人教pep版小学英语六年级上册期末质量综合试卷(及答案).doc

人教pep版小学英语六年级上册期末质量综合试卷（及答案）
一、单项选择题
1．There is not much water. We should ______ water. (    )
A．waste B．reuse C．make
2．Who are you going to ________? (     )
A．make B．visit C．talk
3．We are going to have a lot of ________ there. (    )
A．funny B．fun C．funs
4．Please pick an apple ________ me ________ the tree. (    )
A．to; from B．from; on C．for; from
5．Earth Day is on _____. (    )
A．22nd April B．5th June C．25th December
6．I got ______ e-mail ______ my e-friend. (   )
A．an; from B．a; from C．an; with
7．We played many games on Children’s Day. ______ great fun! (    )
A．What B．How C．What a
8．Mum has no work tomorrow, so she _______ some shopping with her friends. (    )
A．does B．is going to do C．did
9．—What ______ you do last weekend? (   )
—I went to the Bund.
A．do B．were C．did
10．It’s often _____ in spring here. (    )
A．rained B．rains C．rainy
11．We shouldn’t use too _____ water, and we shouldn’t use too _____ plastic bags. (    )
A．much; much B．many; much C．much; many
12．下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? (   )
A．What did you do yesterday? ↗
B．Can I take the metro to the zoo? ↘
C．How wonderful the football match is! ↘
13．Sam isn't good at Maths. We shouldn't _________________ at him. (    )
A．shout B．laugh C．point D．help
14．Is someone ______? I can smell it. (    )
A．smoke B．smoking C．smokes
15．一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？(   )
A．Would you like some juice? B．Did the show go well? C．What can we do to make Ganyu clean?
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Water is ______ (use ). We shouldn’t waste water.
17．Children are very ________ (excite), because it’s going to ________ (is) Chinese New Year next month.
18．We used the telephone _____ (call) people.
19．It’s usually _______ (rain) in summer in Da Feng.
20．—Who _________________ (cook) for us next week?
—Our grandma is.
21．I can reuse the plastic bottle ______ (make) a toy.
22．Your ______ (idea) are great. Well done, class!
23．It ________ (rain) in Huai'an yesterday.
24．Helen is very ________ (excite) about the present.
25．Would you like ______ (go) with me?
26．It's not a good idea to use too many ___________ (plastic) ___________ (box).
27．I ______ (visit) the museum and ______ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.
28．Sam starts ______ (draw), but Bobby ______ (not).
29．Our teacher _______ (bring) some drinks for the party last Children’s Day.
30．The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
三、完成句子
31．I went to the ________ ________ with my mother ________. (昨天和妈妈去了购物中心)
32．Rubbish makes the streets ______________ (又脏又乱).
33．Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.
34．We went to a car m_______ (博物馆) last Sunday.
35．There is a toy shop at the shopping c_______.
36．The weather b______ sunny just now. Let’s go climbing, Tom.
37．They are talking about their p_______ for the holiday.
38．They are the children of your son or daughter. They’re your g_________.
39．My grandfather _____ (买) me some new toys this morning. I felt very happy.
40．It always _____ (下雨) in spring here.
四、完形填空
Today we have __41___ new students in __42___ school. __43___ are Chinese. __44___ names are Liu Mei and Liu Fang. They __45___ twins. They __46___ the same. __47___ in Class One, Grade One. __48___ is Liu Mei? __49___ is Liu Fang? Oh, they are over __50___.
41、A．one B．two C．three D．four
42、A．my B．your C．our D．we
43、A．they B．we C．They D．We
44、A．They B．My C．His D．Their
45、A．They’re B．are C．is D．am
46、A．see B．look C．is D．are
47、A．We B．Its C．They’re D．These
48、A．She B．That C．He D．Who
49、A．Who B．He C．She D．That
50、A．here B．there C．these D．in
五、阅读判断
John is a young man. His house is next to Mr. Smith’s house. John’s friends always call him “Mr. Going-to-do”. Do you know why John always says he is going to do something, but he doesn’t really do it.
Every Saturday, John goes to Mr. Smith’s home and talks with him. He always says he is going to do something.
“I’m going to clean my house today,” he says. Or “I’m going to wash my car tomorrow.” “The tree in front of my house is too big. I’m going to cut it down next week. But Mr. Smith knows he isn’t going to do those things.
Mr. Smith often says to his son, Mike, “Are you going to do something? Then do it. Don’t be another ‘Mr. Going-to-do’.
