人教pep版小学英语六年级上册期末质量综合试卷(及答案).doc

人教pep版小学英语六年级上册期末质量综合试卷（及答案）一、单项选择题1There is not much water. We should _ water. ()AwasteBreuseCmake2Who are you going to _? ()AmakeBvisitCtalk3We are going to have a lot of _ there. ()AfunnyBfunCfuns4Please pick an apple _ me _ the tree. () Ato; fromBfrom; onCfor; from5Earth Day is on _. ()A22nd AprilB5th JuneC25th December6I got _ e-mail _ my e-friend. ()Aan; fromBa; fromCan; with7We played many games on Childrens Day. _ great fun! ()AWhatBHowCWhat a8Mum has no work tomorrow, so she _ some shopping with her friends. ()AdoesBis going to doCdid9What _ you do last weekend? () I went to the Bund.AdoBwereCdid10Its often _ in spring here. ()ArainedBrainsCrainy11We shouldnt use too _ water, and we shouldnt use too _ plastic bags. ()Amuch; muchBmany; muchCmuch; many12下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? ()AWhat did you do yesterday? BCan I take the metro to the zoo? CHow wonderful the football match is! 13Sam isnt good at Maths. We shouldnt _ at him. ()AshoutBlaughCpointDhelp14Is someone _? I can smell it. ()AsmokeBsmokingCsmokes15一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？()AWould you like some juice?BDid the show go well?CWhat can we do to make Ganyu clean?二、用单词适当形式填空16Water is _ (use ). We shouldnt waste water.17Children are very _ (excite), because its going to _ (is) Chinese New Year next month.18We used the telephone _ (call) people.19Its usually _ (rain) in summer in Da Feng.20Who _ (cook) for us next week? Our grandma is.21I can reuse the plastic bottle _ (make) a toy.22Your _ (idea) are great. Well done, class!23It _ (rain) in Huaian yesterday.24Helen is very _ (excite) about the present.25Would you like _ (go) with me?26Its not a good idea to use too many _ (plastic) _ (box).27I _ (visit) the museum and _ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.28Sam starts _ (draw), but Bobby _ (not).29Our teacher _ (bring) some drinks for the party last Childrens Day.30The monkeys are looking at _ (Bobby) bananas.三、完成句子31I went to the _ _ with my mother _. (昨天和妈妈去了购物中心)32Rubbish makes the streets _ (又脏又乱).33Nancy _ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.34We went to a car m_ (博物馆) last Sunday.35There is a toy shop at the shopping c_.36The weather b_ sunny just now. Lets go climbing, Tom.37They are talking about their p_ for the holiday.38They are the children of your son or daughter. Theyre your g_.39My grandfather _ (买) me some new toys this morning. I felt very happy.40It always _ (下雨) in spring here.四、完形填空Today we have _41_ new students in _42_ school. _43_ are Chinese. _44_ names are Liu Mei and Liu Fang. They _45_ twins. They _46_ the same. _47_ in Class One, Grade One. _48_ is Liu Mei? _49_ is Liu Fang? Oh, they are over _50_.41、AoneBtwoCthreeDfour42、AmyByourCourDwe43、AtheyBweCTheyDWe44、ATheyBMyCHisDTheir45、ATheyreBareCisDam46、AseeBlookCisDare47、AWeBItsCTheyreDThese48、ASheBThatCHeDWho49、AWhoBHeCSheDThat50、AhereBthereCtheseDin五、阅读判断John is a young man. His house is next to Mr. Smiths house. Johns friends always call him “Mr. Going-to-do”. Do you know why John always says he is going to do something, but he doesnt really do it.Every Saturday, John goes to Mr. Smiths home and talks with him. He always says he is going to do something.“Im going to clean my house today,” he says. Or “Im going to wash my car tomorrow.” “The tree in front of my house is too big. Im going to cut it down next week. But Mr. Smith knows he isnt going to do those things. Mr. Smith often says to his son, Mike, “Are you going to do something? Then do it. Dont be another Mr. Going-to-do.41、Johns friends always call Mr. Smith “Mr. Going-to-do”. ( )42、John always says he is going to do something and he really does it. ( )43、John visits Mr. Smith on Saturdays. ( )44、Mr. Smith knows John isnt going to clean his house. ( )45、Mr. Smith hopes (希望) Mike to be another “Mr. Going-to-do”. ( )六、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案Spring Festival is our Chinese peoples festival. There are different names for each year. We call it the year of Monkey, the year of Horse.and this year is the year of Pig.Before Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On Chinese New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings. On Chinese New Years Day, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.51、There are_different names for Chinese years. ()A10B11C1252、When is Chinese New Years Eve? ()AThe evening of Spring FestivalBThe evening before Spring FestivalCThe evening after Spring Festival53、People_before Spring Festival. ()Asing and danceBplay gamesCgo shopping and clean the house54、_are the favourite food for Chinese people on Chinese New Years Eve. ()ACakesBDumplingsCNoodles55、On Chinese New Years Day people usually_.