人教pep版英语小学六年级上册期末复习模拟试题测试卷(带答案).doc

人教pep版英语小学六年级上册期末复习模拟试题测试卷（带答案）
一、单项选择题
1．Mary Lennox was born in ________. (     )
A．China B．England C．India
2．There is a lot of ________ in the river. (     )
A．fishes B．bottles C．water
3．There ________ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.  (    )
A．were B．was C．are
4．_____ the Earth, we should save water and energy. (    )
A．To protect B．Protect C．protecting
5．The Americans invented the ______, the British invented the ______. (   )
A．aeroplane; train B．train; aeroplane C．train; bus
6．My friend and I ______ shopping ______ the Internet. (   )
A．do; in B．does; in C．do; on
7．— _______ you at home yesterday? (    )
— No, I _______ climbing.
A．Was; went B．Did; went C．Were; went
8．In the _______, people call the metro “subway”. (   )
A．UK B．UN C．US
9．I wrote _____ email _____ my e-friend. (    )
A．an; to B．a; to C．an; from
10．I like ______ in the city, but my cousins ______. (   )
A．live；can’t B．lives; doesn’t C．living; don’t
11．Smoke from cars and factories _________________ the air dirty. (    )
A．make B．makes C．to make D．making
12．I like ______ in the city. Would you like ______ in the city? (    )
A．living; to live B．living; living C．to live; living
13．Earth Day is on ______. (    )
A．23rd April B．22nd April C．22nd June
14．I’m ______ my bananas. (    )
A．looking for B．look for C．looks for
15．Wang Bing ________ the bus to school yesterday. (    )
A．get B．by C．took
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Smoke from cars _______ (make) our city dirty.
17．The students are very ______ (excite).
18．Children are very ________ (excite), because it’s going to ________ (is) Chinese New Year next month.
19．Dirty smoke _____ (make) our home dirty.
20．I can reuse the plastic bottle ______ (make) a toy.
2obby is ______ (walk) home after school.
22．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
23．Mr Green ________ (tell) a funny story yesterday.
24．My grandma usually ______ (tell) me stories when I was a child.
25．We should ______ (reuse) paper ______ (make) paper flowers.
26．I don’t have ______ (some) stickers.
27．Nancy _________ (watch) a lion dance next Sunday.
28．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
29．Mike is going to ______ (watch) fireworks in the evening.
30．Yu Gong and his family __________ (work) very hard. They __________ (be) tired but happy.
三、完成句子
31．Mr. Green and his students are ________ _________ the ________ ________ in the classroom now. (正在谈论长城)
32．We went to a car m_______ (博物馆) last Sunday.
33．Put on this pair of gloves. They will ______ your hands warm(让你的手保持暖和).
34．It was s______ yesterday. We played football at school.
35．We can read n______ for news. We can also read with e-books.
36．On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the ___________ (shop) ___________ (中心).
37．It’s my _________ (机会) to tell a story.
38．We u____ wood to make tables, chairs and many o____ things.
39．W_______ comes from trees.
40．My grandparent _____ (讲) me a story last night.
四、完形填空
We have only __41___ Earth. We get land, air and water __42___ the Earth. We should take care of them. We __43___ keep them clean. Farmers grow food on land. Food from dirty land is __44___ for us. We should keep land __45___. We cannot build too __46___ houses. There is not much land on Earth for farming. We should save land. Water is useful. We drink it and use it __47___ many things. But there __48___ much water in many places. In some places, dirty water from factories __49___ the rivers dirty. People shouldn't __50___ water.
41、A．a B．two C．one
42、A．to B．from C．for
43、A．should B．shouldn't C．cannot
44、A．good B．healthy C．bad
45、A．clean B．dirty C．messy
46、A．much B．any C．many
47、A．to do B．do C．doing
48、A．is B．was C．isn't
49、A．make B．makes C．making
50、A．save B．waste C．wasting
五、阅读判断
We can’t live without water, but now the water was polluted (污染). It is the big problem. So we must find a way to work this problem out. Water is an important resource (资源). In our daily life, we often leave the tap on after cleaning hands. Sometimes we litter in the river, so the water was polluted by us. I think we should save water. Don’t let the last drop (滴) of water on the Earth becomes our last tear (眼泪).
41、This passage (短文) is about the air pollution. ( )
42、We often forget to turn off the tap after cleaning hands. ( )
43、Water pollution is not the big problem now. ( )
44、We shouldn’t care about the water pollution. ( )
45、If we go on wasting water, there is no water at last. ( )
六、阅读理解
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest "we are good friends. If we meet bear, I will help you." Mike said, "I will help you too" said Jack.
Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay（躺）on the floor and closed his eyes. " The bear will think that I'm dead（死亡）. "The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike. The bear even（甚至）put its nose to Mike's ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away Jack came down from the tree He said to Jack: "The bear put its nose to your ears. What did it say to you?" Mike answered, "The bear said 'A friend in need is a friend indeed!' "
51、Mike and Jack were walking _________. (   )
A．in the mountain B．on a farm C．in a forest
52、They met a _________ in the forest. (   )
A．tiger B．bear C．dear
53、_________ climbed up the tree quickly. (   )
A．Mike B．Jack C．The bear
54、"A friend in need is a friend indeed!" means _________. (   )
A．患难见真情 B．志同道合 C．情同手足
55、Which is wrong（错误的）? (   )
A．Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B．The bear didn't climb the tree.
C．The bear said to Mike, "A friend in need is a friend indeed."
七、选择题
Aunt Jane’s birthday is coming. Her birthday is on the 18th of November. She will be forty years old. My father is younger than his sister. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her home. We are going to go there by train. We are leaving on Friday morning. And we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. The birthday party will be on Saturday. I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. Look! I am making it now. I am using my colour pencils to draw some nice flowers on the card. I think Aunt Jane will like them very much. I am going to draw Aunt Jane a small cat on it, too. Because she likes cats. The card will be very beautiful. Dad says his sister will like it very much. I feel very happy.
56、Aunt Jane is ________ sister. (   )
A．my mother’s B．my father’s C．my sister’s
57、Aunt Jane will be ________ years old. (   )
A．40 B．44 C．14
58、I’m going to give my aunt ________. (   )
A．a cat B．a card C．some flowers
59、We are going there ________. (   )
A．on Friday B．on Saturday C．on Sunday
60、It will be a ________ trip. (   )
A．one-day B．two-day C．three-day
八、选择题
4
Mr Turner likes fishing. It is his favorite sport. He often fishes for hours without catching anything. But this doesn't worry him. Some fishermen can't catch fish. Sometimes they catch old boots or rubbish. Mr Turner is even worse than the fishermen. He never catches anything—not even old boots. After he spends the whole morning on the river, he always goes home with an empty bag.
“You must give up fishing!” his friends say. “It's a waste of time.”
“But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time,” he always says to himself.
61、Mr Turner always goes fishing because ________. (　　)
A．he can sell the fish and get some money
B．he thinks it is a good sport
62、Mr Turner likes to fish ________. (　　)
A．by the river
B．in a boat on the river
63、He always goes home with an empty bag because ________. (　　)
A．he can't fish at all
B．he doesn't pay attention to fishing at all
64、His friends ask him ________ when they know he can't catch anything. (　　)
A．not to fish any more
B．to change the way of fishing
65、From the story we know Mr Turner________. (　　)
A．is interested in fishing
B．dislikes the noise of the city
九、选择题
4
This term I came to NO. 8 Middle school. It is very beautiful and big. There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.
In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It's for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.
In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow books from it.
There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it.
I like my new school very much.
66、There are _______ classes in No. 8 Middle school. (  )
A．36 B．34 C．35
67、The classroom is in _________.  (  )
A．a tall building B．a library C．an office
68、Where is the library? (  )
A．Behind the tall building.
B．Next to the tall building.
C．In front of the tall building.
69、How many students are there in my school? (  )
A．120. B．1600. C．1800.
70、Which sentence(句子) is true? (  )
A．Behind the school there is a tall building.
B．There is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.
