六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语试题测试题(答案)(北师大版).doc

六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语试题测试题（答案）（北师大版）
一、阅读理解
A young boy is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young boy stands up. The woman push him back into his seat (座位) and says, “Don’t stand up, I don’t want to sit down.”
The bus stops then. The boy stands up again. The woman pushed him down and says,” You needn’t give me your seat. I like to stand.”
The bus stops again. The boy stands up for the third time. The woman tries to push him down again. The boy shouts,” Don’t push me, please. I must get off the bus!”
1、The old woman is _____ in the bus and the young boy is _____ in the bus. (   )
A．standing; sitting B．sitting; standing C．stands; sitting
2、The young boy is _____ the old woman. (   )
A．in front of B．behind C．beside
3、The young boy stands up for _____ times in all (总共). (   )
A．one B．two C．three
4、The young boy stands up again and again, because (因为) _____. (   )
A．he wants to get off the bus B．he likes standing C．He wants to give the seat to the woman
5、At last, the young boy is very _____. (   )
A．hungry B．happy C．angry
二、阅读理解
I’m Amy. My friend is Tom. He is my classmate. His father is a fisherman. He works at the sea. He sees lots of fish every day. He works on a boat. He doesn’t go to work by boat. He goes to work by bike. He has healthy life. He works hard.
6、Amy is Tom’s _________. (    )
A．sister B．friend C．cousin
7、Tom’s _________ is a fisherman. (    )
A．father B．uncle C．grandpa
8、Tom’s father works _________. (    )
A．at the sea B．near the sea C．on the plane
9、Tom’s father goes to work _________ (    )
A．by boat B．by bike C．on foot
10、Tom’s father doesn’t _________. (    )
A．work hard B．stay healthy C．go to work by boat.
三、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷). One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two guests(客人) in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The old man served(分配) the chicken and pointed at the head, “You are the host(主人) in this house. You can eat the head.”
Next, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife(妻子), “You’re the hostess(女主人). It’s for you.”
Then, he gave the wings to the farmer’s two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away your parents.”
Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please eat the feet. Now the rest of(余下的) the chicken is for me.”
11、—What was on the table? (   )
—There was_______.
A．a big duck B．a big fish C．a big chicken
12、Long long ago, there was an old and _______man. (   )
A．poor B．rich C．tall
13、—Who served the chicken? (   )
—_______.
A．The farmer did B．The old man did
C．The farmer’s wife did
14、—What did the old man say to the farmer’s two sons? (   )
—______
A．You are the host in this house. You can have the head.
B．You’re the hostess. You can have the neck.
C．You’ll grow up and fly away your parents. You can have the wings.
15、The old man is a _____ man. (   )
A．foolish B．sad C．clever
四、阅读理解
Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people. All family members get together like Christmas in the West. Spring Festival is on the first day of the first lunar(阴历) month. There are many customs(习俗) in Spring Festival.
Spring Festival is coming. It’s really a big thing for Chinese. Lily’s mother does a lot of cleaning at home. Their house looks like a new one. The curtains, the windows, the tables, the cookers… Everything is clean and tidy. Lily’s mother is going to go shopping for Spring Festival. She is going to buy new clothes for everyone in her family. She will also buy Chinese New Year pictures and Chinese New Year food. They will have a big dinner and get together on Chinese New Year's Eve.
16、Choose a title(题目) for the text. (    )
A．Spring Festival B．Lily’s mother C．Customs
17、In Spring Festival, family members get together like ________ in the West. (    )
A．Thanksgiving B．Christmas C．Easter
18、Spring Festival is the ______ day of the 1st lunar month. (    )
A．first B．second C．third
19、What will Lily's mother NOT do for Spring Festival? (    )
A．Go shopping. B．Clean the house. C．Do more exercise.
20、Which one is the Chinese New Year’s picture? (    )
A． B． C．
五、阅读理解
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?"
"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where’s yours?"
"I left it at home."
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"
21、Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.  (  )
A．sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．fifteen
22、The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.  (  )
A．he’s her grandson B．he’s clever C．he can keep quiet D．he gets home on time
23、From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.  (  )
A．classmate B．colleague (同事) C．aunt D．wife
24、The word "stamp" in the story means ________ in Chinese.  (  )
A．盖印 B．跺 C．贴邮票 D．承认
25、Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________. (  )
A．to wake his grandma up B．to make his grandma angry
C．that his grandma was going to tell him the time D．that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
六、阅读理解
The Spring Festival is our Chinese people's festival. There are different names for each year. We all call it the year of Monkey, the year of Dog. . . and this year is the year of Pig. Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜）to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the New Year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.
26、There are________ different names for Chinese years. (     )
A．10 B．11 C．12
27、When is the Eve in Chinese yea? (     )
A．The evening of the Spring Festival.
B．The evening before the Spring Festival.
C．The evening after the Spring Festival.
