译林版版小学六年级上册期末英语模拟试题测试题(及答案)(1).doc

译林版版小学六年级上册期末英语模拟试题测试题（及答案）(1)
一、单项选择题
1．I’m ______ twelve next week. (    )
A．going to be B．/ C．going to do
2．______ invented the compass. (    )
A．The Chinese B．The British C．The Americans
3．________ the room clean, we should sweep the floor. (    )
A．Keep B．To keep C．Keep to
4．The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _____. (    )
A．some milk B．some grass C．some apples and cookies
5．It was nice _____ your email. (    )
A．getting B．to get C．got
6．_____ the Earth, we should save water and energy. (    )
A．To protect B．Protect C．protecting
7．My father ______ wood ______ tables. (   )
A．uses; makes B．use; to make C．uses; to make
8．_______ it often _______ in autumn in Wuxi? (    )
A．Does; rainy B．Does; rain C．Did; rainy
9．Mum has no work tomorrow, so she _______ some shopping with her friends. (    )
A．does B．is going to do C．did
10．—We went on an outing yesterday, but there was heavy rain. (   )
—Oh, that’s _______.
A．great fun B．too bad C．right
11．We _______ use paper bags and glass bottles. (   )
A．should B．shouldn’t C．should to
12．It _____ Chinese New Year next week. (    )
A．is going to B．is going to be C．is going to do
13．I’m going to have dinner with my parents _____ Chinese New Year’s Eve. (    )
A．on B．at C．in
14．I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _________________. (    )
A．plastic bags B．glass bottles C．newspapers D．wood
15．They are ______ Bobby’s bananas. (    )
A．looked at B．looking C．looking at
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．She _______ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.
17．The boy behind me is _______ (write) a letter.
18．Black smoke from factories ________ (make) our city dirty.
19．________ (save) water, we can _________ (reuse) water ________ (water) trees.
20．Children are very ________ (excite), because it’s going to ________ (is) Chinese New Year next month.
21．We _____ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.
22．Shenzhou V _______ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.
23．—Is it often __________ (rain) in summer there?
—Yes, there's a lot of rain.
24．Listen! The children __________ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.
25．I ______ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.
26．She ______ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.
27．I ______ (visit) the museum and ______ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.
28．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
29．It’s cold today. How about __________ (go) __________ (run)?
30．It was _______ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.
三、完成句子
31．We went to a car m_______ (博物馆) last Sunday.
32．We shouldn’t use too much plastic, we should use g_______ bottles.
33．There are many dogs _______ (在……周围) us, we are afraid of them.
34．Many years ago, Mike’ s grandpa r______ newspaper.
35．It was s______ yesterday. We played football at school.
36．—Don't litter your banana skin on the ground. ___________ it ___________ (捡起来)!
—OK, sorry!
37．We shouldn’t use too many plastic _________ (瓶子).
38．Rubbish and _____ (脏水) from factories _____ (make) the fish dead.
39．It is impolite to _____ at (嘲笑) others.
40．Children ______ ______ (兴奋的) about the fashion show now.
四、完形填空
Today is a special day. It is the second __41___ of May. It’s __42___ Day. Su Hai wants to do something for her mother. She wants to give her mother a present. In the morning, Su Hai goes to the __43___ and __44___ some beautiful flowers. In the afternoon, she helps her mother __45___ the house. She wants her mother to have a __46___. In the __47___, Su Hai gives a card and beautiful flowers __48___ her mother. Su Hai’s mother is very __49___. She gives Su Hai a __50___ kiss.
41、A．Saturday B．Friday C．Sunday
42、A．Women’s B．Mother’s C．Father’s
43、A．park B．shop C．school
44、A．grow B．buy C．buys
45、A．do B．clean C．want
46、A．rest B．time C．present
47、A．morning B．afternoon C．evening
48、A．to B．at C．with
49、A．sad B．tired C．happy
50、A．sweet B．small C．bad
五、阅读判断
Alice is my new pen pal. She lives in America. She is a pupil. She usually goes to school by bike. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. Her parents usually take a trip with her on the weekend.
Alice likes reading comic books. I have the same hobby. She is good at playing the violin, but I am good at playing the piano. She writes an e-mail to me every week. Next Tuesday is her birthday. I will send her a wonderful gift.
