小学英语五年级下学期期末质量提高试卷测试卷(含答案).doc

小学英语五年级下学期期末质量提高试卷测试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．—Nancy doesn't go to school today. What's wrong with her? (    )
—Her leg _________. She _________ stay in bed.
A．hurts; has to B．hurt: should C．hurts; shouldn't
2．Miss Xu’s home is _______ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. (   )
A．far from B．in front of C．near D．next to
3．It’s late. She _____ to go home now. (    )
A．have B．has C．having
4．My home is _____ from here, so I go to school on foot. (    )
A．far B．not far C．near
5．Helen should ________ to see the doctor. (     )
A．goes B．gos C．go
6．Yang Ling likes ________. Listen, she is ________ now. (     )
A．sing; sings B．sings; singing C．singing; singing
7．Liu Tao goes to school ________ bike. (     )
A．take B．ride C．by
8．There are a lot of ______ on the farm. (   )
A．orange trees B．oranges trees C．oranges tree
9．Turn right ________ the traffic lights, the cinema is ________ your left. (   )
A．on; on B．at; in C．at; on
10．Can you ________ your bike ________ me? (    )
A．show; to B．show; for C．showing; to
11．There ________ a pen and two rubbers in my pencil case. (   )
A．are B．have C．is D．be
12．—Is there ________ milk in the fridge, Tim? (    )
—Yes, there is ________.
A．any; some B．some; some C．some; any
13．The Double Ninth Festival is ______________. (   )
A．in spring B．in October or November C．in November or December D．in October
14．I come to school _______. (   )
A．by bike B．by a bike C．by the bike
15．—What would you like, Helen? (     )     
—______
A．I like to watch TV. B．I like oranges. C．I’d like some grapes.
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There _____ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.
17．My birthday is on the ________ (five) of June.
18．We should __________ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.
19．The library is on the __________ (nine) floor.
20．_________ (not watch) TV. _______ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.
You can ask father for ________ (help).
21．Yang Ling always ______ (wash) the dishes after dinner.
22．Lily has a cold. She should ________ (drink) warm water.
23．Where's Ben? Look! He's ________ (run) in the playground.
24．Mike should ________ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
25．The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.
26．Mike should brush ______ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
27．How many ________ (tomato) do you have?
28．The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start ________ (fight).
29．It’s six o'clock now. Dad and I ______ (eat) noodles for breakfast.
30．It’s Chongyang Festival. The children _______ (chat) with the old people in the room now.
三、完成句子
31．They are playing some __________ (游戏) in the living room.
32．I like ____________________ (吃面条) for breakfast.
33．Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h________ at home.
34．_____ is the first day of the week.
35．_____ Day is on the tenth of September.
36．His sister m_____ the bed every day.
37．It’s yummy, Dad. You are a great c______.
38．I would like some t_____ soup for lunch.
39．My twin brother _______ (住在月亮街).
40．Do you _________ (理解) these _________(story)?
四、阅读判断
Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Some friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday to you” together to Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.
41、Nancy’s birthday is on ________. (     )
A．the six of March B．sixth of May C．the sixth of May
42、The birthday party is ________. (     )
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening
43、________ friends come to Nancy’s party. (     )
A．Three B．Four C．Five
44、There are ________ candles on the birthday cake. (     )
A．nine B．ten C．eleven
45、Nancy ________ before blowing out the candles. (     )
A．eats the cake B．cuts the cake C．makes a wish
五、阅读判断
The Spring Festival is a festival for Chinese people. Each year has its own name. And there are twelve different names in all. We call them the Year of Goat, the Year of Dog...And this year is the Year of Dog. Before the festival, people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning. On New Year’s Eve(除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. At midnight, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes, visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.
46、There are _____ different names for Chinese years. (   )
A．10 B．11 C．12
47、When is New Year’s Eve? (   )
A．It’s on the evening of the Spring Festival.
B．It’s on the evening before the Spring Festival.
C．It’s on the evening after the Spring Festival.
48、People often _____ before the Spring Festival. (   )
A．sing and dance B．go shopping and clean the house
C．play games
49、Chinese people have _____ on New Year’s Eve. (   )
A．cakes B．dumplings C．noodles
50、At the Spring Festival, people usually _____. (   )
A．wear new clothes B．go to visit their relatives C．A and B
六、阅读理解
Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. It's Sunday. His mother, Mrs Smith, doesn’t go to work. Mike wants to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.
