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小学五年级上学期期末英语提高试题测试卷(附答案).doc

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小学五年级上学期期末英语提高试题测试卷(附答案) 一、单项选择 1.—I can’t find my pencil. (    ) —___________. Let me help you. A.Let’s hurry B.Don’t worry C.Look out 2.I have two pets. ___________ is a dog, ___________ is a goldfish. (    ) A.One; two B.One; other C.One; the other 3.Tom _______ every evening. He likes _______. (    ) A.read books; reading B.is reading books; reads C.reads books; is reading D.reads books; reading 4.—______ your father like ______ TV?  (    ) —Yes, he ______. A.Do; watching; do B.Does; watch; does C.Does; watching; does 5.The elephant has a long ______. (   ) A.ears B.foot C.nose 6.The girl is from ________. She speaks ________. (     ) A.Chinese; Chinese B.China; Chinese C.Chinese; China 7.________ is your teacher. Please listen to ________. (     ) A.He; he B.He; him C.She; him 8.There _______ any milk in the glass. (   ) A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t 9.—Are there _______ pictures on the wall? (   ) —No, there aren’t _______ pictures. A.any; any B.some; any C.some; some 10.The boy can’t play ________ piano, but he can play _______ football. (   ) A./; the B.the; / C.a; the 11.New Year’s Day ________ Christmas. (   ) A.come after B.comes before C.comes after 12.I have two apples. _______ is green, _______ is red. (   ) A.One; one B.One; other C.One; the other 13.There _______ a pair of socks and some skirts on the bed. Where _______ my shirts? (   ) A.are; is B.is; is C.is; are 14.We can see ______ in Canada. (   ) A.pandas B.polar bears C.kangaroos 15.______ beautiful house! (   ) A.What B.How a C.What a 二、用单词适当形式填空 16.________ (Amy) favourite food is fish. 17.He’s _____ (help). 18.Yang Ling usually _________ (fly) a kite at weekends. 19.—How many _________ (orange) are there on the plate? —There are four. 20.Does Liu Tao’s father _______ (play) football with Liu Tao at weekends? 21.There are so many ________ (work) in that car factory. 22.Mary likes ________ (watch) cartoons, but her cousin ________ (not). 23.—__________ Mr. Chen often cook?   —Yes. He can cook very __________ (good). 24.Wang Bing can ________ (play) basketball very well. 25.Look at the cat. ______ (it) eyes are blue. 26.My father is a teacher. He _______ (teach) Maths. 27.Mike likes _____ (watch) TV. But he _____ (not) _____ (want) _____ (watch) TV now. 28.Nancy usually _____ (buy) some things _____ (four) us. 29.Today we'll ___________ (learn / learns) some kung fu. 30.Liu Tao’s parents are ________ (cook). 三、完成句子 31.—How many _____? —There is one. 32.I like ________ model ________, and she likes ________ the ________. 33.It's ________ in the evening now. Shall we watch ________? 34.—Is there a music room? —Yes, it’s on the third ________ (楼层). 35.—What is Zara feeling? —_______________ 36.—What can the panda do? —_______________ 37.There ________ some ________ in the zoo. 38.She has ______. 39.They often play football a__________ school. 40.Mike always s________ Chinese after school. Now he can speak a little Chinese. 四、阅读判断 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 I live in a new house now. It’s big and nice. The doors are blue. There are two bedrooms. The big one is for my father and my mother. The small one is for me. Near the big bedroom, there is a big sitting room. Can you see the sofa in it? It’s red. I like it. The kitchen and the study are not big, but they are very nice. In the study, there’s a computer on the desk. There are a lot of books on the desk, too. There is a garden in front of my house. And there are some tall trees and flowers in it. I like my house very much. 41、There are four people in my family. ( ) 42、There are some tall trees and flowers in front of my house. ( ) 43、There’s a red sofa in the sitting room. ( ) 44、There is a computer and a lot of books on the desk. ( ) 45、There’s a big sitting room near my bedroom. ( ) 五、阅读判断 42.     