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北师大版五年级下学期期末英语质量提高试题测试题(及答案).doc

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1、一、单项选择1Can you _ your bike _ me? ()Ashow; forBshow; toCshowing; with2_ the meat with potatoes? ()Its yummy.AWhatBWhatsCHowDHows3Yang Ling likes _. Listen, she is _ now. ()Asing; singsBsings; singingCsinging; singing4The password has _ numbers and the _ number is eight. ()Afive; thirdBfive; threeCfif

2、th; third5The young girl _ the bus and then runs away along the street. ()Agets onBgets offCgets to6_ there any apple juice in the fridge? ()Yes. And _ tomatoes.AAre; someBIs; someCIs; any7The bookshop is next to our school. ()Lets go there _ now.Atake a busBby footCon foot8Can you _ your bike _ me?

3、 ()Ashow; toBshow; forCshowing; to9Whose jeans are these? ()_ATheyre Lindas.BTherere Lindas.CThey are Linda.DIts Lindas.10It is Sunday morning. My mother _ the floor. ()AsweepsBsweepingCsweepDis sweeping11How do we get _ the cinema? ()You can walk _ there.Ato; toBto; /C/; /12Whats the matter with _?

4、 ()He _ a toothache.Ahe; haveBhe; hasChim; haveDhim; has13The eighth month of a year is _. ()AJulyBSeptemberCAugust14The film is over, we are too late. ()_!AI cannot waitBWhat a playCWhat a pity15He is _ years old, this year he will have his _ birthday party. ()Atwelve; twelveBtwelfth; twelveCtwelve

5、; twelfth二、用单词适当形式填空16We should _ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.17I like eating fish. Id like _ (buy) a fish.18Where is your granddaughter?She _ (listen) to music in her bedroom.19Listen, Helen _ (sing) in the next room.20Whats wrong with _ (he)?He _ (have) a bad cough.21She

6、wants _ (wash) dishes for her parents.22There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.23Its ten past four. The girls _ (play) games.One of _ (they) _ (hurt) her foot.24She often _ (have) dinner with her parents. She _ (do) her homework at five oclock in the afternoon. S

7、he _ (like) _ (read) stories.25Ben _ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits.26Dont talk! The babies _ (sleep).27Whats wrong with _ (they)?They have a stomach ache.28My little brother wants _ (show) us his new toy cars.29_ (be) there any bread in the fridge?30Johns family live on the _ (three) floor

8、in this building.三、完成句子31My mother is a cook. She likes c_. My mother grows flowers in the g_.32Im l_ for some juice, b_ Im t_.33The meat s_ good. I cant wait.34Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h_ at home.35Su Yangs birthday is _ the eleventh of May.36Listen, the girls _ in the music room. T

9、hey can sing beautifully.37What is your mother doing?She is s_ the floor.38M _ comes before April.39My twin brother _ (住在月亮街).40We have the summer holiday in J_and A_ We can go to many places with our parents.四、阅读判断It is fun to give friends something on their birthdays. Tim and Bob like to give each

10、 other funny things. On Bobs birthday, Tim gives him a pair of shoes with peanuts (花生) in them. Bob says, “I want to give Tim something funny too.”When Tims birthday comes, Bob gives him a big box. Tim opens it. In the box, there is a saving pot (存钱罐) that looks like a duck. The duck has a hat on it

11、s head. It is so funny. Tim and Bob both laugh.1、Its fun to send presents on someone s birthday. ( )2、Tim and Bob are good friends. ( )3、Tim and Bob like to give each other funny things as birthday presents. ( )4、On Bobs birthday, Tim gives him a pair of shoes with peanuts in them. ( )5、On Tims birt

12、hday, Bob gives him a duck. ( )五、阅读判断The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. We also call it yuanxiao. It means family reunion (团圆) and happiness. On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanter

13、ns in the streets or in the parks. There are many people and lantern shows there. The lanterns look very beautiful at night. Children are very happy at the Lantern Festival. And they can make lanterns and hold (拿着) them in their hands. These lanterns are in different colours and shapes (形状). We like

14、 watching them very much. At the Lantern Festival, we usually eat small dumpling balls.46、The Lantern Festival is _ festival. ()Aa ChineseBa WesternCan American47、Whens the Lantern Festival? ()AFourteen days before the Spring Festival.BIn January or February.CFourteen days after the Spring Festival.