()Awear new clothesBgo to visit their relativesCA and B七、选择题阅读短文，选择正确的答案Spring Festival is our Chinese peoples festival. There are different names for each year. We call it the year of Monkey, the year of Horse.and this year is the year of Pig.Before Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On Chinese New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings. On Chinese New Years Day, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.56、There are_different names for Chinese years. ()A10B11C1257、When is Chinese New Years Eve? ()AThe evening of Spring FestivalBThe evening before Spring FestivalCThe evening after Spring Festival58、People_before Spring Festival. ()Asing and danceBplay gamesCgo shopping and clean the house59、_are the favourite food for Chinese people on Chinese New Years Eve. ()ACakesBDumplingsCNoodles60、On Chinese New Years Day people usually_.()Awear new clothesBgo to visit their relativesCA and B八、选择题4 John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he cant tell the time. His mother, Mrs Brown teaches him many times, but he still cant tell. He says “breakfast time”, “lunch time” and “teatime” instead of (代替) saying eight oclock, twelve oclock and four oclock in the afternoon. His mother doesnt know how to help him.One day Johns aunt, Mary comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help John.”When (当) John comes home after school, Mary begins (开始) to teach him.“Can you count, John?” she asks him.“Yes .One, two, three, four.” John says.“Thats fine. Look at the clock! I put the long hand on twelve and the short hand on one-that is one oclock. Now I put the short hand on two, what time is it?“Two oclock.”“Good. And on three?”“Three oclock.”Then it is four oclock in the afternoon, and Johns aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?”“Teatime, Aunt, and I am very hungry.” John looks at the clock and answers.61、John cant _. ()AreadBwriteCtell the time62、When its twelve oclock John says its _. ()Abreakfast timeBlunch timeCteatime63、The word “hand” may mean (文中划横线单词 “hand” 的意思是) _. ()A手B钟表上的指针C钟表64、The long hand is on twelve, and the short hand is on five. Whats the time? ()AIts twelve.BIts five.CIts four.65、From the text (文章), we know _. ()AJohn says teatime instead of four oclock in the afternoon.BJohn has a nice watch (手表).CJohn can tell the time at last (最后).九、选择题4 Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Its a long way to the market. You should ride on it.” The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Cant you see how tired the boy is?” So the farmer got down and his son rode inside instead. Next, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why arent you walking?” She asked, “It isnt far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.66、The farmer wanted to sell the horse _. ()Abefore it was deadBbefore it become too tiredCbefore the market was over67、The two men on the road _. ()Aasked how far it was to the market.Bsaid they thought the horse looked very tired.Casked why the farmer was not riding on his horse.68、The two old women said it was wrong for _. ()Athe farmer to ride such a tired horse.Bthe farmer to ride instead of his son.Cthe boy to ride instead of his father.69、The farmer got up behind his son because _. ()Athree old men said it was too hot for him to walk.Bthe three old men stopped them on the road.Che did not know why he was walking.70、The young woman was most sorry _. ()Afor the old manBfor the farmers young sonCfor the horse【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该_使用水。A浪费，B再用，重复利用，C制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词reuse，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：你准备拜访谁？make制作，visit拜访，talk谈话，由句意可知visit符合句意，故选B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：我们将要在那过得很愉快。have fun过得愉快，固定短语，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：请从树上给我摘一个苹果。