人教pep版小学英语六年级上册期末模拟培优试卷测试题(带答案).doc

人教pep版小学英语六年级上册期末模拟培优试卷测试题（带答案）一、单项选择题1I dont like buying clothes on Taobao. When I want to buy clothes, I like _. ()Aputting on itBtrying them onCtrying on them2Were going to visit the Old Walls in Yan Cheng Park _. ()Thats great.Aevery dayBnext WednesdayCyesterday morning3She often _ magazines, but she _ newspapers just now. ()Areads; is readingBread; readsCreads; readoes the sign _ No _? ()Asay; writingBsays; writeCsays; writingDsay; write5Can you put the rubbish in the bin? ()Yes, I can.这两句话朗读时应该分别用_和_。A升调；降调B降调；降调C升调；升调6My friend and I _ shopping _ the Internet. ()Ado; inBdoes; inCdo; on7The jeans are cool. Please _. ()Atry on themBtry it onCtry them on8_ you visit Beijing last week? ()No. I _ in Changzhou.AWere; wasBDid; wasCWas; was9Look! The children in the playground _ the _ running race. ()Aare watching; excitedBis watching; excitingCare watching; exciting10Miss Li says that World Environment Day is on _. ()A22nd AprilB5th JuneC1st October11Im going to have dinner with my parents _ Chinese New Years Eve. ()AonBatCin12Each student _ an email _ Miss Fox at Christmas. ()Awrote; forBwrite; toCwrites; to13There _ a lot of people in the street yesterday. ()AwasBwereCis14Mr Black _ a lot of things in the supermarket every Sunday. ()AboughtBbuyCbuys15Can you see the sign? Please _ talk here. () Im sorry.AdontBdidntCdoesnt二、用单词适当形式填空16He could _ (fly) a kite three years ago.17Mike _ (not like) fruit two years ago.18We used the telephone _ (call) people.19Now you must _ (keep) quiet in class.20Dirty smoke _ (make) our home dirty.21 _ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old? No.22What can we do _ (keep) our classroom clean?23Five years ago, Tom _ (cannot) write, but now he can.24What _ (do) the sign mean?25We _ (have) a party in the classroom tomorrow.26Mr Green _ (tell) a funny story yesterday.27She _ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.28Leo was very _ (excite) about the football match.29My grandma usually _ (tell) me stories when I was a child.30Would you like _ (go) to the farm?三、完成句子31The football match went well _ _. (起初) But finally it rained.32The king didnt wear any clothes in the street. A little boy _ at _. (嘲笑他)33What _ (使空气变脏)?3an I a_ you a question?35Most of our energy comes from coal and o_.36We can read n_ for news. We can also read with e-books.37_ (keep) our city beautiful, we should plant more flowers.38Children are very e_ on Childrens Day.39My grandparent _ (讲) me a story last night.40There are many flowers _ (在周围) them.四、完形填空Im Tony Smith. I never _41_ sports. I only watch them _42_ TV. But my family love _43_ very much.My _44_ plays ping-pong every day. She thinks its _45_. She _46_ a good ping-pong bat. She likes it a lot. My father doesnt like ping-pong, _47_ he likes tennis. My sister, Anna, likes _48_, too. But she doesnt play it _49_. My brother, Dave, likes soccer. _50_ plays it well.41、AplayBlikeCwatch42、AinBatCon43、AsportsBfruitsCcomputer games44、AfatherBmotherCbrother45、AboringBinterestingCnot healthy46、AhasBplaysCneeds47、AandBbutCalso48、AsoccerBbasketballCtennis49、AwellBgoodCfine50、ASheBICHe五、阅读判断Mark Twain is an American. He lives in New York.One day, Mark Twain went to England. He was on a train. He put his ticket (票) in his pocket, and then sat down and read a book. The steward (乘务员) came to him and wanted to see his ticket. Mark Twain looked for the ticket here and there, but he couldnt find it. So he said to the steward, “Im sorry. I bought a ticket, but I cant find it now.” The steward knew Mark Twain. So he said, “Dont worry. If you cant find it, it doesnt matter.”“Oh, but I must find it. If I cant find it, I dont know where Im going.”41、Mark Twain comes from America. ( )42、One day, Mark Twain went to the US. ( )43、Mark Twain bought a ticket before he got on the train. ( )44、The steward didnt know Mark Twain. ( )45、Mark Twain thought he didnt have to find the ticket. ( )六、阅读理解As you know, theres no enough clean water for people. So many of them lose their lives because of water. In a lot of countries, people have to cut trees for living. So theres nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted (污染) the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods (水灾) and droughts (旱灾). Its time that we must do something useful to protect our enviroment. We can plant more trees and take good care of them. We should save water. We can collect dirty water for recycling. We shoudnt throw rubbish anywhere. If we take care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.51、Is there enough clean water for people? ()AYes.BNo.CI dont know.52、In many places, people have to _ for living. ()Adrink milkBplant treesCcut trees53、If we have no trees, we should face _. ()AdroughtsBfloodsCA and B54、We cant _ to pollute our enviroment. ()Aplant treesBsave waterCthrow rubbish anywhere55、Which of the following sentences is NOT true? ()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more and more beautiful tomorrow.