北师大版英语小学五年级下学期期末综合试卷(含答案解析).doc

一、单项选择1_ is Mothers Day? ()Its _ the second Sunday of May.AWhat; onBWhen; inCWhen; on2What does your brother usually do on his birthday? ()He usually _ a party at home and _ many presents.Ahas; getBhas: getsChave; get3_ do we get _ there? ()By plane.AHow; toBWhere; /CHow; /DWhat; to4Its time _ go to school. ()AtoBatCfor5Mum, Im very hungry. ()There _ some bread and milk in the fridge.AisBisntCareDarent6How can I _ Peters home? ()You can _ there by taxi.Aget; getBget to; getCget; get to7Does your mother like shopping? ()Yes. She _ now.AshopsBis shopCis shopping8I am making a cake _ some cherries. ()AforBinCatDwith9It is Sunday morning. My mother _ the floor. ()AsweepsBsweepingCsweepDis sweeping10_ Liu Taos parents _ dinner in the kitchen now? ()AAre; cookingBDo; cookingCIs; cook11How do we get _ the cinema? ()You can walk _ there.Ato; toBto; /C/; /12Turn right _ the traffic lights. You can see the shop _ your left. ()Aat; inBat; onCat; at13When is your fathers birthday? ()Its _ the seventh _ October.Aon; atBon; ofCat; of14The Double Ninth Festival is _. ()Ain springBin October or NovemberCin November or DecemberDin October15Whats Liu Tao _ in the fridge? ()Alook forBlooking forClooks for二、用单词适当形式填空16We should _ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.17Mum is _ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.18Teachers Day is on _ (ten) of September.19We should obey the rules. We _ (should) eat or drink in the library.20She wants _ (wash) dishes for her parents.21I want _ (cook) some soup. Would you like _ (any) soup?22Yang Ling always _ (wash) the dishes after dinner.23Would you like _ (cook) with me?24Dont talk! The babies _ (sleep).25Its my little sisters _ (five) birthday.26Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.27You should _ (brush) your teeth in the evening.28Bobby _ (have) a new bike. He likes _ (ride) it in the park.29Its six oclock now. Dad and I _ (eat) noodles for breakfast.30Helen always _ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.三、完成句子31We are _ (擦洗) the classroom now. Everyone is _ (忙的).32Johns and Tommys birthday are on the s_ day.33Do the shoes f_ your feet? No, they dont.34I like _ (吃面条) for breakfast.35Do you often go to Beijing _ (乘飞机)?36Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h_ at home.37_ is the first day of the week.38His sister m_ the bed every day.39Listen, the girls _ in the music room. They can sing beautifully.40Bob has a bad toothache so he cant eat a_.四、阅读判断A Foolish DogA dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, “I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.41、The dog is standing _. ()Aon the grassBin the waterCon a small bridges42、There is a _ of meat in the dogs mouth. ()ApieceBbottleCglass43、The dog looks down and sees _ in the water. ()AyourselfBmyselfChimself44、He opens his mouth to _. ()AlaughBcryCbark45、The dog gets _. ()Aa piece of meatBtwo pieces of meatCno meat五、阅读判断The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. We also call it yuanxiao. It means family reunion (团圆) and happiness. On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are many people and lantern shows there. The lanterns look very beautiful at night. Children are very happy at the Lantern Festival. And they can make lanterns and hold (拿着) them in their hands. These lanterns are in different colours and shapes (形状). We like watching them very much. At the Lantern Festival, we usually eat small dumpling balls.46、The Lantern Festival is _ festival. ()Aa ChineseBa WesternCan American47、Whens the Lantern Festival? ()AFourteen days before the Spring Festival.BIn January or February.CFourteen days after the Spring Festival.48、We can see a lot of _ at the Lantern Festival. ()ApeopleBlantern showsCboth A and B49、We often _ in the streets or in the parks. ()Aeat rice dumplingsBwatch lanternsCwatch fireworks50、People and children all _. ()Acan make lanternsBcan colour lanternsClike the Lantern Festival六、阅读理解Paul is always late for school. It is eight ten in the morning. The students are having an English lesson in the classroom. Paul opens the door and comes in.