to到，from从，for为了，根据题意第一个空是指为我摘一个苹果，故应用介词for，第二个空指从树上摘苹果，故应用介词for，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：地球日在_。A四月二十二日，B六月五日，C十二月二十五日，根据常识，可知地球日在四月二十二日，故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我收到我的网友发来的电子邮件。e-mail以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，排除B；from从，with和，from符合句意，排除C。故选A。【点睛】7A解析：A【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(aan)+形容词+名词，fun乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀What great fun，故选A。8B解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，A动词第三人称单数，排除，C动词过去式，排除，B打算去，根据句意，故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：你上周末做什么了？我去了外滩。本题考查What引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。you是第二人称，What后面加do引导疑问句，由last week可知句子是一般过去时，do用过去式did，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：这里春天经常下雨。Its是It is的缩写，横线处填形容词rainy下雨的，做is的表语，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的水，也不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too much修饰不可数名词，too many修饰可数名词复数，water是不可数名词，plastic bags是可数名词复数，故选C。1解析：C【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：萨姆不擅长数学。我们不应该_他。A喊，B笑，C指向，D帮助，laugh at意思是嘲笑，根据句意符合题意，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：有人吸烟吗？我能闻到。横线处填smoke的现在分词smoking，与is构成现在进行时，故选B。1解析：C【详解】AB都是一般疑问句，C是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16useful【详解】句意：水是_。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。17 excited be【详解】句意：孩子们非常_，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。18to call【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。19rainy【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is后面接形容词形式rainy作表语，故答案为rainy。20is going to cook【详解】句意：下周谁给我们做饭？我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。21to make【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作，reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。22ideas【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。23rained【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain的过去式是rained，故答案为rained。24excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。25to go【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。26 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】27 visited saw【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。【点睛】28B解析： drawing doesnt【详解】句意：萨姆开始画画，但鲍比没有。start doing sth开始做某事，draw的动名词是drawing；but前后是转折关系，前面说开始画画，可知后面说鲍比没有，Bobby是第三人称单数，没有用doesnt表示。故答案为drawing，doesnt。【点睛】29C解析：brought【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Childrens Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。【点睛】30B解析：Bobbys【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加s，故答案为Bobbys。【点睛】三、完成句子31 shopping centre/center yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天和妈妈去了购物中心。本题考查名词词组和时间副词。根据汉语提示可知横线处填shopping centre/center购物中心，yesterday昨天。故答案为shopping；centre/center；yesterday。32messy and dirty#dirty and messy【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的make，可知该空应填形容词。脏的dirty，凌乱的messy，and又，连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为messy and dirty / dirty and messy。33lost【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。34museum#useum【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。3entre【详解】句意：在购物_有一家玩具店。根据句意和首字母，可知考查shopping centre购物中心，名词词组，故答案为centre。3ecame#ecame【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。汤姆，我们去爬山吧。根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考查动词become变得，become加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。根据just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become用过去式became。故答案为became。37plans#lans【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。【点睛】38grandchildren#randchildren【详解】句意：他们是你儿子或女儿的孩子。他们是你的_。根据句意及首字母g，可知考查名词grandchild孙子/孙女/外孙子/外孙女。根据人称代词They，可知该空填名词复数形式grandchildren，故答案为grandchildren。【点睛】39bought【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。40rains【详解】句意：这里春天总是下雨。下雨rain，根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rains。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、C44、D45、B46、B47、C48、D49、A50、B【分析】短文大意：介绍新学生刘梅和刘芳。41、句意：今天在_学校，有_新学生。A一，B二，C三，D四，根据后面的描述可知有两名新学生，故选B。42、句意：今天在_学校，有两名新学生。A我的，B你的，C我们的，D我们，前面有we，可知横线处填our我们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词school，故选C。43、句意：_是中国人。A她们，B我们，C她们，D我们，they符合句意，放在句首，首字母要大写，故选C。44、句意：_名字是刘梅和刘芳。A她们，B我的，C他的，D她们的，选项D符合句意，故选D。45、句意：她们_双胞胎。句子已有主语，排除A；主语they是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选B