丽丝喜欢弹钢琴。根据句子She is good at playing the violin, but I am good at playing the piano. 她擅长拉小提琴，但我擅长弹钢琴。可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。45、句意：我要送爱丽丝一件礼物。根据句子 I will send her a wonderful gift.我会送她一份很棒的