41、Alice is an American student. ( )
42、Alice goes to school by bus. ( )
43、Alice likes comic books. ( )
44、I like playing the violin, but Alice likes playing the piano. ( )
45、I am going to send Alice a gift. ( )
六、阅读理解
There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).
· Plant flowers, grass or trees.
· Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin.
· Turn off the lights, TVs when you leave(离开) the room.
· Turn off the tap(水笼头) when you brush your teeth. You can save(节约) someWater.
· Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.
· Give your old books and magazines to a library.
· Give your old clothes to poor children.
· Don’t pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).
If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
51、The articlel(文章) is _______. (   )
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal
52、The writer tells us _______. (   )
A．to throw rubbish into a bin B．to pour dirty water into the river C．to save water by turning off TVS
53、We can _______ to save paper. (   )
A．use a glass cup B．turn off the lights C．give our old books and magazines to a library
54、Which is WRONG? (   )
A．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. B．Close the doors in winter. C．Pour dirty water into the lake
55、The main idea(主要意思) of this article is how to _______. (   )
A．save money B．save water C．protect the environment
七、选择题
One morning, Jack said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Jack, “What’s the matter, young man?” Jack answered, “I feel sick. I have a headache. I can’t go to school today, I’m afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.”
The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
56、Jack and his mother went to see the doctor __________. (    )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
57、Jack had __________ for his breakfast. (    )
A．some noodles B．some oranges C．a lot of food
58、The doctor didn’t give Jack any medicine because __________. (    )
A．Jack wasn’t ill
B．Jack didn’t like having medicine
C．Jack’s mother didn’t have enough (足够的) money
59、There was __________ on TV. (    )
A．a basketball match B．a football match C．a volleyball match
60、In fact (事实上) __________. (    )
A．Jack is ill.
B．Jack liked watching basketball matches
C．Jack liked watching football matches
八、选择题
4
David is my good friend. He's from the USA．He is kind and clever. He is good at sports. We play sports together every day. He likes playing basketball very much. His birthday is on April twenty-second. Next Wednesday is his birthday. He is going to have a birthday party at home. I'm going to visit David by taxi, and I'm going to buy a basketball for him.
61、David is _________. (      )
A．short B．funny C．clever
62、David likes _________. (      )
A．playing sports B．watching TV C．drawing pictures
63、David's birthday is on _________. (      )
A．April 22nd B．April 29th C．April 11th
64、I'm going to buy _________ for David. (      )
A．a football B．a basketball C．a birthday cake
65、I'm going to David's house _________. (      )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．by train
九、选择题
4
It was a rainy morning. Tina was getting ready to leave her house. She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella. The rain beat on her. She felt cold and wet. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. She would change into her school shoes when she reached school. Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.
It was difficult to see where she was going because the rain was heavy. The ground was wet and slippery. She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall. She also had to be very careful of passing cars that might splash water on her. She was eager to reach the school so that she could dry herself and get out of the cold.
66、How did Tina go to school? (   )
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
67、Where were her school shoes and socks? (   )
A．At school. B．At home. C．In her bag.
68、Did Tina slip and fall? (   )
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn't. C．Sorry, I don't know.
69、How did Tina feel? (   )
A．Cold. B．Wet. C．Cold and wet.
