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中职英语基础模块上册unit-2.doc

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. Unit 2 Family(Ⅰ) Teaching aims(教学目的及要求): 了解有关家庭成员以及有关职业的词汇 掌握询问家庭及职业的句型,练习提高英语口语交际能力 识记本单元的词汇 Teaching importance and difficulties(教学重点及难点): 询问家庭及职业的句型,提高英语口语交际能力 熟练认读本单元英语词汇 Class(课时):1课时 Teaching methods(教学方法): 情景教学法、合作教学法、分组教学法 运用情景教学和分组教学的方法使学生积极参与课堂中有关“家庭及职业”的提问——How many people are there in your family ? who are they? What are they?等, 以及根据实际情况回答“There are people in my family. They are my . ……;当同学回答遇到困难的时候,可以求助同学和老师,在老师同学的帮助下完成提问,提高同学回答问题的积极性。 Teaching aids(教具): 准备有关家庭成员的图片;录音机 Reference book(参考书): 教师用书 Teaching procedures(教学过程): Step1——warming up: Describe the members of a family in the picture.we can draw the family tree. Family tree Sister(brother-in-law) brother Son daughter(son-in-law) Nephew niece Father mother Aunt uncle Grandfather grandmother Great-grandfather Great-grandmother 复习有关描述职业的词汇:worker/ teacher/ manager/ doctor/ student/ driver/ farmer/ nurse/policeman/ engineer… 练习询问有关家庭及家庭成员职业的简单句: How many people are there in your famiy? There are . Who are they ? They are . What are they? My father is a ;my mother is a ; my brother is a ;…… Divide into groups to make oral practice with above useful expressions . Step 2——new words and expressions ⑴be kind to …“对…和蔼可亲” be friendly to …“对…友好” eg: Our teacher is very kind/friendly to us. ⑵enjoy doing …喜爱做… Eg: I enjoy listening to music. enjoy oneself 玩的高兴,过的愉快 Eg:Are you enjoying yourself? ⑶live with 与…一起生活 Eg:I live with my family. ⑷ together with Eg: I’ll go shoping together with my friends. ⑸also adv. 也,同样 Eg:He also asked to go. He has made up his mind to go to the countryside, and I also.与too 的区别 Eg: I was there and he was there too. 还有 as well/either: Eg: I like you as well. I don’t like him either. 总结also 用于肯定句的句中 too/as well 用于肯定句句尾 either 用于否定句句末 ⑹ be popular with 受…的欢迎 Eg:This singer is popular with young people. ⑺ on the right/left of Eg: I sit on the right/left of him. ⑻be full of Eg: our class is full of love and warmth. Her eyes are full of tears. Step 3——Read the new words and expressions over times folling the tapes. Homework :(分层次作业) 1、 To remember the new words and expressions. 2、 To preview the “Family”,complete the Reading Comprehension on page 12 in textbook. Blackboard design:( 板书设计) Unit 2 Family 1、Family tree Sister(brother-in-law) brother Son daughter(son-in-law) Nephew niece Father mother Aunt uncle Grandfather grandmother Great-grandfather Great-grandmother Jobs : Useful expressions: How many people are there in your famiy? There are . Who are they ? They are . What are they? My father is a ;my mother is a ; my brother is a ;…… 2、new words and expressions ⑴be kind to …“对…和蔼可亲” be friendly to …“对…友好” ⑵enjoy doing …喜爱做… enjoy oneself 玩的高兴,过的愉快 ⑶live with 与…一起生活 ⑷ together with ⑸also adv. 也,同样 与too 的区别 还有 as well/either: 总结also 用于肯定句的句中 too/as well 用于肯定句句尾 either 用于否定句句末 ⑹ be popular with 受…的欢迎 ⑺ on the right/left of ⑻be full of Teaching reflection:(教学后记) 1、 要求每个同学都能按照板书上的交际用语根据实际情况回答问题 ,提高同学的口语交际能力。 2、本单元词汇部分,由于时间关系,主要着重练习熟读识记,便于课后课文的预习。 