41、John’s friends always call Mr. Smith “Mr. Going-to-do”. ( )
42、John always says he is going to do something and he really does it. ( )
43、John visits Mr. Smith on Saturdays. ( )
44、Mr. Smith knows John isn’t going to clean his house. ( )
45、Mr. Smith hopes (希望) Mike to be another “Mr. Going-to-do”. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案
Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for each year. We call it the year of Monkey, the year of Horse...and this year is the year of Pig.
Before Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings. On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.
51、There are________different names for Chinese years. (    )
A．10 B．11 C．12
52、When is Chinese New Year’s Eve? (    )
A．The evening of Spring Festival
B．The evening before Spring Festival
C．The evening after Spring Festival
53、People________before Spring Festival. (    )
A．sing and dance B．play games
C．go shopping and clean the house
54、________are the favourite food for Chinese people on Chinese New Year’s Eve. (    )
A．Cakes B．Dumplings C．Noodles
55、On Chinese New Year’s Day people usually________.(    )
A．wear new clothes B．go to visit their relatives C．A and B
七、选择题
阅读短文，选择正确的答案
Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for each year. We call it the year of Monkey, the year of Horse...and this year is the year of Pig.
Before Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings. On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.
56、There are________different names for Chinese years. (    )
A．10 B．11 C．12
57、When is Chinese New Year’s Eve? (    )
A．The evening of Spring Festival
B．The evening before Spring Festival
C．The evening after Spring Festival
58、People________before Spring Festival. (    )
A．sing and dance B．play games
C．go shopping and clean the house
59、________are the favourite food for Chinese people on Chinese New Year’s Eve. (    )
A．Cakes B．Dumplings C．Noodles
60、On Chinese New Year’s Day people usually________.(    )
A．wear new clothes B．go to visit their relatives C．A and B
八、选择题
4
John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can’t tell the time. His mother, Mrs Brown teaches him many times, but he still can’t tell. He says “breakfast time”, “lunch time” and “teatime” instead of (代替) saying eight o'clock, twelve o'clock and four o'clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn’t know how to help him.
One day John’s aunt, Mary comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help John.”
When (当) John comes home after school, Mary begins (开始) to teach him.
“Can you count, John?” she asks him.
“Yes .One, two, three, four...” John says.
“That’s fine. Look at the clock! I put the long hand on twelve and the short hand on one-that is one o'clock. Now I put the short hand on two, what time is it?
“Two o'clock.”
“Good. And on three?”
“Three o'clock.”
Then it is four o'clock in the afternoon, and John’s aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?”
“Teatime, Aunt, and I am very hungry.” John looks at the clock and answers.
61、John can’t _________. (     )
A．read B．write C．tell the time
62、When it’s twelve o'clock John says it’s __________. (     )
A．breakfast time B．lunch time C．teatime
63、The word “hand” may mean (文中划横线单词 “hand” 的意思是) _________. (     )
A．手 B．钟表上的指针 C．钟表
64、The long hand is on twelve, and the short hand is on five. What’s the time? (     )
A．It’s twelve. B．It’s five. C．It’s four.
65、From the text (文章), we know _______________________. (     )
A．John says teatime instead of four o'clock in the afternoon.
B．John has a nice watch (手表).
C．John can tell the time at last (最后).
九、选择题
4
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? It’s a long way to the market. You should ride on it.” The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can’t you see how tired the boy is?” So the farmer got down and his son rode inside instead. Next, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. It’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why aren’t you walking?” She asked, “It isn’t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.
66、The farmer wanted to sell the horse ________. (     )
A．before it was dead B．before it become too tired C．before the market was over
67、The two men on the road ________. (     )
A．asked how far it was to the market.
B．said they thought the horse looked very tired.
C．asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse.
68、The two old women said it was wrong for ________. (     )
A．the farmer to ride such a tired horse.
B．the farmer to ride instead of his son.
C．the boy to ride instead of his father.
69、The farmer got up behind his son because ________. (     )
A．three old men said it was too hot for him to walk.
B．the three old men stopped them on the road.
C．he did not know why he was walking.
