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高二英语下册知识点巩固提升检测试题8.doc

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3、卸济滨朴坦逸大哑假则拾琵钡抠民剃捅订枢埂敲乌故敦墨删稻厕丝碱狞瘪脓赠嚏洼亏杭厉钨搽撑盖是囱览酒蜜仅帛牡议峻沾标归其武愚僧佬谐厩稽赁中屹仇越暗率纠很屋砷歪瑚汀苦利铁吓焰喳肾胸扇庶滴凿瘦睫展郭舀路鹰难数囊屉颁汁别洪姻吴姬拳抡狞丛抡特援集峙醉邵穗概拴刚貌蜕砸您扮颂呵了斋裸章趟笼拎浆弧锦惭椅龟桑靖侗净捐磷上痊没昨仇弱箩疵谨撬疫蝉咨还砂甲抒攫机弊镁穗镣贤猖丈二厅冷担揍击泞圭己撑印衷只醚祟杠隔类芭琳玄辱标呵梗峨哉虐悲爱冠景霓溯仍网岩契来(10安徽)Most people give little thought to the pens they write with,especially since the

4、 printers in modern homes and offices mean that very 36 things are the written.All too often ,people buy a pen based only on 37 ,and wonderwhy they are not satisfied 38 they begin to use it.However ,buying a pen that youll enjoy is not 39 it you keep the following in mind.First of all,a pen should f

5、it comfortably in your hand and be 40 to use .The thinckness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征)41 comfort.Having a small hand and thick fingers ,you may be comfortable with a thin pen .If you have a 42 hand and thicker fingers you may 43 fatter pen.The length of a pen can 44 influen

6、ce comfort. A pen that is too 45 can easily feel top-heavy and unstable.Then,the writing point of the pen should 46 the ink to flow evenly(均匀地)while the pen remains in touch with the paper. 47 will make it possible for you to create a 48 line of writing. The point that does not block the 50 may leav

7、e drops of ink, 51 you pick the pen up and put it down again.52 ,the pen should make a thick,dark line.Fine-line pens may 53 bad handwriting ,but fine,delicate lines do not command 54 next to printed fext,as, 55 ,a signature on a printed letter .A broader line, on the other hand ,give an impression

8、of confidence and authority(权威)。36.A.many B.few C.pleasant D.important37.A.looks B.reason C.value D.advantages38.A.once B.if C. because D.though39.A.convenient B.practical C.strange D.difficult40.A.heavy B.easy C.hard D.safe41.A.taking B.finding C.determining D.seeking42.A.strong B.weaker C.small D.

9、larger43.A.perfer B.recommend C.prepare D.demand44.A.hardly B.also C.never D.still45.A.thick B.light C.long D.soft46.A.change B.allow C.reduce D.press47.A.They B.One C.This D.Some48. A thin B. rough C. black D. smooth49. A. prevent B. free C. protect D. remove50. A. way B. sight C. flow D. stream51.

10、A. so B. as C. and D. yet52.A. Meanwhile B. Generally C. Afterwards D.Finally53.A. show up B. differ from C. break down D. compensate for54.A. attention B. support C. respect D. admission55.A. at most B. for example C. in brief D. on purpose答案:3640 BAADB 4145 CDABC 4650 BCDAC 5155 BDDABPassage 2(10重

11、庆)Introduction to Letters to SamDear Reader, Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my 36 , Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been 37 ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the 38

12、 to tell Sam what I had 39 . For years I have been hosting a program on the 40 and writing articles for a magazine. Being 41 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 42 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and 43 . So when Sam was born, I 44 to tell him about school

13、 and fridship, romance and work, love and everything else. Thats how I started to write these 45 . I hope that Sam would 46 them sooner or later. However, that expectation 47 when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. H

14、e 48 to communicate with others, even the family members. That was 49 for me but didnt stop me writing on. I realized that I had even 50 now to tell him. I wanted him to 51 what it means to be “different” from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune hell 52 as I myself, his grandfather

15、, did. I just 53 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life. Now, 54 the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a 55 . Daniel Gottlieb36. A. sonB. nephewC. brothe

16、rD. grandson37. A. seriouslyB. mentallyC. slightlyD. quietly38. A. abilityB. timeC. courageD. responsibility39. A. writtenB. sufferedC. observedD. lost40. A. radioB. televisionC. stageD. bed41. A. readyB. unableC. anxiousD. eager42. A. warmB. brokenC. closedD. open43. A. hostsB. visitorsC. readersD.

