六年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量综合试卷测试题(答案)(译林版版).doc

六年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量综合试卷测试题（答案）（译林版版）一、阅读理解There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境). Plant flowers, grass or trees. Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring therekeep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin. Turn off the lights, TVs when you leave(离开) the room. Turn off the tap(水笼头) when you brush your teeth. You can save(节约) someWater. Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm. Give your old books and magazines to a library. Give your old clothes to poor children. Dont pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.1、The articlel(文章) is _. ()Aa signBa storyCa proposal2、The writer tells us _. ()Ato throw rubbish into a binBto pour dirty water into the riverCto save water by turning off TVS3、We can _ to save paper. ()Ause a glass cupBturn off the lightsCgive our old books and magazines to a library4、Which is WRONG? ()ATurn off the lights when you leave the room.BClose the doors in winter.CPour dirty water into the lake5、The main idea(主要意思) of this article is how to _. ()Asave moneyBsave waterCprotect the environment二、阅读理解Jim is eleven years old. He is from London. He lives on a farm. He usually goes to school by subway. After school, he likes playing football with his friends. He wants to be a football player. His father is a scientist. He goes to work early and gets back home late. He usually goes to work by bus. Sometimes he goes by bike. Jim and his father go to the nature park every weekend.6、Jim lives _. ()Aon a farmBin a cityCin a village7、Jim likes _. ()AswimmingBplaying computer gamesCplaying football8、Jims father is a _. ()AbusinessmanBscientistCcoach9、Jims father sometimes goes to work _. ()Aby subwayBby busCby bike10、Jim and his father go to the _ every weekend. ()Ascience museumBnature parkClibrary三、阅读理解A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmers house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “Youre the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmers wife, “Youre the hostess. Its for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “Youll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. Its a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”11、It was time fo_. ()AbreakfastBlunchCdinner12、There were _ people in the farmers family. ()AfourBfiveCsix13、The old man gave _ to the farmers sons. ()Athe headBthe neckCthe wings14、The old man gave the feet to the two men because _. ()Athey would fly away from their parentsBthey had to go homeCthey liked eating the feet of the chicken15、The old man could get _. ()Athe rest of the chickenBthe wings of the chickenCthe neck of the chicken四、阅读理解It is Sunday today. My parents, my brother Tom and I are all at home. My father is washing his car. He is going to Beijing tomorrow. He is going there by car. My mother is putting the flowers under the sun. Then she is going to buy some flower seeds. Tom is drawing a picture. There are many clouds in his picture. I am very busy. Im doing my homework.16、Whats the weather like today? ()AIts sunny.BIts cloudy.17、When is Toms father going to Beijing? ()AOn Monday.BOn Saturday.18、How many people are there in Toms family? ()AFive.BFour.19、What is Toms mother doing now? ()AShe is washing her car.BShe is putting the flowers under the sun.20、What can you see in Toms picture? ()AMany flowers.BMany clouds.五、阅读理解阅读理解。On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings(长筒袜) or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see whats in the box. He shook(摇) the box. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree. He was happy.21、Mike got up at _. ()Atwenty to sixBsix twentyCsix22、The lovely dog is for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother23、The pretty dress is for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother24、Mike got _ presents from his family.()AoneBtwoCthree25、Whats in the box for Mike?()AA toy dog.BA dress.CSorry, I dont know.