“Paul, why are you late for school every morning?” his teacher asks. “When do you leave home?”“I leave home at seven forty-five.” Paul answers.“Is your home far from our school?” his teacher asks.“No, about ten minutes walk.”“Then why are you late?”“Every day on my way to school I see a sign. It says: School! Go Slowly!”51、Paul goes into his classroom at _. ()A7:45B8:00C8:1052、Paul leaves home at _. ()A8:10B7:45C8:0053、Pauls home is _ his school. ()AnearBfar fromCbehind54、Paul is always late for school because _. ()Ahe gets up lateBhe doesnt know the timeChe walks slowly55、Which of the following is RIGHT? ()ASomething is wrong with Pauls feet.BThere is a sign in Pauls school.CThe sign is for drivers.七、阅读理解As you know, theres not enough clean water for people. So many people lose their lives for lack of water. In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. So theres nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. Its time that we must do something useful to protect our environment. We can plant trees and take good care of them. We can save water and ask our parents to do so. We cant throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling. If we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.56、Is there enough clean water for people? ()AYes, there is.BNo, there isntCWe dont know.57、In many countries, people have to _ for a living. ()Adrink milkBplant treesCcut down trees58、If we have no trees, we will face more _. ()AdroughtsBfloodsCA&B59、We cant _ to pollute our environment. ()Aplant treesBsave waterCthrow any rubbish60、Which sentence is NOT true? ()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节在_? 在五月的第二个星期天。根据答句可知上文问的是母亲节在什么时候，因此第一空填When。in + 年 / 月 / 季节，on + 具体日期，“the second Sunday of May”是具体日期，因此前面用介词on，故选C。2B解析：B【详解】句意：你哥哥生日通常做什么？他通常在家开派对，收到很多礼物。问句中助动词does可知句子要用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词have用第三人称单数形式has，and连接两个动词短语，get用第三人称单数形式gets，故选B。3C解析：C【详解】句意：我们_到那？乘飞机。根据答句可知问句问的是我们怎样到那？怎样用how，到达get to，there是地点副词，前不加介词to，所以到那用get there，故选C。4A解析：A【详解】句意：该去上学了。Its time to+动词原形，该是做某事的时间了，A选项符合题意，故选A。5A解析：A【详解】句意：妈妈，我非常饿。冰箱里_一些面包和牛奶。该句是there be句型，some用于肯定句中，临近主语bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：我怎么能_彼得的家呢？你能乘出租车_那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语get to（到达）的用法：get to后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。第一空：Peters home为名词词组，要用get to，get to Peters home到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，get there到那里；故选B。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？是的。她现在正在购物。shops动词第三人称单数；is shop表达错误，排除B；is shopping现在进行时；根据句中的now，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，shop现在分词为shopping，故选C。【点睛】8D解析：D【详解】句意：我正在做一个樱桃蛋糕。A为了；B在里；C在；D带有；根据句意可知题干表达的是我正在做一个带有一些樱桃的蛋糕。带有用介词with，D符合语境，故选D。9D解析：D【详解】句意：这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A扫，第三人称单数形式；B现在分词或者动名词；C扫，动词原形；D正在扫。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，故选D。10A解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛的父母现在正在厨房里做晚饭吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Liu Taos parents是第三人称复数，be用are，故选A。11B解析：B【详解】句意：我们怎么去电影院？你们可以步行去那。get to到达，walk there步行去那，都是固定动词短语，故选B。12B解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。你可以在你的左边看到商店。在小地方要用介词at，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights；在左边或右边要用介词on，在你的左边on your left。选项B符合题意，故选B。13B解析：B【详解】句意：你父亲的生日是什么时候？是十月七日。在具体某一天用介词on，在几月的某一天中间可以用介词of连接，故选B。14D解析：D【详解】句意：重阳节是在_。A在春天，B在十月或十一月，C在十一月或者十二月，D在十月。根据常识可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，每年都是十月左右。故选D。15B解析：B【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16read【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。17sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。18the tenth【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填the tenth，故答案为the tenth。19shouldnt【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldnt。故答案为shouldnt。20to wash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。21 to cook some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故填to cook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为to cook；some。