Unit 2 Family(Ⅱ) Teaching aims(教学目的及要求): 了解课文大意 掌握课文中出现的语言点,并能运用完成相关练习 Teaching importance and difficulties(教学重点及难点): 掌握课文中出现的语言点,并能运用完成相关练习 Class(课时):2课时 Teaching methods(教学方法): 任务教学法、合作教学法、分组教学法 运用任务教学法,通过回答有关课文内容的相关问题,理解课文大意;运用合作教学法,对理解有误者给以及时的纠正;运用合作教学法,分组教学法要求同学完成描述人物的练习。 Teaching aids(教具): 录音机 Reference book(参考书): 教师用书 Teaching procedures(教学过程): Step1——Review the new words and expressions. 1、 听录音,复习单词。 2、 展示有关家庭成员照片,请学生用英语说出,再根据上节课所学习的有关询问家庭的句子,进行提问回答,使同学对所学词汇的复习掌握。 Step2——learn the text 1、 listen to the tape about the text. 2、 Answer the following questions according to the text. ⑴ How old are grandpa and grandma? ⑵ What do they do usually? ⑶ Whom do they live with ? ⑷ How old are mother and father? ⑸ What does her father do?And her mother? ⑹ Who is a tall, thin and handsome young man? ⑺ What does he do? ⑻ Who is that pretty girl? What is she like? The students can understand the text through these questions. Simple sentences: ⑴They are very kind to all of us. ⑵He is forty-five years old. ⑶She is a teacher at a vocational school. ⑷She is popular with her students. ⑸He is dreaming to be a doctor. ⑹My family is full of love and warmth. Step 3——According to what we have learned, describe a student in our class and ask other students to guess who she/he is. (分成小组来完成描写班级一名学生,通过描述的特征让其他同学来猜猜所描述的同学是谁。可以参考课本15页的例文及所提供的可能用到的词语。) There is a girl/ boy in our class. She/he is years old. … Step4 ——Practice 1、Finish the exercise by oneself on page 12~13 in textbook. 2、Explain and correct the exercise. Homework : Put the following into Chinese——Ⅴ. Writing. On page 10 in workbook. Blackboard design:(板书设计) Unit 2 Family 1、 learn the text: Simple sentences: ⑴They are very kind to all of us. ⑵He is forty-five years old. ⑶She is a teacher at a vocational school. ⑷She is popular with her students. ⑸He is dreaming to be a doctor. ⑹My family is full of love and warmth. 2、 describe a person: some useful expressions: body: tall/ short/ fat/ thin eyes: bright/ big hairs: black/ long/ curty/straight nose: high/ little looks: handsome/ ugly/ cool/ pretty/ lovely/ young wears: in red/ blue… a T-shirt/coat/ jacket/a pair of glass characters: kind/ warm-hearted/ friendly/ easy-going Teaching reflection (教学后记): 1、 课文内容简单易懂,可通过一些提问使同学了解课文。节省时间,提高效率。 2、 根据所学内容,请学生来描述班级一名同学。这对学生来说有一定难度,可通过分组方式,几个同学一起完成,根据实际情况教师适当指导。 Unit 2 Family(Ⅲ) Listening& Grammar Teaching aims(教学目的及要求): 听懂介绍家庭成员的简单句,并能写下所听到的单词 掌握本单元语法——代词 Teaching importance and difficulties(教学重点及难点): 听懂并能记下所听到的有关介绍家庭成员的语句 掌握代词的类型及用法 Class(课时):2课时 Teaching methods(教学方法): 情景教学法、合作教学法、讲练结合法 运用情景教学法,复习有关询问家庭成员信息的交际用语,请同学之间根据实际情况作出相应问答;本单元语法代词的学习,通过讲练结合方法,了解代词及相应的用法。 Teaching aids(教具): 录音机 Reference book(参考书): 教师用书 Teaching procedures(教学过程): Step1——asking and introducing your family members : What’s your sister? What does your sister do? How old is your mother? What is your brother like?/ what does your brother look like? 复习有关询问年龄、工作、长相以及问候的句子,以便能更好地完成听力练习。 注意提示做听力练习的方法:首先理解听力材料,理解上下文含义;其次仔细听录音,以最快的速度记下所听到的内容;最后再听一遍录音,检查所拼写内容并补充完整。 听力材料:on page 14——textbook Step2——Grammar: pronouns 了解代词的分类:英语中代词分为:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。 本单元即将详细了解人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词 1、人称代词:人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。 第一人 称单数 第二人 称单数 第三人称单数 第一人称复数 第二人称复数 第三人称复数 阳性 阴性 中性 主 I you he she it we you they 宾 me you (你) him her it us you them 1) 主格用来作句子的主语、表语。