"Look, Mum." shouts the boy." A No.3 bus is coming." says Mrs Smith. "It isn't No. 3 bus. It's No. 21 bus." "You are wrong." says Mike. "My teacher says two and one is three!"
51、Mike is student of Grade (年级) _________. (  )
A．One B．Two C．Three
52、Mike is going to the zoo with his _________. (  )
A．father B．mother C．brother
53、Mrs Smith and her son want to go to the zoo by _________. (  )
A．car B．bike C．bus
54、Mike thinks _________, so he is shouting. (  )
A．he doesn't know the bus B．a No.3 bus is coming C．a No.21 bus is coming
55、Who is WRONG? (  )
A．The teacher is. B．Mike is. C．Mrs Smith is.
七、阅读理解
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest. “We are good friends. If we meet a bear, I’ll help you.” Mike said. “I’ll help you, too.” Jack said. Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay on the ground and closed his eyes. “The bear will think that I’m dead (死的).” The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike, and even (甚至) put its nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. Jack came down from the tree. With a smile he asked his friend, “The bear put its nose so close (近) to your ears. What did it say to you?” Mike answered, “The bear said, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed!’”
56、Mike and Jack were walking ________. (   )
A．In the mountain B．in a forest C．on a farm
57、They met a ________ in the forest. (   )
A．dear B．big tiger C．big bear
58、________ climbed up a tree quickly. (   )
A．Mike B．Jack C．Mike and Jack
59、“A friend in need is a friend indeed!” means: ________. (   )
A．莫逆之交 B．患难见真情 C．情同手足
60、Which is NOT right? (   )
A．Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B．The bear said to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed!”
C．There was a big bear in front of Mike and Jack.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—南希今天没去上学。她怎么了？—她的腿疼。她不得不卧床。A动词的第三人称单数；不得不。B动词原形/动词的过去式/动词的过去分词；应该。C动词的第三人称单数；不应该。根据today今天，可知句子为一般现在时态，答语主语Her leg是第三人称单数，第一个空，hurt用第三人称单数形式hurts。排除B选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知C选项不符合题意，A选项符合题意，故选A。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂______，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离，B在……前面，C在……附近，D紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选A。
【点睛】
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：很晚了。她现在不得不回家。have to必须，不得不，动词短语。因为主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我家离这里______，所以我步行上学。根据“步行上学”可知我家离这里不远。A. far from远离，B. not far from离……不远，C. near近的，不与from连用，故选B。
【点睛】
5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，be doing结构，sing的动名词形式为singing，现在分词形式为singing，故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：刘涛骑自行车去上学。by bike骑自行车，是国定短语。放在句子末尾，take a bike骑车，用在句子中间。故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：农场有许多_______。根据句意可知，名词词组变为复数，需要把中心词变为复数，orange tree的中心词是tree，复数形式为orange trees，故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turn right at+地点，表示在某地右转；on your left在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？show sth. to sb.给某人看某物，can后的动词用原形。故选A。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在我的铅笔盒里有一只钢笔和两个橡皮擦。There be这里有，排除选项B，该句型遵循就近原则。a pen一只钢笔，故be动词用is。故选C。
12．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—蒂姆，冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？—是的，有一些。some常用语肯定句，any常用语否定句和疑问句，第一空在问句中用any，第二空在肯定句中用some，故选A。
13．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：重阳节是在______。A在春天，B在十月或十一月，C在十一月或者十二月，D在十月。根据常识可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，每年都是十月左右。故选D。
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我_____来学校。by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配，故选A。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】—海伦，你想要什么？—_______ A我喜欢看电视；B我喜欢橘子 C；我想要一些葡萄；根据问句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C符合语境，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．is
【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。
17．fifth
【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。
18．brush
【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。
19．ninth
【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。
20．D
解析：     Don't watch     Help     help
【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形，第一空填Don't watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Don't watch；Help；help。
21．washes
【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词wash用第三人称单数形式washes，故答案为washes。
22．drink
【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。
23．running
【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。
24．brush
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。
25．isn't listening