22washes【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词wash用第三人称单数形式washes，故答案为washes。23to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。24D解析：are sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Dont talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语The babies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。25fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。26makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。27brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。28B解析： has riding【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。【点睛】29D解析：are eating【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Dad and I是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为are eating。【点睛】30H解析：brushes【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】三、完成句子31 cleaning busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。32same#ame【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。33fit#it【详解】句意：鞋子适合你的脚吗？不，它们不合适。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词fit适合，do是助动词，后面动词用原形，故答案为fit。34eating noodles【详解】句意：早饭我喜欢吃面条。吃面条eat noodles，like doing sth喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故答案为eating noodles。35by plane【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语by plane，故答案为by plane。36housework#ousework【详解】句意：今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词housework家务活，不可数名词，故答案为housework。37Sunday【详解】句意：_是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为Sunday。38H解析：makes#akes【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语His sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。39are singing【详解】句意：听，那些女孩正在音乐室里_。她们能唱得很好听。根据下句句意可知她们正在唱歌，再根据Listen可知该句是现在进行时。主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语the girls是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。40anything【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_。结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词anything，用于否定句中，意为任何东西，故答案为anything。四、阅读判断解析：41、C42、A43、C44、C45、C【解析】41、句意“狗站在_。”根据“When he is walking on a small bridge,”可知选C。42、句意“有一_肉在狗的嘴里。”根据“A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth.”可知选A。43、句意“狗往下看，看见_在水里。”根据“he looks down and sees himself in the water”可知选C。44、句意“它张开嘴_。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water”可知选C。45、句意“狗得到了_。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.”可知选C。五、阅读判断解析：46、A47、C48、C49、B50、C【导语】本文介绍了元宵节。46、句意：元宵节是_节日。A中国的，B西方的，C美国的，根据“The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China.”，可知元宵节是中国的节日，故选A。47、句意：元宵节在什么时候？A春节前第十四天。B在一月或二月。C春节后第十四天。根据“It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival.”，可知元宵节在春节后第十四天，故选C。48、句意：我们可以在元宵节看到很多_。A人，B灯会，根据“There are many people and lantern shows there.”，可知我们可知在元宵节看到很多人和灯会，故选C。49、句意：我们经常在街上或公园里_。A吃粽子，B赏花灯，C看烟花，根据“On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.”，可知我们经常在街上或公园里赏花灯，故选B。50、句意：人们和孩子都_。A可以制作灯笼，B可以给灯笼涂色，C喜欢元宵节，根据全文可知人们和孩子都喜欢元宵节，故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、A54、C55、C【解析】51、句意：保罗_走进教室。根据“It is eight ten in the morning. The students are having an English lesson in the classroom. Paul opens the door and comes in.”可知是8:10，同学们在上课的时候，保罗进来的，故选C。52、句意：保罗_离开家。根据“I leave home at seven forty-five.”可知是7:45离开家的，故选B。53、句意：保罗的家离学校_。根据“Is your home far from our school?” his teacher asks. “No, about ten minutes walk.”可知家离学校近near，故选A。54、句意：保罗总是迟到，因为_。根据“Every day on my way to school I see a sign. It says: School! Go Slowly!”可知迟到元音是因为他看到标志上写着慢慢走，就慢走了，故选C。55、句意：以下哪个是对的？A保罗腿受伤了，原文没提到，不对；B保罗的学校有个标志，标志是在路上，不是学校，不对；C标志是给司机的。对，故选C。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、C59、C60、B【导语】本文主要讲述了水资源缺乏，人类应该节约用水。56、句意：有足够的水供人们饮用吗？A是的，有。B不，没有。C我们不知道。根据“As you know, theres not enough clean water for people.”可知没有足够的水供人类饮用，作否定回答，故选B。57、句意：在许多国家，人们不得不_为生。A喝牛奶，B种树木，C砍伐树木。根据“In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. ”可知人们砍伐树木，故选C。58、句意：如果我们没有树，我们将面临更多的_。A干旱，B洪水，C A和B。根据“Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. ”可知人类面临更多的洪水和干旱，故选C。59、句意：我们不能_污染我们的环境。A植树，B节水，C扔垃圾。根据“We cant throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling.”可知不能乱扔垃圾污染环境。故选C。60、句意：哪个句子不正确？A植树很重要。B我们不应该节约用水。C如果我们今天好好爱护地球，明天就会更加美丽。根据语篇可知我们应该节约用水，选项B说法错误，故选B。