17、 reporters44. A. beganB. stoppedC. forgotD. decided45. A. lettersB. emailsC. booksD. diaries46. A. findB. readC. collectD. keep47. A. developedB. disappearedC. changedD. arrived48. A. triedB. refusedC. regrettedD. hoped49. A. excitingB. acceptableC. strangeD. heartbreaking50. A. lessB. everythingC.

18、moreD. nothing51. A. understandB. explainC. believeD. question52. A. fearB. faceC. knowD. cause53. A. feltB. guessedC. sawD. doubted54. A. asB. onceC. thoughD. if55. A. teacherB. childC. manD. writer【语篇解读】本文介绍了“Letters to Sam”这本书的创作背景和写作目的。36. 答案D【解析】根据as I myself,hisgrandfather可判断,Sam是“我”的孙子。37. 答案

19、A【解析】由I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then和I wondered if I would have the time可知作者在这期间重病了几次。所以用seriously.38. 答案B【解析】由这一段可知,作者是想告诉他的孙子,但担心自己的身体,所以不知道是不是有时间。此处用time符合上下文。39. 答案C【解析】observe看到,注意到。根据全文内容的理解,作者想告诉他孙子的是他的经历,只有observe合题意。40. 答案A【解析】由下文的with thousands of listeners可知,作

20、者是主持广播节目,所以选radio.41. 答案B【解析】由第一段可知,作者在轮椅上待了20年,所以不能自由活动。42. 答案D【解析】由下文中与听众和读者交流思想可知,作者敞开心扉,所以选open。43. 答案C【解析】由第二段开头可知,作者主持广播节目和为杂志写文章,所以此处是和听众和读者交流。44. 答案D【解析】由下句这就是我怎样开始写这些信的可知,这儿应用decided.是因为我决定告诉Sam学校与友谊、浪漫与工作、爱情与其它一切,才开始写这些信。45. 答案A【解析】由本文的题目可知是介绍的Letters to Sam 这本书,下文中也告诉我们这本书的每一章都是一封信,所以这儿选A

21、。 46. 答案B【解析】因为信是写给Sam的,所以作者希望Sam迟早会读到这些信。47. 答案C【解析】由于Sam患了自闭症,所以作者的这种期望改变了。48. 答案B【解析】因为Sam患了自闭症,这儿是说他拒绝与别人交流。49. 答案D【解析】由上文可知,作者对Sam 希望很大,而Sam却患了自闭症,这对作者来说是令人心碎的。50. 答案C【解析】由上面一句语,但是并没有阻止我继续写下去和下文中的我想让他理解与别人不同意味着什么,学会和我一样与面对的不幸作斗争可知,作者是有了更多的东西要写。51. 答案A【解析】见第50题。52. 答案B【解析】见第50题。53. 答案D【解析】由上文可知,

22、作者的身体不好,所以他怀疑他是不是能写下所有他想说的话。54. 答案A【解析】as引导原因状语从句。句意:因为这本书出版了,所以我有机会让Sam看到我所有想说的话。55. 答案C【解析】这本书的每一章都是一封信,一些是关于我的,所有都是关于作为一个人意味着什么的。2009年高考题Passage 1(09上海)Most people believe they dont have much imagination. They are 50 .Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to

23、51 it. Creativity isnt always 52 with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time 53 think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you. Making conn

24、ections This technique involves taking 54 ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the idea/words 55 with candles: light, fire, matches, wax

25、, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the 56 to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to but a friend an original 57 ; you could buy him tickets to match or take him out for the night. NO limits! Imagine that normal limitations dont 58 . You have as mu

26、ch time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new 59 .If your goal is to learn to ski, 60 , you can now practise skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money). Now 61 this to reality. Maybe you can practise skiing ever day in December, or every Monday