Today is Saturday. It is fine. The students in Class 1, Grade 5 are going to the zoo. But Yang Hong is absent (缺席的). Wang Gang calls her. Wang Gang: Hello. This is Wang Gang. May I speak to Yang Hong? Yang Hong: Hi, Wang Gang. This is Yang Hong speaking. Wang Gang: Hi, Yang Hong. Why are you absent? Yang Hong: Because I'm ill. I have a high fever. Wang Gang: I'm sorry to hear that. Do you take any medicine? Yang Hong: Yes, I do. Wang Gang: Have a good rest. I hope you will get better soon. Yang Hong: Thank you. 46、It's Sunday today.  ( ) 47、Wang Gang is absent today. He is ill.  ( ) 48、Wang Gang is calling Yang Hong.  ( ) 49、Yang Hong has a high fever.  ( ) 50、Wang Gang will take some medicine to Yang Hong.  ( ) 六、阅读理解 American children start to go to school at the age of five. They go to the kindergarten (幼儿园) first. It lasts(持续) a year. Then they begin primary school (小学). They should study in primary school for five years, from Grade 1 to Grade 5、 Then they go to middle school. They stay there for seven years, Grade 6 to Grade 12、 There are two parts in an American classroom. One is for teaching and learning. There is a blackboard and some desks in this part. The other is for reading. There are a lot of books. There are storybooks and other books. Students can borrow(借) books here. There are about twenty-five students in a class. Each classroom has a computer. Students can use it to get information (信息)and study. 51、American children start primary school at the age of ________. (    ) A.five B.six C.seven 52、Middle school lasts ________ years in America. (    ) A.six B.seven C.twelve 53、There is ________ in an American classroom. (    ) A.a blackboard and some desks B.a computer and many books C.A&.B 54、There are about ________ students in a class. (    ) A.five B.twenty- five C.fifty 55、Which topic(主题) do you think is the best for this passage? (    ) A.A classroom. B.Studying. C.American education(教育). 七、阅读理解 Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She isn`t free from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday. Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the girl in the shop asks her in Chinese. Mary thinks she can tell the boy what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, “A quilt (被子), please.” Then the girl goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The girl understands (理解) me.” She thinks. Mary is happy. Soon (不久) the girl comes back. She shows Mary a cup. 46、What`s Mary? (     ) A.a student B.a doctor C.a teacher 47、What does Mary often do on Saturday? (     ) A.do some washing B.go shopping C.go to school 48、How does Mary go to the shop? (     ) A.by bus B.by train C.by car 49、What does Mary think of her Chinese? (     ) A.very good B.very bad C.very poor 50、What does the girl think Mary need? (     ) A.a cup B.a quilt C.books 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 1.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:—我找不到我的铅笔了。—别着急。让我来帮助你。由下文让我来帮你可知上句应是安慰的话,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。 【点睛】 2.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:我有两只宠物。一只是狗。另一只是金鱼。由句中two可知范围是在两者之间,因此应用one和the other表示一只和另一只,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。 【点睛】 3.D 解析:D 【详解】句意:汤姆每天晚上读书。他喜欢读书。