江苏省徐州市云兴小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试题(含答案).doc

江苏省徐州市云兴小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试题（含答案）一、单项选择efore, I was _. ()AbecomeBenjoyCquiet2My aunt is _ than my uncle. ()AyoungBso youngCyounger3There _ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ()AwereBwasCbe4I _ camping yesterday. ()AgoBgoedCwent5She is going to be a _. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).AteacherBdoctorCfarmer6How many _ are there on the desk? () Ten.AtomatoBtomatosCtomatoes7_ are these apples? ()Twelve yuan.AHow manyBWhichCHow much8Tom _ Chinese food well now. But he couldnt _ it 3 years ago. ()Acook; cookBcooks; cookedCcooks; cook9Mike usually _ his homework after supper. ()AdoesBdoCdid10A: _ will you stay in Beijing? ()B: I will stay there for a few _.AWhen; daysBHow long; dayCHow long; days11We _ use glass bottles. We _ use too many plastic bottles. ()Ashould; shouldBshouldnt; shouldCshould; shouldnt12Let Yang Ling _ you _ our school. ()Ashow; aroundBshows; toCshows; around13I want to fly a spaceship _ the Moon. ()AtoBforCof14There is _ water in the bottle. ()Aa fewBa littleCany15We can have _ outing in _autumn.()Aa , aBan , anCan , /Dthe , the二、用单词的适当形式填空16I _ (go) swimming last weekend.17My mother _ (read) an English book last night.18He fell off his bike and _ (hurt) his leg last night.19People couldnt _ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.20I _ (fall) off my bike last weekend.21_ you _ (go) to Hainan last weekend?22Whose ruler is it?Its _ (I).2hen Jie is _ (thin) than you.24There _ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.25Theres a green man, we can _ (walk) now.2ont eat too _ (much) sweets.27There _ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.28There _ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.29_ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _ (healthy).30Pipi wants _ (be) a doctor. He wants _ (help) people.三、完成句子31I feel sick. I _ (感冒了).32There w_ many animals in that race.33Last week my brother b_ me a present from Beijing.34I will _ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.3hildren have many different _ (梦想) .36We borrow books from the _.37Your father and your mother are your p_.38He lives in Australia, but he _ (学习) Chinese.39Youre 48kilograms, Im 46 kilograms. Youre h_ than me.40Im going to be a _. (教练)四、完形填空完形填空。The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. We Chinese call it “Nian”. But do you know that Nian was the name of a monster(妖怪)?Long Long ago, the monster Nian _41_ in the mountains. It _42_ little animals. But in winter, the animals stayed in the holes and _43_ went out. It was difficult for Nian to find something to eat. So It came to villages and ate a lot of people. People were so _44_ of Nian. They had to stay at home in the evening in winter. One day, an old man came to the village. He told people that Nian was afraid of _45_ things, fire and noise(噪音). He told people to play drums and gongs(锣), make big fires and set off fireworks to make Nian _46_.One cold night, Nian went to the village again. When Nian opened _47_ mouth, people made too _48_ loud noise and made fire. Nian was really afraid and _49_ away. Finally, Nian was tried and _50_ run, people killed it. People greeted each other happily the next morning. So now we have the Spring Festival.41、AlivingBlivedCliveDlives42、AeatBeatsCeatingDate43、AoftenBusuallyCseldom(很少)Dalways44、AexcitedBtiredChappyDafraid45、AredBwhiteCblackDgreen46、Ago awayBgoing awayCwent awayDgoes away47、AitBitsCisDits48、Aa lotBmanyCmuchDsome49、ArunBrunsCranDrunning50、AcanBcantCcouldDcouldnt五、阅读判断阅读判断。Last summer I went to Qingdao. Qingdao is in the east of China. I went there with my mother and my grandma. The weather there was very hot. I swam in the sea every day. We ate lots of fish. We had a lovely time there.51、I went to Qingdao with my parents. ( )52、The weather was cold in Qingdao last summer. ( )53、I swam in the sea every day. ( )54、I ate lots of fruit there. ( )55、I had a lovely time there. ( )六、阅读理解Light and shadow are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow.Light cant shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is only a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light cant reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground. So your shadow is quite short.But in early morning or late afternoon, the sun is low in the sky. Its light moves over more of your body. Then your shadow is quite long. Your body keeps a lot of light from reaching the ground.We love sunlight. Because neither animals nor plants can live without it. Sun light can make people healthy. We love shadow, too. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree or have a walk in the shadow of trees in summer. Light and shadow usually go together.56、Light and shadow come _. ()Awith friendsBat the same timeCevery dayDwith together57、There is shadow because _. ()Athere is a dark spotBlight cant reach a dark spotCyour shadow is next to youDlight is stopped by something58、_, the shadow is big. ()AWhen very little light is stoppedBWhen very much light is stoppedCWhen your body stops little lightDWhen the sun is over your head59、_, there would be no animals or plants. ()AIf there was no sunlightBIf we hate sunlightCIf sunlight makes people healthyDIf our shadow is long60、We love _. ()Aneither sunlight nor shadowBshadow without sunlightCboth sunlight and shadowDsunlight without shadow【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：以前，我是_。A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。was是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_。A年轻的，形容词原级；B如此年轻；C较年轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：她打算成为一名_。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。解析：C【详解】略7C解析：C【详解】句意：这些苹果多少钱？十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。8C解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A做，动词的第三人称单数。B做，动词原形。C做，动词的过去式。根据usually通常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：你将要在北京待多久？我将在那里待几天。根据答语可知问句问待多久，用how long提问，排除A；a few修饰可数名词复数，days是day的复数，排除B。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我们_使用玻璃杯。我们_使用太多的塑料袋。should应该，shouldnt不应该。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：让杨玲_你_我们的学校。show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观，根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，可知第一空填动词原形show，故选A。【点睛】1解析：A【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。故答案为B。1解析：C【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空16went【详解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。本题考查动词的过去式，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。故答案为went。17read【详解】句意：我妈妈昨晚读了一本英语书。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read原形与过去式同形，故答案为read。18hurt【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。19use【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。couldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为use。20fell【详解】句意：上星期天我从自行车上摔了下来。根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，fall用过去式fell，故答案为fell。2解析： Did go【详解】句意：上周末你去海南了吗？根据last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为Did，go。22mine【详解】句意：它是谁的尺子？它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。23thinner【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。24was【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。25walk【详解】句意：有一个绿色的人，我们现在可以走。情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故答案为walk。【点睛】26many【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。27was【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。28are【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。29E解析： Eating health【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。30 to be to help【详解】句意：皮皮想当医生。他需要帮助人们。考查想要做某事want to do，故答案为to be；to help。三、完成句子31have a cold【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。32were#ere【详解】句意：那个比赛里_很多动物。该句为there be句型，且时态为一般过去时，主语many animals为复数，其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were，故答案为were。3rought#rought【详解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring，根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring的过去式是brought，故答案为brought/rought。【点睛】34go back to【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。3reams【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。【点睛】36library【详解】句意：我们从_借书。根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示，the加名词单数表示类别，故答案为library。37parents#arents【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。故答案为parents。38studies【详解】句意：他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。39heavier#eavier【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我_。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。40coach【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、D43、C44、D45、A46、A47、D48、C49、C50、D五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、T54、F55、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、D57、D58、B59、A60、C【分析】本文主要讲了影子。56、句意：光和影子_来。根据“Light and shadow are friends. They usually go together.”光和影子一起来，故选D。57、句意：有影子因为_。根据第二段可知有影子是因为光被什么东西挡住了，故选D。58、句意：_，影子是大的。根据“Its light moves over more of your body. Then your shadow is quite long.”可知当很多光被阻止时，影子是大的，故选B。59、句意：_，不会有动物或植物。根据“We love sunlight. Because neither animals nor plants can live without it.”可知如果没有阳光，就不会有动物或植物，故选A。60、句意：我们喜欢_。根据“We love sunlight. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree or have a walk in the shadow of trees in summer.”可知我们喜欢阳光和影子，故选C。【点睛】