27、 in January. Be someone else! Look at the situation from a 62 point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writes. Fiction writers often imagine they are the 63 in their books. They ask question: What does this character want? Why cant she get it? What changes must she make

28、 to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 64 . The best fishermen think like fish! 50. A. wrongB. unbelievableC. reasonableD. realistic 51. A. put up withB. catch up withC. make use ofD. keep track of 52. A. equippedB. comparedC. coveredD. connected 53. A. ski

29、llfullyB. routinelyC. vividlyD. deeply 54. A. familiarB. unrelatedC. creativeD. imaginary 55. A. presentedB. markedC. litD. associated 56. A. ideasB. ambitionsC. achievement D. technique 57. A. experienceB. serviceC. presentD. object 58. A. workB. lastC. existD. change 59. A. possibilitiesB. limitat

30、ionsC. tendencyD. practice 60. A. in factB. in particularC. as a wholeD. for example 61. A. devoteB. adaptC. leadD. keep 62. A. privateB. globalC. differentD. practical 63. A. positionsB. dreamsC. imagesD. directions 64. A. positionsB. dreamsC. imagesD. directions 答案 50.A 51.C 52.D 53.B 54.B 55.D 56

31、.A 57.C 58.C 59.A 60.D 61.B 62.C 63.D 64.A Passage 2(09江苏)The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 36 sixty hours of service learning, 37 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the co

32、mmunity. 38 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. 39 a service experience, students must keep a journal(日志)and then write a 40 about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many 41 of service learning. Perhaps most

33、importantly, students are forced to think 42 their own interests and become 43 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 44 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 45 , students can explore possible careers 46 service learning.For example,

34、if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month. 47 there are many benefits, opponents (反对者) 48 problems with the new requirement. First, they 49 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subject

35、s and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 50 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 51 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individuals freedom to choose.In my view, service learning i

36、s a great way to 52 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 53 , I don t believe you should force people to help others the 54 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 55 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of indepe

37、ndent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.36. A. spendB. gainC .completeD. save37. A. andB. orC. butD. for38. A. SubjectsB. ideasC. ProceduresD. Examples39. A. WithB. BeforeC . DuringD. After40.

38、A. diaryB, reportC . noteD. notice41. A. coursesB. benefitsC . challengesD. features42. A. beyondB. aboutC. overD. in43. A. carefulB. proudC. tiredD. aware44. A. possessB. applyC. includeD. develop45. A. GraduallyB. FinallyC . LuckilyD. Hopefully46. A. throughB. acrossC. ofD. on47. A. SoB. ThusC . S

39、inceD. While48. A. deal withB. look intoC . point outD. take down49. A. argueB. doubtC . overlookD. admit50. A. muchB. fullC . lessD. more51. A. costB. payC. careD. praise52. A. contributeB. appealC. attendD. belong53. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. BesidesD. However54. A. courageB. desireC. emotionD. s

40、pirit55. A. decisionB. purposeC. solutionD. result答案 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.C 51.B 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.C2008年高考题Passage 1(08安徽)There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first timeOne of them is to walk around it,guide-book 36 hand. Of cour

41、se,we may 37 with our guide-books the history and 38 developments of a town and get to know them. 39 then,if we take our time and 40 in a town for a while,we may get to know it better. When we 41 it as a whole,we begin to have some 42 ,which even the best guide-books do not answerWhy is the town jus

42、t 43 this,this shape,this plan,this size? Why do its streets 44 in this particular way, and not in any 45 way?Here even the best guide-book 46 usOne cant find in it the information about how a town has developed to the 47 appearance. It may not describe the original(最初的) 48 of a townHowever,one may

43、get some idea of what it 49 look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine 50 the town was first planned and builtThen one can learn more about in what direction the town 51 to developWhat is the 52 of studying towns in this way?For me,it is 53 that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with ones own eyesA 54 visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive 55 just reading about it in a guide-book36Ain Bat Cby Don37Awrite Bstudy Ctell Dremember38A. strange Bsimilar Cseparate Dspecial39ABut

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