七、选择题Mrs. Harris lives in a small village in a countryside. Her husband is dead, but she has one son. He is twenty-one and his name is Geoff. He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother. But then he got work in a town and went and lived there. It was Greensea.The town was quite a long way from his mothers village, and she was not happy about this, but Geoff said, “There isnt any good work for me in the country, Mother, and I can get a lot of money in Greensea and send you some every week.”Mrs. Harris was very angry last Sunday because she didnt have her sons news for long. So she decided to visit her son. She got on a train and went to her sons house in Greensea. Then she said to him, “Geoff, why do you never phone me?”Geoff laughed. “But, Mother”, he said, “you dont have a phone.”“No,” she answered, “I havent, but YOU have one!”56、How many people are there in Mrs. Harriss family now? ()AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.57、Where did Mrs. Harriss son work before he went to the town Green sea? ()AIn a shop in the village.BIn a shop in a town.CIn a phone store in the village.DIn a phone store in the town.58、Mrs. Harris felt _ when her son went to work in the town Green sea. ()AhappyBexcitedCsadDcalm59、Mrs. Harris was angry last Sunday because Geoff _. ()Aleft the work in the townBdidnt send her moneyClived far from her houseDdidnt phone her60、What can we know from the story? ()AGeoff didnt like to live with his mother.BMrs. Harris was glad that her son got a new job in the town.CGeoff didnt phone his mother because she didnt have a phone.DMrs. Harris took a bus to visit her son last Sunday.八、选择题4 Im Lisa. I often go to the park on Saturdays. I go there by subway. And I like to draw pictures with my friends in the park. Sometimes we have a picnic there. On Sundays I go to the library and read books there. The library is not far from my home. I can go there by bike. Theres also a new cinema near my home. Its great. Im going to see a film with my parents this weekend.61、On Saturdays Lisa often goes to _ by subway.()Athe cinemaBthe libraryCthe park62、Lisa likes to _ in the park with her friends. ()Aread booksBdraw picturesCsee a film63、Sometimes Lisa and her friends _ in the park. ()Ahave a picnicBread booksCdraw pictures64、Lisa goes to the library _ on Sundays. ()Aon footBby subwayCby bike65、Lisa is going to _ this weekend. ()Aread booksBsee a filmChave a picnic九、选择题4 Its Sunday. Ben, Mike and David are in the library. They want to read some books. There are some public signs on the walls of the library. The signs mean different things. Ben and Mike know a lot about them. They shouldnt litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldnt eat or drink. Suddenly, they see a man eating. Ben goes up to him and says, “Sir, you cant eat here. Look at that sign. It means No eating or drinking.” The man says sorry and goes out of the library.66、What day is it today? ()AIts Saturday.BIts Sunday.CIts Monday.67、Where are Ben, Mike and David? ()AIn the park.BIn the zoo.CIn the library.68、Who doesnt know a lot about public signs? ()ABen.BThe man.CMike.69、They see a man _. ()AeatingBdrinkingCsmoking70、Which of the following is WRONG according to the signs in the library? ()AOne of the signs means we should keep quiet.BOne of the signs means we should litter.COne of the signs means we shouldnt eat or drink.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：我不喜欢在淘宝上买衣服。当我想买衣服时，我喜欢_。put on穿上，try on试穿，try on符合题意，代词放中间，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：我们打算_去参观盐城公园的老城墙。好极了。A每天，一般现在时的标志词；B下星期三，一般将来时的标志词；C昨天上午，一般过去时的标志词；该句是一般将来时，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：她经常看杂志，但是她刚刚在看报纸。由句子中often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词是reads，由句子中just now可知句子时态为一般过去时，read的过去式是read，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：标牌上写着“禁止写字”吗？助动词does后接动词原形，所以排除选项B、C。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，write的动名词是writing，排除D。故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】该题是一般疑问句的问答句，一般疑问句用升调，答语用降调，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语My friend and I是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet在网上，固定介词搭配。故选C。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：这条牛仔裤很酷。请试穿它们。本题考查代词的辨析及位置，上句中jeans是复数，该句用them代替，try on试穿，代词位于中间。故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：上周你参观北京了吗？没有。我在常州。visit是动词原形，用助动词did引导一般疑问句；答语表示在常州，横线处填was。故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：看！操场上的孩子们正在观看激动人心的赛跑。主语The children是第三人称复数，系动词用are；excited修饰人，exciting修饰物。故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：李小姐说世界环境日是6月5日。