70、What did Tina need to use because of the rainy weather? (   )
A．Raincoat. B．Raincoat and an umbrella. C．Shoes.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：我下周12岁了。根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to结构，排除B选项。be动词+基数词表示年龄，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：_______发明了指南针。A中国人，B英国人，C美国人。根据常识，可知中国人发明了指南针，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：为保持房间干净，我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语，B选项是不定式，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_____。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事《Black Beauty》，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：很高兴收到你的电子邮件。getting动词现在分词或动名词，to get动词不定式，got动词过去式，be nice to do sth很高兴做某事，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们应该节约水和能源。根据句意，可知横线处表示目的，用动词不定式表示。A动词不定式，B动词原形，C动词的现在分词/动名词，故选A。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses，排除B；use sth to do sth用某物做某事，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：无锡秋天经常下雨吗？本题考查动词形式。does助动词第三人称单数形式，did助动词过去式；rainy形容词，rain动词或名词。根据句意可知，句子缺少谓语动词，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是第三人称单数，疑问句应该借助助动词does，实意动词用原形，故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，A动词第三人称单数，排除，C动词过去式，排除，B打算去，根据句意，故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—昨天我们去郊游了，但下了大雨。—哦，那太糟糕了。本题考查形容词辨析，A非常有趣，B太糟糕了，C正确的，选项B符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们_______使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C错误。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：下周是中国新年。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，be是，do做，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：除夕夜我要和父母一起吃晚饭。on Chinese New Year’s Eve在除夕夜，固定介词搭配，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我在时装秀上穿了一件纸裙子。我用______做的。A塑料袋，B玻璃瓶，C报纸，D木材，前面说的是纸裙子，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：他们正在看鲍比的香蕉。看look at，B选项排除；根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，A选项排除。故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．will see##is going to see
【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。
【点睛】
17．writing
【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据is可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为writing。
【点睛】
18．makes
【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
19．     To save     reuse     to water
【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式to save；can后接动词原形，第二空填原形reuse；water浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用……做某事，第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save；reuse；to water。
20．     excited     be
【详解】句意：孩子们非常__________，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。
21．will see##are going to see
【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。
22．flew
【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。
23．rainy
【详解】句意：—那夏天经常下雨吗？—是的，有许多雨。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain的形容词是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为rainy。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。
2m going to take##will take
【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。
2rought
【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
27．     visited     saw
【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。
【点睛】
28．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
29．H
解析：     going     running
【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about...?……怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。
【点睛】
30．sunny
【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．museum##useum
【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。
32．glass##lass
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用________瓶。根据句意及首字母g，可知该空考查名词glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为glass。
3round
【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在……周围，介词，故答案为around。
34．read##ead
【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_____报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。
35．sunny##unny
【详解】句意：昨天天气______。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。
36．     Pick     up
【详解】句意：—不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。—好的，对不起！捡起pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。
【点睛】
37．bottles
【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。
【点睛】
38．     dirty water     make
【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirty water，make。
【点睛】
39．laught
【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。嘲笑laugh at，故答案为laugh。
40．C
解析：     are     excited
【详解】句意：现在孩子们对时装表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，主语Children是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are；excited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、B    
44、C    
45、B    
46、A    
47、C    
48、A    
49、C    
50、A
【导语】本文主要写了苏海在母亲节为妈妈做的事情。
41、句意：它是五月第二个________。A星期六，B星期五，C星期日。根据下句提到母亲节，是五月第二个星期日，故选C。
42、句意：它是母亲节。母亲节是Mother’s Day，故选B。
43、句意：在早上，苏海去________，________一些漂亮的花。A公园，B商店，C学校。由句意可知去商店买花，故选B。
44、句意：在早上，苏海去商店_________一些漂亮的花。A种植，B买，动词原形；C买，第三人称单数形式。由句子可排除A选项；由goes是第三人称单数形式，可知该空也填第三人称单数形式，故选C。
45、句意：在下午，她帮助她的妈妈________房子。A做，B打扫，C想要。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
46、句意：她想要她的妈妈有一个________。A休息，B时间，C礼物。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
47、句意：在________，苏海给她的妈妈一个卡片和漂亮的花。A早上，B下午，C晚上。由上文语境，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
48、句意：在晚上，苏海给她的妈妈一个卡片和漂亮的花。根据give sth. to sb.给某人某物，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
49、句意：苏海的妈妈是非常________。A伤心的，B疲倦的，C高兴的。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
50、句意：她给苏海一个________吻。A甜蜜的，B小的，C坏的。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、F    
43、T    
44、F    
45、T
【分析】该短文主要讲述了爱丽丝的学校生活及兴趣爱好。
41、句意：爱丽丝是一名美国学生。根据句子Alice is my new pen pal. She lives in America. 爱丽丝是我的新笔友。她住在美国。可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
42、句意：艾丽斯坐公共汽车上学。根据句子She usually goes to school by bike.她通常骑自行车上学。可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
43、句意：爱丽丝喜欢漫画书。根据句子Alice likes reading comic books.爱丽丝喜欢看漫画书。可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
44、句意：我喜欢拉小提琴，但爱丽丝喜欢弹钢琴。根据句子She is good at playing the violin, but I am good at playing the piano. 她擅长拉小提琴，但我擅长弹钢琴。可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
45、句意：我要送爱丽丝一件礼物。根据句子 I will send her a wonderful gift.我会送她一份很棒的