28、People ________before the Spring Festival. (     )
A．sing and dance B．go shopping and clean the house C．play games
29、________ are the favorite food for Chinese people on the Eve. (     )
A．Cakes B．Dumplings C．Noodles
30、On the first day of the New Year, people usually ________. (     )
A．wear new clothes B．go to visit their relatives C．A and B
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、A    
3、C    
4、A    
5、C
【分析】本文主要讲了一个小男孩在公交车上的经历。
1、句意：老妇人站在公共汽车上，小男孩坐在公共汽车上。A站；坐
解析：1、A    
2、A    
3、C    
4、A    
5、C
【分析】本文主要讲了一个小男孩在公交车上的经历。
1、句意：老妇人站在公共汽车上，小男孩坐在公共汽车上。A站；坐，B坐；站，C站；坐，根据A young boy is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him.，可知老妇人站在公共汽车上，小男孩坐在公共汽车上，两句都是现在进行时，故选A。
2、句意：小男孩在老妇人______。A在……前面，B在……后面，C在……旁边，根据An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him.，可知小男孩在老妇人前面，故选A。
3、句意：小男孩总共站起来______次。A一，B二，C三，根据全文可知小孩男孩总共站起来三次，故选C。
4、句意：这个小男孩一次又一次地站起来，因为______。A他想下车，B他喜欢站着，C他想把座位让给那位女士，根据The boy shouts,” Don’t push me, please. I must get off the bus!”，可知小男孩一次又一次地站起来，因为想下车，故选A。
5、句意：最后，小男孩非常______。A饥饿的，B高兴的，C生气的，根据The boy shouts,” Don’t push me, please. I must get off the bus!”，可知最后小男孩非常生气，故选C。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、A    
8、A    
9、B    
10、C
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆的爸爸。
6、艾米是汤姆的______。根据I’m Amy. My friend i
解析：6、B    
7、A    
8、A    
9、B    
10、C
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆的爸爸。
6、艾米是汤姆的______。根据I’m Amy. My friend is Tom.，可知艾米是汤姆的朋友，A姐姐/妹妹，B朋友，C堂兄(或弟、姐、妹)，故选B。
7、句意：汤姆的______是一名渔夫。根据His father is a fisherman.，可知汤姆的爸爸是一名渔夫，A爸爸，B叔叔，C爷爷，故选A。
8、句意：汤姆的爸爸______工作。根据He works at the sea.，可知汤姆的爸爸在海上工作，A在海上，B在海边，C在飞机上，故选A。
9、句意：汤姆的爸爸_____上班。根据He goes to work by bike.，可知汤姆的爸爸骑自行车上班，A乘船，B骑自行车，C步行，故选B。
10、句意：汤姆的爸爸不______。根据He doesn’t go to work by boat.，可知汤姆的爸爸不乘船上班，A工作努力，B保持健康，C乘船工作，故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、C    
15、C
【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、C    
15、C
【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩下的给自己。
11、句意：—桌子上有什么？—有_______。A一只大鸭子，B一条大鱼，C一只大鸡，根据“There was a big chicken on the table.”，可知桌子上有一只大鸡，故选C。
12、句意：很久很久以前，有一个又老又______的人。A贫穷的，B富裕的，C高的，根据“Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷).”，可知很久很久以前，有一个又老又贫穷的人，故选A。
13、句意：谁分配的鸡？A农民，B老人，C农民的妻子，根据“The old man served(分配) the chicken and...”，可知是老人分配的鸡，故选B。
14、句意：老人对农民的两个儿子说了什么？A你是这所房子的主人。你可以吃头。B你是女主人。你可以吃脖子。C你们长大后会离开父母。你们可以吃翅膀。根据第三段可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
15、句意：这位老人是个______人。A愚蠢的，B伤心的，C聪明的，根据全文可知这位老人很聪敏，故选C。
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、B    
18、A    
19、C    
20、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了春节的习俗。
16、句意：为这篇文章选一个题目。A春节，B莉莉的妈妈，C习俗。根
解析：16、A    
17、B    
18、A    
19、C    
20、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了春节的习俗。
16、句意：为这篇文章选一个题目。A春节，B莉莉的妈妈，C习俗。根据原文“Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people.”可知文章主要讲述了春节，故选A。
17、句意：在春节，家人们像西方的________一样聚在一起。A感恩节，B圣诞节，C复活节。根据原文“All family members get together like Christmas in the West. ”可知家人们像西方的圣诞节一样聚在一起，故选B。
18、句意：春节是农历一月的______天。A第一，B第二，C第三。根据原文“Spring Festival is on the first day of the first lunar(阴历) month. ”可知春节是农历的一月一日，故选A。
19、句意：莉莉的妈妈春节不做什么？A购物，B打扫房间，C锻炼。根据原文“Lily’s mother does a lot of cleaning at home. ”和“ Lily’s mother is going to go shopping for Spring Festival. ”可知莉莉的妈妈打扫房间和购物，不锻炼，故选C。
20、句意：哪一张是中国新年的照片？A是圣诞节，B是端午节，C是春节。根据常识可知新年粘贴福字，故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、C    
23、A    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】本文讲了杰克平时在家总能保持安静，但是有一天上班的路上遇到了玛丽，他邀请玛丽来他家，他们一直在聊
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、A    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】本文讲了杰克平时在家总能保持安静，但是有一天上班的路上遇到了玛丽，他邀请玛丽来他家，他们一直在聊天，后来玛丽想知道时间，但是杰克的手表坏了，玛丽的手表在家，杰克想法叫醒奶奶，让奶奶告诉他时间。
21、句意：杰克中学毕业时______。A十六，B十八，C二十，D十五，根据Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop.，可知杰克中学毕业时十八岁，故选B。
22、句意：老妇人对杰克很满意，因为_______。A他是他的孙子，B他很聪明，C他可以保持安静，D他按时回家，根据After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.，可知老妇人对杰克满意是因为他可以保持安静，故选C。
23、句意：通过故事，我们可以知道玛丽是杰克的_______。A同学，B同事，C姑姑，C妻子，根据第二段可知玛丽是杰克的同学，故选A。
24、句意：故事中的单词“stamp”中文意思是______。根据最后一段可知，stamp意思是跺，故选B。
25、句意：杰克在地板上跺脚是为了______。A叫醒他的奶奶，B让他奶奶生气，C他奶奶会告诉他时间的，D他奶奶要给他买块手表，根据文章内容，可知杰克在地板上跺脚是为了让奶奶告诉他时间，故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、B    
28、B    
29、B    
30、C
解析：26、C    
27、B    
28、B    
29、B    
30、C