【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't listening。
26．his
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush one's teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。
27．tomatoes
【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
28．fighting
【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。
29．D
解析：are eating
【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Dad and I是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为are eating。
【点睛】
30．are chatting
【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．games
【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。
32．eating noodles
【详解】句意：早饭我喜欢吃面条。吃面条eat noodles，like doing sth喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故答案为eating noodles。
33．housework##ousework
【详解】句意：今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词housework家务活，不可数名词，故答案为housework。
34．Sunday
【详解】句意：_____是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为Sunday。
35．Teachers'
【详解】句意：____节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers' day，故答案为Teachers'。
36．H
解析：makes##akes
【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语His sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
37．cook##ook
【详解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是个很棒的厨师。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词coo厨师，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cook。
38．tomato
【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_____汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。
【点睛】
39．lives on Moon Street
【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语My twin brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为live on，月亮街为Moon Street，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为lives on Moon Street。
【点睛】
40．D
解析：     understand     stories
【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。
四、阅读判断
解析：41、C    
42、C    
43、B    
44、C    
45、C
【分析】短文大意：今天十南希的生日，她的几个朋友来参加她生日聚会的故事。
41、句意：南希的生日在______。根据Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday.可知时在五月六日。C选项表达正确，故选C。
42、句意：生日聚会在______。A在上午，B在下午，C在晚上，根据There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. 可知是在晚上。故选C。
43、句意：____朋友们来南希的聚会。A三，B四，C五，根据Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games.可知有海伦，杨玲，王兵和迈克。共四个朋友，故选B。
44、句意：生日蛋糕上有_____蜡烛。A九，B十，C十一，根据 She is eleven years old. 可知她十一岁。可推断有十一根蜡烛，故选C。
45、句意：南希在吹灭蜡烛前______。A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C许愿，根据Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. 可知十许愿了。故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、B    
49、B    
50、C
【解析】
46、句意：中国的年份有几个不同的名字？根据And there are twelve different names in all.可知有12个，故选C。
47、句意：除夕是什么时候？根据On New Year’s Eve(除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year.可知除夕在春节前的晚上，故选B。
48、句意：人们在春节前经常做什么？根据Before the festival, people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning.可知人们忙着购物和打扫房子，故选B。
49、句意：除夕夜中国人吃什么？根据At midnight, we have some dumplings and watch TV.可知吃水饺，故选B。
50、句意：在春节，人们经常________。根据On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes, visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.
可知人们穿新衣服并且拜访他们的亲戚，故选C。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、A    
52、B    
53、C    
54、B    
55、B
【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。
51、句意：迈克是___年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.可知他是一年级，故选A。
52、句意：迈克准备和他的___一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.可知他和妈妈一起去动物园，故选B。
53、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子想要___去动物园。A.一、车，B.自行车，C.公交车，由句子They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.可知他们坐公交车，故选C。
54、句意：迈克认为________，所以他大喊。A.他不知道公交车，B.一辆3路公交车，C.一辆21路公交车，由句子A No.3 bus is coming.可知他认为是3路公交车，故选B。
55、句意：谁错了？A.老师，B.迈克，C.史密斯夫人，由句子It isn't No. 3 bus. It's No. 21 bus.可知是迈克错了，故选B。
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七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、B    
59、B    
60、B
【分析】短文主要讲述了两个朋友遇见一只大熊的故事。
56、句意：迈克和杰克正在散步_________。A在山中，B在森林里，C在农场上。根据文中句子One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest.可知他们在森林里散步，故选B。
57、句意：他们在森林里遇见了_________。A亲爱的，B大老虎，C大熊。根据文中句子Later there was a big bear in front of them. 可知他们遇见了一只大熊。故选C。
58、句意：_________快速地爬上了一棵树。A迈克，B杰克，C迈克和杰克。根据文中句子Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend.可知杰克快速地爬上了一棵树，故选B。
59、句意：A friend in need is a friend indeed!意思是________。该句意思是患难见真情，故选B。
60、句意：哪一个不是正确的？A杰克爬上一棵树，迈克躺在地上。B熊对麦克说:“患难见真情！”C在迈克和杰克面前有一只大熊。根据文中句子The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike, and even (甚至) put its nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. 可知熊没有对迈克说话，所以B选项错误，故选B。
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