C．All the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】句意：玛丽·伦诺克斯出生于_____。选项A中国，选项B英国，选项C印度。根据课文所学可知：玛丽·伦诺克斯出生于印度。故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：河里有大量的______。A鱼，复数，B瓶子，复数，C水，不可数名词，该句是there be句式，be动词时is，故后面的名词应是单数或不可数名称，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们应该节约水和能源。根据句意，可知横线处表示目的，用动词不定式表示。A动词不定式，B动词原形，C动词的现在分词/动名词，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：美国人发明了______，英国人发明了______。A飞机；火车。B火车；飞机。C火车；公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机，英国人发明了火车，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语My friend and I是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet在网上，固定介词搭配。故选C。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在家吗？—不，我去爬山了。本题考查动词的辨析，be at home在家，主语you是第二人称，be动词用were。故选C。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在美国把地铁叫“subway”。本题考查常识。A英国，B联合国，C美国。根据常识可知在美国把地铁叫做“subway”，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我给我的网友写了一封电子邮件。email以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，排除B；write an email to sb给某人写一封电子邮件，排除C。故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我喜欢______在城市，但是我的堂兄（妹）们_______。like to do sth / like doing sth喜欢做某事，but表述转折，前半句有实义动词，后半句再次提到用助动词代替，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：来自小汽车和工厂的烟使空气很脏。A原形，B第三人称单数，C不定式，D动名词，该句是一般现在时，主语Smoke是不可数名词，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我喜欢住在这个城市里。你想要住在这个城市里吗？like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，would like to do sth.想要做某事。故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：地球日在____。A4月23日，B4月22日，C6月22日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我正在找我的香蕉。A寻找，动词为现在分词/动名词。B寻找，动词为原形。C寻找，动词为第三人称单数。横线前有be动词，be动词不能加动词原形/动词的第三人称单数。be动词+动词的现在分词，表示正在进行，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：王兵昨天坐公共汽车去学校。take the bus坐公共汽车，固定搭配，took是take的过去式，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．makes
17．excited
【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
18．     excited     be
【详解】句意：孩子们非常__________，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。
19．D
解析：makes
【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
20．to make
【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作，reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。
21．walking
【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk步行，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，walk的现在分词形式为walking。故答案为walking。
22．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
23．told
【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。
24．told
【详解】句意：当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，动词tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
25．     reuse     to make
【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。
2ny
【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词any修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为any。
【点睛】
27．is going to watch
【详解】句意：南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to do结构，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为is going to watch。
【点睛】
28．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
29．watch
【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。
【点睛】
30．     worked     were
【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．G
解析：     talking     about     Great     Wall
【详解】句意：格林先生和他的学生现在正在教室里谈论长城。本题考查专有名词和动词的现在分词。根据题意可知句子是现在进行时，talk about谈论，用现在分词形式talking about。根据汉语提示可知后面横线填长城 Great Wall，专有名词。故答案为talking；about；Great；Wall。
32．museum##useum
【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。
33．keep
【详解】句意：戴上这副手套，它能让你的手______温暖。该句时态为一般将来时，will后应用动词原形keep，意为保持，故答案为keep。
34．sunny##unny
【详解】句意：昨天天气______。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。
35．newspapers##ewspapers
【详解】句意：我们可以读报获取新闻。我们也可以用电子书阅读。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词newspaper报纸，根据句意可知用复数newspapers，故答案为newspapers。
36．     shopping     centre##center
【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。
【点睛】
37．turn
【详解】句意：轮到我讲故事了。机会turn，根据系动词is可知用单数，故答案为turn。
【点睛】
38．     use##se     other##ther
【详解】句意：我们____木材做桌子，椅子和很多_____东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填use使用，该句是一般现在时，主语We是复数，故用动词原形，第二空填other其他的，故答案为use；other。
【点睛】
39．Wood
【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中comes可知该空应填第三人称单数形式wood，首字母大写，故答案为Wood。
【点睛】
40．told
【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、A    
44、C    
45、A    
46、C    
47、A    
48、C    
49、B    
50、B
【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。
41、句意：我们只有_____地球。A一个，B两个，C一个，本题侧重数量，用基数词，根据常识可知只有一个地球，故选C。
42、句意：我们______地球上获得土地、空气和水。A到，B从，C为，from符合句意，故选B。
43、句意：我们______保持它们干净。A应该，B不应该，C不能，should符合句意，故选A。
44、句意：来自肮脏土地的食物对我们______。A好的，B健康的，C坏的，来自肮脏土地的食物对我们有害，故选C。
45、句意：我们应该保持土地______。A干净的，B脏的，C凌乱的，clean符合句意，故选A。
46、句意：我们不能建造太______房子。A许多，修饰不可数名词；B一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，没有too any的用法；C许多，修饰可数名词复数。houses是可数名词，故选C。
47、句意：我们喝它，用它______很多事情。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故选A。
48、句意：但是在很多地方______很多水。根据常识可知很多地方没有很多水，there isn't没有，故选C。
49、句意：在一些地方，工厂的污水______河流变得肮脏。主语dirty water是不可数名词，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故选B。
50、句意：人们不应该______水。A节约，B浪费，C浪费，shouldn't后跟动词原形，waste符合句意，故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、T    
43、F    
44、F    
45、T
【导语】本文主要谈论了水污染问题。
41、句意：这篇短文是关于空气污染的。通读全文，可知该篇是关于水污染的，故答案为F。
42、句意：我们经常在洗完手后忘记关水龙头。根据In our daily life, we often leave the tap on after cleaning hands.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
43、句意：水污染现在不是大问题。根据We can’t live without water, but now the water was polluted (污染). It is the big problem.可知水污染现在是大问题，故答案为F。
44、句意：我们不应该关心水污染。根据It is the big problem. So we must find a way to work this problem out.可知我们应该关心水污染，故答案为F。
45、句意：如果我们继续浪费水，最后就没有水了。根据I think we should save water. Don’t let the last drop (滴) of water on the Earth becomes our last tear (眼泪).可知该句是正确的，故答案T。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、B    
54、A    
55、C
【分析】
51、句意：迈克和杰克在________散步。