15、48、We can see a lot of _ at the Lantern Festival. ()ApeopleBlantern showsCboth A and B49、We often _ in the streets or in the parks. ()Aeat rice dumplingsBwatch lanternsCwatch fireworks50、People and children all _. ()Acan make lanternsBcan colour lanternsClike the Lantern Festival六、阅读理解 Once upon a t

16、ime, there was a princess named Anahita. She was different from the other princesses. She loved to farm. The king didnt understand why. He felt angry and ordered her to leave the palace alone for a period of time so she could know what life is really like. Anahita packed a bag of seeds and headed to

17、 the countryside. She built a little hut (小屋) and planted a field near it. She also made three new friends, a cat, a parrot, and a spider.After a period of time, the king was told that the princess lived well by farming. He was angry. He went to ask the powerful sorcerer (巫师) for help, and let the s

18、orcerer teach his daughter a lesson. Luckily, the parrot heard this and told the princess about the drought (旱灾). Anahita then quickly moved her crops to the riverbed (河床). When the drought came, all the crops in the kingdom dried up, but Anahitas crops survived (幸存).51、There was a _ named Anahita i

19、n the kingdom. ()AprinceBprincessCking52、Anahita loved to farm, but the king didnt feel _. ()AangryBsadChappy53、Anahita planted a field _ the hut in the countryside. ()AnearBbehindCin front of54、Anahita lived _ by farming. ()AsadBbadlyCwell55、Anahitas crops survived with the _ help. ()AsorcerersBpar

20、rotsCcats七、阅读理解The Browns are the Smiths neighbours. Mr Browns name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him“Mr Going-to-do. Do you know why? Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it.Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths back door and talks to

21、 Mr Smith.“Im going to clean my house today,” he says, or “Im going to wash my car tomorrow,” or “These trees in front of my house are too big. Im going to cut them down next week.” But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isnt going to do these things.Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick, “Are you go

22、ing to do anything? Then do it.Dont become another Mr Going-to-do.”56、Mr Brown and Mr Smith are _. ()AbrothersBwinsCneighbours57、Who is “Mr Going-to-do”? ()AMrs Brown.BMr Smith.CJohn.58、Why do people call Mr Brown “Mr Going-to-do? ()ABecause he is always going to do something.BBecause he often says

23、something but never does it.CBecause he is always busy.59、How often does Mr Brown do the housework? ()AAlways.BNever.CUsually.60、Which of the following is RIGHT? ()AMr Brown works harder than Mr Smith.BIts easier for Mr Brown to say than to do something.CMr Smith wants his son to learn from John.【参考

24、答案】一、单项选择1B解析:B【详解】句意:你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗?情态动词Can后面跟动词原形,排除C选项;show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看,为固定搭配,故选B。2D解析:D【详解】句意:土豆炒肉_?它很美味。A什么,B是什么,C怎么样,D是怎样的。根据句意可知D选项符合题意,故选D。【点睛】3C解析:C【详解】句意:杨玲喜欢唱歌。听,她正在唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事,第二句是现在进行时,be doing结构,sing的动名词形式为singing,现在分词形式为singing,故选C。4A解析:A【详解】句意:密码有_数字_数字是八。根据句意,可知密

25、码有五个数字,用基数词five,排除C;第三个数字用序数词third,排除B,故选A。【点睛】5B解析:B【详解】句意:年轻女孩_公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on上车;gets off下车;gets to到达;根据句意,可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了,故选B。【点睛】6B解析:B【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些苹果汁吗?是的。还有一些西红柿。问句是there be句式的一般疑问句,any apple juice是不可数名词,故be动词用is,排除A选项。答语是肯定句,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句与疑问句,排除C,故选B。7C解析:C【详解】句意:书店在我们学校旁边。我们现在

26、_去那儿吧。根据句意,可知书店离学校很近。A乘公共汽车。B表述错误。C步行。C选项符合语境,故选C。【点睛】8A解析:A【详解】句意:你能给我看看你的自行车吗?show sth. to sb.给某人看某物,can后的动词用原形。故选A。9A解析:A【详解】句意:这些是谁的牛仔裤?他们是琳达的。根据问句句意可知答句回答它们是某人的。Are these引导的句子答语用代词they回答,排除BC,琳达的 Lindas.,名词所有格形式,排除C,故选A。10D解析:D【详解】句意:这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A扫,第三人称单数形式;B现在分词或者动名词;C扫,动词原形;D正在扫。根据句意可知该题考