根据every evening可知该句是一般现在时,主语Tom是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,read的第三人称单数形式为reads;like doing sth喜欢做某事,后跟动名词形式,read的动名词为reading;故选D。 【点睛】 4.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:—你爸爸喜欢看电视吗?—是的,他喜欢。Do助动词原形,Does助动词第三人称单数,watching动词现在分词或动名词,watch动词原形,结合句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时态一般疑问句,主语your father 是第三人称单数,助动词用does,肯定回答为Yes, he does.排除A,like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事,watch TV看电视,watch动名词为watching,排除B,故选C。 5.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:那头大象有一个长________。A耳朵,名词复数;B脚,名词单数;C鼻子,名词单数。根据不定冠词a,可知该空填名词单数形式,排除A选项;根据常识可知大象的鼻子是长的,故选C。 【点睛】 6.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:这个女孩来自中国。她说中文。来自中国from China,说中文应用Chinese,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。 【点睛】 7.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:他是你的老师。请听他的话。第一句中缺主语,因此应用人称代词he,to为介词,后加人称代词应用宾格形式him,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。 【点睛】 8.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:在草上________一些牛奶。该句是there be句型,根据any可知句子是否定句,milk是不可数名词,be动词用isn't,故选C。 【点睛】 9.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:—墙上有一些画吗?—不,没有任何画。本题考查不定代词。some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句,根据句意可知,问句是there be句型的一般疑问句,第一空用any;答句是there be句型的否定句,第二空也用any,故选A。 10.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:男孩不会弹钢琴,但他会踢足球。本题考查动词短语,play the piano弹钢琴,play football踢足球,故选B。 11.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:元旦____圣诞节。A跟在……后面;B在……前面;C跟在……后面;根据题意和常识可知,元旦在圣诞节后面,排除B,句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。 12.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:我有两个苹果。一个是绿色的,另一个是红色的。one...the other一个……另一个,故选C。 13.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:在床上有一双袜子和一些短裙。我的短裙在哪?根据there be句型的就近原则,be后的名词是一双袜子,单数,be动词用is,第二句中主语是 my shirts我的短裙是复数,be动词用are,故选C。 14.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:在加拿大我们能看到____。A熊猫,B北极熊,C袋鼠。根据常识可知,加拿大位于北极附近,能看到北极熊,故选B。 15.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:多么漂亮的房子啊!结合选项,可知本题考查感叹句,how引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!what引导的感叹句结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!故选C。 二、用单词适当形式填空 16.A 解析:Amy’s 【详解】句意:艾米最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意及横线后的名词food,可知该空应填Amy的所有格形式,Amy’s艾米的。故答案为Amy’s。 【点睛】 17.helpful 【详解】句意:他很有帮助。help帮助,动词,根据句意横线处填形容词helpful有帮助的,做is的表语,故答案为helpful。 【点睛】 18.flies 【详解】句意:杨玲通常在周末放风筝。本题考查一般现在时。根据usually可知该句时态是一般现在时,主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数。fly的第三人称单数是flies,故答案为flies。 19.oranges 【详解】句意:—盘子里有多少个橘子?—一共有四个。本题考查名词的单复数。how many后接可数名词复数,orange橘子,可数名词单数,复数是oranges,故答案为oranges。 20.play 【详解】句意:周末刘涛的父亲和刘涛踢足球了吗?本题考查动词原形,助动词does后加动词原形,play玩,故答案为play。 21.workers 【详解】句意:那家汽车厂有很多_________。本题考查可数名词单复数,根据句意可知该空考查名词worker,意思是工人,many后面跟可数名词复数形式,故答案为workers。 22.     watching##to watch     doesn’t 【详解】句意:玛丽喜欢看动画片,但她的表妹不喜欢。本题考查动词的形式和助动词。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,watch的动名词是watching;第二句主语her cousin是第三人称单数,助动词用does,does not可缩写为doesn’t。故答案为watching/to watch,doesn’t。 23.D 解析:     Does     well 【详解】句意:—陈先生经常烹饪吗?—是的,他能做得非常好。根据句意和答句可知,问句是一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,句中cook是实义动词,故用助动词引导,主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数,助动词用does;第二空good是形容词,句中cook是动词,副词修饰动词,所以good变为well,故答案为Does;well。 24.play 【详解】句意:王兵篮球打得很好。情态动词can后要用动词原形,故答案为play。 25.Its 【详解】句意:看这只猫。它的眼睛是蓝色的。it它,该空做eyes的定语,故用形容词性物主代词its它的。故答案为Its。 26.H 解析:teaches 【详解】句意:我的爸爸是一名老师。他教数学。主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches,故答案为teaches。 【点睛】 27.     watching##to watch     doesn’t     want     to watch 【详解】句意:迈克喜欢看电视。但是他现在不想看电视。