A4月22日，B6月5日，C10月1日，根据常识可知世界环境日是6月5日，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：除夕夜我要和父母一起吃晚饭。on Chinese New Years Eve在除夕夜，固定介词搭配，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：在圣诞节每一个学生都给狐狸老师写一封邮件。给某人写邮件用write an email to，主语是each student，动词用第三人称单数writes。故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本题考查there be句型，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，people是集合名词，be用are的过去式were，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：每周日，布莱克先生在超市买很多东西。A动词的过去式，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数。根据every Sunday每周日，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mr Black是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：你能看到标志吗？请不要在这里谈论。对不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用dont，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16fly【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。【点睛】17didnt like【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didnt，didnt后的动词用原形，故答案为didnt like。18to call【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。19keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。20D解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。2解析：Could【详解】句意：当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。22to keep【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。23F解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldnt。故答案为couldnt。2oes【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语the sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。2re going to have#will have【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为are going to have/will have。26told【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。27brought【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。28excited【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about某人对感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式excited感到兴奋的。故答案为excited。29told【详解】句意：当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，动词tell用过去式told，故答案为told。30to go【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。【点睛】三、完成句子31 at first【详解】句意：足球比赛一开始进行得很顺利。但最后下雨了。本题考查介词短语。根据题意和汉语提示可知横线处填at first起初，介词短语，故答案为at；first。32 laughed him【详解】句意：国王在街上没有穿任何衣服。一个小男孩嘲笑他。嘲笑某人是laugh at sb.，由didnt可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，laugh的过去式是laughed，介词at后面人称代词用宾格形式，他him，故答案为laughed；him。33makes the air dirty【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏make the air dirty，句子可用一般现在时，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makes the air dirty。3sk#sk【详解】句意：我能_你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词can后应用动词原形ask，意为问，故答案为ask。35oil#il【详解】句意：我们大部分的能源来自于煤炭和_。由句意可知首字母提示可知考查单词oil石油，oil是不可数名词，故答案为oil。36newspapers#ewspapers【详解】句意：我们可以读报获取新闻。我们也可以用电子书阅读。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词newspaper报纸，根据句意可知用复数newspapers，故答案为newspapers。37To keep【详解】句意：我保持我们的城市漂亮，我们应该多栽花。keep保持，该空用不定式结构做目的状语，故答案为To keep。【点睛】38excited#xcited【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited兴奋的，形容词做系动词are的表语，故答案为excited。【点睛】39told【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。【点睛】40around【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在周围around，故答案为around。四、完形填空解析：41、A42、C43、A44、B45、B46、A47、B48、C49、A50、C【解析】文章讲的是托尼史密斯一家人都热爱运动和各自喜欢的球类。41、句意：我是托尼史密斯。我从来不喜欢运动。做运动play sports，故选A。42、句意：我只在电视上看。on TV通过电视，故选C。43、句意：但是我的家人非常喜欢_。A.运动，B.水果，C.电脑游戏，根据上文提示，考查运动，故选A。44、句意：我_每天打乒乓球。她认为是_。根据后面she，可知是女性。A.父亲，B.妈妈，C.兄弟，故选B。45、句意：她认为是_。前面是每天打，所以是褒义词，A.无聊的，B.有趣的，C.不健康的，故选B。46、句意：她_一个好的乒乓球拍。A.有，B.打，C.需要，根据句意，选项A符合题意，故选A。47、句意：我父亲不喜欢乒乓球，_他喜欢网球。前后是转折关系，A.和，B.但是，C.也，故选B。48、句意：我妹妹安娜也喜欢_。句子含有too，也的意思，前面提到的是网球tennis，A.足球，B.篮球，C.网球，故选C。49、句意：但她打的不好。考查副词修饰动词的用法，打的很好play well，A.副词，好地，B.好的，形容词，C.健康的，形容词，故选A。50、句意：我哥哥戴夫喜欢足球。_打得很好。主语Dave是男性，A.她，B.我，C.他，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、T44、F45、F【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了马克吐温找不到车票了，乘务员认识他，但是马克吐温必须找到那张车票，否则不知道去哪里。41、句意：马克吐温来自美国。根据短文中的Mark Twain is an American. He lives in New York.可知马克吐温来自美国，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。42、句意：一天，马克吐温去美国。根据短文中的One day, Mark Twain went to England.可知一天，马克吐温去英国，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。43、句意：马克吐温在上火车前买了一张票。根据短文中的He was on a train. He put his ticket (票) in his pocket, and then sat down and read a book.可知马克吐温在上火车前买了一张票，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。44、句意：乘务员不认识马克吐温。根据短文中的The steward knew Mark Twain.可知乘务员认识马克吐温，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。45、句意：马克吐温认为他不必找到那张车票。根据短文中的Oh, but I must find it. If I cant find it, I dont know where Im going.可知马克吐温必须找到那张车票，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、C53、C54、C55、B【分析】该短文主要讲述了我们应该怎样保护地球。51、句意：有足够的清洁水供人们饮用吗？A对。B不。C我不知道。根据句子As you know, theres no enough clean water for people.如你所知，没有足够的清洁水供人们饮用。可知选项B与短文相符，故选B。52、句意：在许多地方，人们为了生活不得不_。A喝牛奶，B种树，C砍树，根据句子 In a lot of countries, peopl