27、查现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,故选D。11B解析:B【详解】句意:我们怎么去电影院?你们可以步行去那。get to到达,walk there步行去那,都是固定动词短语,故选B。12D解析:D【详解】句意:他怎么了?他牙疼。with是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格,he对应的宾格是him,答句中主语是第三人称单数,have的第三人称单数形式是has,故选D。13C解析:C【详解】句意:一年的第八个月是_。A七月,B九月,C八月,根据常识可知一年的第八个月是八月,故选C。14C解析:C【详解】句意:电影结束了,我们太迟了。_!A我等不及了,B真是一出好戏,C真可惜,根据题意可知,没看成电影很

28、可惜,故选C。15C解析:C【详解】句意:他今年十二岁了,今年他将举行他的第十二个生日聚会。“十二岁”用基数词twelve表示,“第十二个生日”用序数词twelfth表示,故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16read【详解】句意:我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形,故答案为read。17to buy【详解】句意:我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买,would like to do sth.想要做某事,后跟不定式。故答案为to buy。18is listening【详解】句意:你的孙女在哪儿?她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情,故时态应为现在进行时,其句

29、型结构为be+动词的现在分词,根据主语she可知be动词用is,listen的现在分词是listening,故答案为is listening。19H解析:is singing【详解】句意:听,海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语Helen是第三人称单数,be用is,sing的现在分词是singing,故答案为is singing。20H解析: him has【详解】句意:他怎么了?他咳嗽得很厉害。he他,该空做with的宾语,用宾格形式him;have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害,该句是一般现在时,主语He是单数第三人称,故

30、谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him;has。21to wash【详解】句意:她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法,想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash,故答案为to wash。22 is are【详解】句意:瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则,第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water,故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks,故be动词用are,故答案为is;are。23 are playing them hurts【详解】句意:现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个

31、伤了她的脚。根据句意可知,该句为现在进行时,the girls是复数,be动词用复数形式are,动词用-ing形式,第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式,第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式,第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing;them;hurts。24 has does likes reading#to read【详解】句意:她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner吃晚饭,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语She是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has;do的第三人称单数

32、形式为does;like的第三人称单数形式为likes;read读,like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为has;does;likes;reading/to read。25B解析:tries【详解】句意:本试穿了那件黑色T恤,很合身。fits说明句子是一般现在时,主语Ben是第三人称单数,动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries,故答案为tries。26D解析:are sleeping【详解】句意:不要说话!宝宝们在睡觉。根据Dont talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时,现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词,主语The babies是复数形式,be动词用

33、are,sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。27them【详解】句意:他们怎么了?他们胃痛。they他们,是人称代词主格,with是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格,they对应的宾格是them,故答案为them。28to show【详解】句意:我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示,want to do sth想要做某事,因此该空应填动词不定式to show,故答案为to show。29Is【详解】句意:冰箱里有面包吗?句子可用一般现在时,bread是不可数名词,be用is,故答案为Is。30third【详解】句意:约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼

34、用序数词,three序数词是third,third floor三楼,故答案为third。【点睛】三、完成句子31 cooking garden【详解】句意:我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢_。我的妈妈在_里种花。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事,根据首字母提示,考查单词烹饪cook,动名词是cooking,garden花园,故答案为cooking;garden。32 looking#ooking because#ecause thirsty#hirsty【详解】句意:我在_一些果汁,_我_。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look,该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分

35、词,look的现在分词形式为looking;第二空填because因为;第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案为looking;because;thirsty。33smells#mells【详解】句意:肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻,句子是一般现在时,主语The meat是第三人称单数,动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells,故答案为smells。34housework#ousework【详解】句意:今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词housework家务活,不可数名词,故答案为housework。35on【详解】句意:

36、苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on,五月十一日是具体的一天,故答案为on。36are singing【详解】句意:听,那些女孩正在音乐室里_。她们能唱得很好听。根据下句句意可知她们正在唱歌,再根据Listen可知该句是现在进行时。主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语the girls是复数,be动词用are,sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。37sweeping#weeping【详解】句意:你妈妈在干什么?她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示,考查单词打扫sweep,句子时态是现在进行时,sweep的现在分词是sweeping,故答案为swee