六、阅读理解One day, Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a shop. They buy many things from the shop. And the things are very heavy, so they want to put them in their car. But Mr White cant open the door of the car. “Lets ask a policeman for help”. says Mrs White. They ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly (友好) to help them open the door of the car. At that time a man comes up and shouts (喊) “What are you doing with my car?”Mr and Mrs White look at the number of the car, then they say sorry to the man.26、Mr and Mrs White go shopping _. ()Aby bikeBby carCwith their son27、They want to _. ()Aput the heavy things into their carBlook for a policemanCbuy a car28、Mr White cant open the door of car _. ()Abut Mrs White canBbut the policeman canCbut the owner of the car can29、_ helps them open the door of the car. ()AAn old manBA womanCA policeman30、They look at _ and they know theyre wrong. ()Athe policemanBthe manCthe number of the car【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、C2、A3、C4、C5、C【分析】该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议。1、句意：这篇文章是_。A一个标志，B一个故事，C解析：1、C2、A3、C4、C5、C【分析】该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议。1、句意：这篇文章是_。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个建议。根据文中句子There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).可知该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议，故选C。2、句意：作者告诉我们_。A把垃圾扔进垃圾桶里，B把脏水倒进河里，C通过关掉电视节约用水。根据文中句子Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring therekeep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin.可知作者告诉我们要将垃圾扔进垃圾桶里面，故选A。3、句意：我们可以_节约纸。A用玻璃杯，B关灯，C把我们的旧书和杂志捐给图书馆。根据文中句子 Give your old books and magazines to a library.可知我们可以把旧书和杂志捐给图书馆，故选C。4、句意：哪一个是错误的？A当你离开房子时关掉灯。B在冬天关门。C把脏水倒进湖里。根据文中句子Dont pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).可知不能把脏水倒进湖里，所以C选项错误，故选C。5、句意：这篇文章的主要意思是怎么_。A省钱，B省水，C保护环境。根据文中句子There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).可知该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议，故选C。【点睛】二、阅读理解6、A7、C8、B9、C10、B【分析】短文主要讲述吉姆的家庭信息和个人信息以及他的兴趣爱好。6、句意：吉姆住在_。由短文He live解析：6、A7、C8、B9、C10、B【分析】短文主要讲述吉姆的家庭信息和个人信息以及他的兴趣爱好。6、句意：吉姆住在_。由短文He lives on a farm.可知他住在农场，A在农场上，B在一个城市，C在一个村庄，故选A。7、句意：吉姆喜欢_。由短文After school, he likes playing football with his friends.可知吉姆喜欢踢足球，A游泳，B玩电脑游戏，C踢足球，故选C。8、句意：吉姆的爸爸是一名_。由短文His father is a scientist.可知吉姆的爸爸是一名科学家，A商人，B科学家，C教练，故选B。9、句意：吉姆的爸爸有时_去上班。由短文Sometimes he goes by bike.可知吉姆的爸爸有时骑自行车去上班，A乘地铁，B乘公交车，C骑自行车，故选C。10、句意：吉姆和他的爸爸每周末去_。由短文Jim and his father go to the nature park every weekend.可知吉姆和他的爸爸每周末去自然公园，A科学博物馆，B自然公园，C图书馆，故选B。【点睛】三、阅读理解11、C12、A13、C14、B15、A【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。11、句意：该吃_了解析：11、C12、A13、C14、B15、A【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。11、句意：该吃_了。A早餐，B午饭，C晚餐，根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。12、句意：这个农民家里有_口人。A四，B五，C六，根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmers wife, “Youre the hostess. Its for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “Youll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人，故选A。13、句意：老人给了农夫的儿子们_。A头，B脖子，C翅膀，根据“Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “Youll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。14、句意：老人把脚给了这两个男人，因为_。A它们会从父母身边飞走，B他们不得不回家，C他们喜欢吃鸡爪，根据“Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. ”可知他们要回家。故选B。15、句意：老人可以得到_。A剩下的鸡肉，B鸡的翅膀，C鸡的脖子，根据“Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”可知他可以得到剩下的鸡肉。故选A。四、阅读理解16、A17、A18、B19、B20、B【分析】本文介绍了汤姆一家周日的家庭生活。16、句意：今天天气怎么样？A晴朗。B多云。根据原文My解析：16、A17、A18、B19、B20、B【分析】本文介绍了汤姆一家周日的家庭生活。16、句意：今天天气怎么样？A晴朗。B多云。根据原文My mother is putting the flowers under the sun. 可知今天是晴天，故选A。17、句意：汤姆的爸爸打算什么时候去北京？A在星期一，B在星期六，根据原文It is Sunday today. My father is washing his car. He is going to Beijing tomorrow.可知明天是周一，他的爸爸打算星期一去北京，故选A。18、句意：汤姆家里有几口人？A五。B四。根据原文My parents, my brother Tom and I are all at home.可知家里有父母亲、汤姆和“我”共四人，故选B。19、句意：汤姆的妈妈现在在做什么？A她正在洗车。B她正在把花放到阳光下。根据原文My mother is putting the flowers under the sun.可知妈妈正在把花放到阳光下，故选B。20、句意：在汤姆的画中你能看见什么？A很多花。B很多云。根据原文There are many clouds in his picture.可知他的画上有很多云，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B22、C23、A24、B25、C解析：21、B22、C23、A24、B25、C六、阅读理解26、B27、A28、B29、C30、C【分析】本文主要讲的是华特先生和夫人去购物认错了车的趣事。26、句意：怀特先生和夫人_去购物解析：26、B27、A28、B29、C30、C【分析】本文主要讲的是华特先生和夫人去购物认错了车的趣事。26、句意：怀特先生和夫人_去购物。A骑自行车；B开车；C和他们的儿子；根据文中“One day , Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car” . 一天，怀特先生和夫人开车去购物，故选B。27、句意：他们想_。A把重东西放进汽车里。B寻找一个警察；C买一个汽车；根据文中“they want to put them in their car .”他们想把东西放进车里，故选A.28、句意：怀特先生打不开车门_。A但是华特夫人可以；B但是警察能；C但是汽车的主人可以；根据文中“The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car .”警察非常友好的帮他们打开车门 ，故选B.29、句意：_帮助他们打开车门。A一个老男士；B一个女人；C一个警察；根据文中“The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car .”警察非常友好的帮他们打开车门 ，故选C.30、句意：他们看_知道他们错了。根据文中“Mr and Mrs White look at the number of the car , then they say sorry to the man . ”怀特先生和夫人看车号，然后对那个男人说对不起，故选C.