70、The young woman was most sorry ________. (     )
A．for the old man B．for the farmer’s young son C．for the horse
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该______使用水。A浪费，B再用，重复利用，C制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词reuse，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：你准备拜访谁？make制作，visit拜访，talk谈话，由句意可知visit符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们将要在那过得很愉快。have fun过得愉快，固定短语，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：请从树上给我摘一个苹果。to到，from从，for为了，根据题意第一个空是指为我摘一个苹果，故应用介词for，第二个空指从树上摘苹果，故应用介词for，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：地球日在____。A四月二十二日，B六月五日，C十二月二十五日，根据常识，可知地球日在四月二十二日，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我收到我的网友发来的电子邮件。e-mail以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，排除B；from从，with和，from符合句意，排除C。故选A。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(a\an)+形容词+名词，fun乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀What great fun，故选A。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，A动词第三人称单数，排除，C动词过去式，排除，B打算去，根据句意，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我去了外滩。本题考查What引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。you是第二人称，What后面加do引导疑问句，由last week可知句子是一般过去时，do用过去式did，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这里春天经常下雨。It’s是It is的缩写，横线处填形容词rainy下雨的，做is的表语，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的水，也不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too much修饰不可数名词，too many修饰可数名词复数，water是不可数名词，plastic bags是可数名词复数，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：萨姆不擅长数学。我们不应该__________他。A喊，B笑，C指向，D帮助，laugh at意思是嘲笑，根据句意符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：有人吸烟吗？我能闻到。横线处填smoke的现在分词smoking，与is构成现在进行时，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】AB都是一般疑问句，C是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．useful
【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。
17．     excited     be
【详解】句意：孩子们非常__________，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be后跟形容做表语，excite的修饰人的形容词形式是excited，be going to后跟动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为excited；be。
18．to call
【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。
19．rainy
【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is后面接形容词形式rainy作表语，故答案为rainy。
20．is going to cook
【详解】句意：—下周谁给我们做饭？—我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。
21．to make
【详解】句意：我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make制作，reuse sth. to do sth.再利用某物做某事，后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为to make。
22．ideas
【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。
23．rained
【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain的过去式是rained，故答案为rained。
24．excited
【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。
25．to go
【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。
26．     plastic     boxes
【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。
【点睛】
27．     visited     saw
【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。
【点睛】
28．B
解析：     drawing     doesn't
【详解】句意：萨姆开始画画，但鲍比没有。start doing sth开始做某事，draw的动名词是drawing；but前后是转折关系，前面说开始画画，可知后面说鲍比没有，Bobby是第三人称单数，没有用doesn't表示。故答案为drawing，doesn't。
【点睛】
29．C
解析：brought
【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Children’s Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。
【点睛】
30．B
解析：Bobby’s
【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     shopping     centre/center     yesterday
【详解】句意：我昨天和妈妈去了购物中心。本题考查名词词组和时间副词。根据汉语提示可知横线处填shopping centre/center购物中心，yesterday昨天。故答案为shopping；centre/center；yesterday。
32．messy and dirty##dirty and messy
【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的make，可知该空应填形容词。脏的dirty，凌乱的messy，and又，连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为messy and dirty / dirty and messy。
33．lost
【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。
34．museum##useum
【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。
3entre
【详解】句意：在购物____有一家玩具店。根据句意和首字母，可知考查shopping centre购物中心，名词词组，故答案为centre。
3ecame##ecame
【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。汤姆，我们去爬山吧。根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考查动词become变得，become加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。根据just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become用过去式became。故答案为became。
37．plans##lans
【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。
【点睛】
38．grandchildren##randchildren
【详解】句意：他们是你儿子或女儿的孩子。他们是你的________。根据句意及首字母g，可知考查名词grandchild孙子/孙女/外孙子/外孙女。根据人称代词They，可知该空填名词复数形式grandchildren，故答案为grandchildren。
【点睛】
39．bought
【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。
40．rains
【详解】句意：这里春天总是下雨。下雨rain，根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rains。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、C    
44、D    
45、B    
46、B    
47、C    
48、D    
49、A    
50、B
【分析】短文大意：介绍新学生刘梅和刘芳。
41、句意：今天在______学校，有_____新学生。A一，B二，C三，D四，根据后面的描述可知有两名新学生，故选B。
42、句意：今天在_____学校，有两名新学生。A我的，B你的，C我们的，D我们，前面有we，可知横线处填our我们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词school，故选C。
43、句意：_____是中国人。A她们，B我们，C她们，D我们，they符合句意，放在句首，首字母要大写，故选C。
44、句意：_____名字是刘梅和刘芳。A她们，B我的，C他的，D她们的，选项D符合句意，故选D。
45、句意：她们_____双胞胎。句子已有主语，排除A；主语they是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选B