watch TV看电视,like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事,watch的动名词形式为watching,不定式为to watch,want想要,根据not可知该句是否定句,he是单数第三人称,故需加助动词doesn't,want用原形,want to do sth想要做某事,故watch用不定式形式to watch,故答案为watching/to watch;doesn’t;want;to watch。 【点睛】 28.     buys     for 【详解】句意:南希通常给我们买一些东西。根据句中的usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Nancy是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数,buy第三人称单数为buys,给某人东西用介词for,故答案为buys;for。 【点睛】 29.learn 【详解】句意:今天我们将学一些武术。此题考查一般将来时,will后加动词原形,故答案为learn。 【点睛】 30.cooks 【详解】句意:刘涛的父母是厨师。主语Liu Tao’s parents是复数,cook厨师,要用复数形式cooks,故答案为cooks。 三、完成句子 31.plates 【详解】句意:—多少个盘子?—有一个。图片是盘子plate,how many后跟复数名词,故答案为plates。 32.     making     planes     playing     violin 【详解】结合图片可知句意:我喜欢做飞机模型,她喜欢弹小提琴。喜欢做某事like doing sth。做飞机模型make model planes,弹小提琴play the violin,故答案为making;planes;playing;violin。 【点睛】 33.     eight     TV 【详解】句意:现在是晚上八点。我们看电视好吗?根据图片可知现在八点,八eight;看电视watch TV,故答案为eight,TV。 【点睛】 34. floor 【详解】句意:—这儿有一个音乐室吗?—是的,它是在第三_____。根据所给图片可知音乐室是在第三层。在第三层楼on the third floor。故答案为floor。 35.Zara is feeling bad. 【详解】句意:—Zara现在感觉怎么样?—Zara感觉很糟糕。句子是由What引导的一般特殊疑问句,句子时态为现在进行时,由所给图片可知感觉不好,因此应说Zara is feeling bad. 故答案为Zara is feeling bad. 【点睛】 36.The panda can ride the bike. 【详解】句意:—熊猫会做什么?—熊猫会骑自行车。句子时态为一般现在时,由所给图片可知熊猫会骑自行车,因此应说熊猫会骑自行车,故答案为The panda can ride the bike. 【点睛】 37.     are     bears 【详解】句意:动物园里有一些熊。根据所给图片,可知第二个空考查单词bear熊。some一些,加名词复数,bear的复数形式为bears。该句为there be句型,一般现在时态,主语some bears是复数形式,be动词用第三人称复数形式are。故答案为are;bears。 【点睛】 38.C 解析:Chinese 【详解】句意:她上_________课。图片是一本语文书,Chinese语文,故答案为Chinese。 39.after##fter 【详解】句意:他们经常放学后踢足球。根据句意和首字母可知,单词是after,after school放学后,故答案为after。 40.speaks 【详解】句意:麦克总是在放学后说中文。现在他能说一点中文。结合句意和首字母可知考查speak说,Mike是第三人称单数,speak用第三人称单数形式speaks,故答案为speaks。 【点睛】 四、阅读判断 41.F 解析:41、F     42、T     43、T     44、T     45、F 【解析】 41、句意为我家有四口人。通读全文,可知我的家里有爸爸,妈妈和我,共三人,故答案为F。 42、句意为我家门前有一些高大的树木和花朵。根据There is a garden in front of my house. And there are some tall trees and flowers in it,可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。 43、句意为客厅里有个红色的沙发。根据Can you see the sofa in it? It’s red,可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。 44、句意为桌子上有一台电脑和很多书。根据In the study, there’s a computer on the desk. There are a lot of books on the desk, too,可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。 45、句意为我卧室附近有个大客厅。根据The small one is for me. Near the big bedroom, there is a big sitting room,可知爸爸妈妈的卧室附近有个大客厅,故答案为F。 五、阅读判断 42.F 解析:46、F     47、F     48、T     49、T     50、F 【导语】本文介绍了杨红因为生病没有去动物园,王刚给她打电话询问原因,嘱咐她好好休息。 46、题干句意:今天是星期天。根据Today is Saturday. 可知今天是星期六,题干错误,故答案为F。 47、题干句意:王刚今天没来。他生病了。根据But Yang Hong is absent (缺席的).可知杨红今天没来,题干错误,故答案为F。 48、题干句意:王刚在给杨红打电话。根据Wang Gang calls her.可知题干正确,故答案为T。 49、题干句意:杨红发高烧了。根据Yang Hong: Because I'm ill. I have a high fever.可知题干正确,故答案为T。 50、题干句意:王刚会带一些药给杨红。根据Wang Gang: Have a good rest. I hope you will get better soon.可知王刚让她好好休息,题干错误,故答案为F。 六、阅读理解 解析:51、B     52、B     53、C     54、B     55、C 【分析】本文主要介绍了美国的学校。 51、句意:美国儿童_____开始上小学。A五,B六,C七,根据American children start to go to school at the age of five. They go to the kindergarten (幼儿园) first. It lasts(持续) a year. Then they begin primary school (小学).,可知美国儿童五岁开始上幼儿园,幼儿园上一年,六岁开始上小学,故选B。 52、句意:在美国,中学持续_____年。A六,B七,C十二,根据Then they go to middle school. They stay there for seven years, Grade 6 to Grade 12、,可知在美国,中学持续七年,故选B。 53、句意:美国的教室里有_______。A一块黑板和一些桌子,B一台电脑和很多书,根据第二段的描述可知美国教室里有一块黑板,一些桌子,一台电脑,很多书,故选C。 54、句意:一个班大约有______个学生。A5,B25,C50,根据There are about twenty-five students in a class.,可知一个班大约有25个学生,故选B。 55、句意:你认为哪一个题目最适合这篇文章?A一个教室。B学习。C美国教育。根据全文可知这篇文章最适合的题目是“美国教育”,故选C。 【点睛】 七、阅读理解 解析:46、C     47、B     48、C     49、A     50、A 【解析】
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