如: I often go shopping on Sundays(主语) Where have they gone?(主语) That’s it.(表语) It’s he!(表语) 2)宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。如: Who teaches you English this year?(宾语?) Help me!(宾语!) We often write letters to her.(宾语) 3) 三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。如: Both he and I are working at that computer company.(我和他都在那家电脑公司上班) ——Who will go there?(谁要去那儿?) ——You and me.(你和我) 4)人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义,此外还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。如:--What’s the weather like today?(今天天气怎样?)—It’s fine.(天气晴好) / --What’s the time?(几点啦?) –It’s 12:00.(12点) / It’s a long way to go.(那可要走好长的路) / It took him three days to clean his house.(打扫屋子花了他三天的时间) / It is very clear that the public want to know when these men can go into space.(很显然,公众想知道这些人什么时候能进入太空) / We found it very difficult to learn a foreign language well.(我们发觉要学好一门外语是非常困难的) 2、物主代词:说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。 第一人 称单数 第二人 称单数 第三人称单数 第一人称复 数 第二人称复数 第三人称复数 阳性 阴性 中性 形容 词性 my your his her its our your their 名词 性 mine Yours his hers its ours yours theirs 1)形容词性物主代词只能作句子中名词的修饰语,后面要跟名词。如:Is that your umbrella?(那是你的伞吗?) / I often go to see my aunt on Sundays.(我经常在星期天去看望阿姨) / They are their books.(是他们的书) 2)名词性物主代词相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系,在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语,后面千万不可以跟名词。如:This is your cup, but where is mine?(这是你的杯子,可我的在哪儿?mine=my cup) / Your classroom is very big, but ours is rather small.(你们的教室很大,我们的相当小.ours=our classroom) 3、“of + 名词性物主代词”称为双重所有格,作定语时放在名词的后面。如:A friend of mine came to see me yesterday.(我的一个朋友昨天来看我了) (指若干朋友中有一个来看我。) 3)指示代词: 指示说明近处或者远处、上文或者下文、以前或者现在的人或事物。 单数 复数 含义 this(这个) these(这些) 指较近的人和物 that(那个) those(那些) 指较远的人和物 such (这样的人/物) 指上文提过的人和物 same (同样的人/物) 指和上文提过的相同的人和物 it (这人/这物) 指不太清楚是谁或者是什么时 指示代词既可以单独使用做句子的主语、宾语或表语,也可以作定语修饰名词。如: What’s this?(这是什么?) / That model plane is made of plastic.(那只模型飞机是塑料做的)(被动句) / Remember never to do such things.(记得永远不要做这样的事情) / Do the same as the teacher tells you. (按老师说的做)/ ---Who is it?(是谁?) ---It’s me!(是我!) 4)疑问代词:用来提出问题的代词称为疑问代词。 who、whom、whose、what、which、whoever、whatever、whichever主要用于特殊疑问句中,一般放在句首。口语中也常用who代替whom作宾语,但在介词后则只能用whom。Eg: who is she? / What do you want?/ Whom are you waiting for? 对以上代词语法内容的讲解可根据学生的接受能力适当删减,不必要很详细全面的解释说明, Practice : on page 13——textbook On page 9——workbook 通过作相应的练习,加以对代词的熟悉巩固。 Homework:完成练习册上本单元所有练习,巩固所学词及短语等知识。 Blackboard design:(板书设计) Listening & Grammar 1、 listening 2、 grammar——pronouns 1)personal pronouns 第一人 称单数 第二人 称单数 第三人称单数 第一人称复数 第二人称复数 第三人称复数 阳性 阴性 中性 主 I you he she it we you they 宾 me you (你) him her it us you them 2)possessives pronouns 第一人 称单数 第二人 称单数 第三人称单数 第一人称复 数 第二人称复数 第三人称复数 阳性 阴性 中性 形容 词性 my your his her its our your their 名词 性 mine Yours his hers its ours yours theirs 3)indicative pronouns 单数 复数 含义 this(这个) these(这些) 指较近的人和物 that(那个) those(那些) 指较远的人和物 such (这样的人/物) 指上文提过的人和物 same (同样的人/物) 指和上文提过的相同的人和物 it (这人/这物) 指不太清楚是谁或者是什么时 4)interrogative pronouns who、whom、whose、what、which teaching reflections:(教学后记) 1、 可将听力材料的内容提前介绍,使学生在听力的练习过程中觉得容易一些,提高学生学习的成就感,使其产生一定的兴趣。 2、 语法内容要通过做相关的练习加以巩固。在做练习的同时要对在句中句子成分的分析解释。 整理文本
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