37、ping。38March【详解】句意:_在四月之前。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用名词March,意为三月,故答案为March。39lives on Moon Street【详解】句意:我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意,可知句子为一般现在时,主语My twin brother是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,住在为live on,月亮街为Moon Street,live的第三人称单数为lives,故答案为lives on Moon Street。【点睛】40A解析: July August【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词summer holiday表达暑假

38、可知,暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词July表达七月;August表达八月。故答案为July;August。【点睛】考查名词。四、阅读判断41F解析:1、T2、T3、T4、T5、F【导语】本文讲述了蒂姆和鲍勃生日时相互送的礼物。1、句意:在别人生日的时候送礼物是很有趣的。根据It is fun to give friends something on their birthdays.可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。2、句意:蒂姆和鲍勃是好朋友。根据Tim and Bob like to give each other funny things.生日相互送礼物,可知他们是好朋友,故答案为T。3、句

39、意:蒂姆和鲍勃喜欢给对方一些有趣的东西作为生日礼物。根据Tim and Bob like to give each other funny things.可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。4、句意:鲍勃生日那天蒂姆送他一双鞋,里面有花生。根据On Bobs birthday, Tim gives him a pair of shoes with peanuts (花生) in them.可知该句是正确的,故答案为T。5、句意:在蒂姆生日那天,鲍勃送了他一只鸭子。根据When Tims birthday comes, Bob gives him a big box. Tim opens it. In

40、 the box, there is a saving pot (存钱罐) that looks like a duck.可知鲍勃送了蒂姆一个存钱罐,故答案为F。五、阅读判断解析:46、A47、C48、C49、B50、C【导语】本文介绍了元宵节。46、句意:元宵节是_节日。A中国的,B西方的,C美国的,根据“The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China.”,可知元宵节是中国的节日,故选A。47、句意:元宵节在什么时候?A春节前第十四天。B在一月或二月。C春节后第十四天。根据“It is in February or Marc

41、h, fourteen days after the Spring Festival.”,可知元宵节在春节后第十四天,故选C。48、句意:我们可以在元宵节看到很多_。A人,B灯会,根据“There are many people and lantern shows there.”,可知我们可知在元宵节看到很多人和灯会,故选C。49、句意:我们经常在街上或公园里_。A吃粽子,B赏花灯,C看烟花,根据“On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.

42、”,可知我们经常在街上或公园里赏花灯,故选B。50、句意:人们和孩子都_。A可以制作灯笼,B可以给灯笼涂色,C喜欢元宵节,根据全文可知人们和孩子都喜欢元宵节,故选C。六、阅读理解解析:51、B52、C53、A54、C55、B【分析】该篇主要讲述了安娜希塔公主克服种种困难种植农作物的故事。51、句意:在王国里有个叫安娜希塔的_。A王子,B公主,C国王。根据Once upon a time, there was a princess named Anahita.可知安娜希塔是个公主,故选B。52、句意:安娜希塔喜欢种田,但国王并不_。A生气的,B伤心的,C高兴的。根据She loved to fa

43、rm. The king didnt understand why. He felt angry and ordered her to leave the palace alone for a period of time so she could know what life is really like.可知国王并不高兴,故选C。53、句意:在乡下的小屋_种了一块田。A在旁边,B在后面,C在前面。根据She built a little hut (小屋) and planted a field near it.可知她种的田地在小屋的旁边,故选A。54、句意:安娜希塔靠种地过得_。A伤心的,

44、B坏的,C好的。根据After a period of time, the king was told that the princess lived well by farming.可知安娜希塔靠种地过得很好,故选C。55、句意:安娜希塔的庄稼在_的帮助下存活了下来。A巫师的,B鹦鹉的,C猫。根据Luckily, the parrot heard this and told the princess about the drought (旱灾).可知安娜希塔的庄稼在鹦鹉的帮助下存活了下来,故选B。七、阅读理解解析:56、C57、C58、B59、B60、B【分析】短文主要讲述了布朗先生被称为打算去做先生。56、句意:布朗先生和史密斯先生是_。A兄弟,B赢者,C邻居。根据文中句子The Browns are

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