2017-2018学年高一英语上册课时基础训练8.doc

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Section Ⅳ　Using Language

姓名：________　测试时间：45分钟　本卷总分：50分　自评或老师评分：________

　　基础训练

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The boy's classmates often make fun of his ________(口音)．
2．There are several ________(拼写) mistakes in your composition.
3．She can speak not only her ________(本国的) language, but also French.
4．The old man lives two ________(街区) away from his daughter.
5．It rained a lot in the ________(东部的)cities in the past week.
6．This ________(气体) will put you to sleep during the operation.
7．There are many tall trees on both sides of the ________(笔直的) street.
8．The small village I visited yesterday is beautiful beyond ________(表达)．
9．His parents are so proud that he can speak English so________(流利地)．
10．To our great surprise, the small child has so large a ________(词汇量)．
答案：
1．accent　2.spelling　3.native　4.blocks
5．eastern　6.gas　7.straight　8.expression　9.fluently　10.vocabulary
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．He opened his eyes ________(wide)．
2．The news spreads very ________(wide)．
3．The students are working ________(hard)．
4．What he said was ________(hard) true.
答案：
1．wide　2.widely　3.hard　4.hardly

　　　　　　语篇提能

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A young queen was given a magic box by a great wizard. The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity.
The queen traveled all over the country, looking for the most generous people. When she had collected them all, she opened the magic box. However, noting special happened. How disappointed she felt!
Until one day when returning to her palace, the queen saw a poor little boy begging. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didn't have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the queen hesitated，because she had been told the box was magic. But on seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and opened it.
Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box, with the sound of singing：“Why look for it in others? Goodness always starts in yourself.”
While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others, and she became the best queen ever in history.
1．The queen traveled all over her country to ________.
A．have a great time
B．look for the most generous people
C．look for the poor little boy
D．show off the magic box to people
2．All the most wonderful things could happen when the boy opened the box because ________.
A．the boy was a beggar and he was poor
B．the queen didn't have any money
C．the queen had the spirit of generosity
D．the boy wanted to sell it for money
3．From the story we can learn that ________.
A．queens should be kind
B．wizards were very great
C．only poor people could own the box
D．people should be generous
4．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A．The queen was disappointed at the box at first.
B．The queen saw the wonders of the box.
C．The boy was not sent to the queen by the wizard.
D．The boy and the wizard were good friends.
答案：
这是一则寓言故事，讲述了女王遇到了一位魔法师，得到了一个魔盒，并遵从魔法师的意愿，传递爱的故事。本篇文章告诉我们，应该学会宽容，将爱送给别人的道理。
1．解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The queen traveled all over the country, looking for the most generous people.”可知，女王周游全国是为了寻找最慷慨的人。A项是玩得愉快；C项是寻找那个穷的孩子；D项是给人们炫耀那个魔盒。这三个选项都不符合文章内容，故选B。
答案：B
2．解析：推理判断题。根据文章前面的描述可知，魔法师给女王的魔盒，是让她奉献善良和大度给别人，因此出现了神奇。A项男孩是个乞丐，他很穷；B项是女王没有钱；D项是男孩想要卖掉魔盒赚钱。这三个选项都不符合文章内容，故选C。
答案：C
3．解析：主旨大意题。根据本文的描述可知，魔法师送给女王一个魔盒，是想通过她传递给人们爱与宽容。
答案：D
4．解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知男孩和魔法师并不是好朋友。
答案：D
Ⅱ.七选五阅读
How to Be Grateful
Has your mother or best friend told you that you're an ungrateful person？__1__ Are you obsessed(使痴迷) with the things you don't have，instead of being thankful for what you do have? If so, then you need to work on being a more grateful person.
1．__2__ This isn't a religious(宗教的) thing.You don't have to hold off on noting everything you're thankful for until Thanksgiving.Every Sunday, get a notebook and sit outside for fifteen minutes while making a list of all of the things you're thankful for.
2. Be grateful for your friendships.__3__ You may come to think that your friends are kind and they're just there, like the couch in your living room. If you take your friends for granted for too long, then they will slowly make their way out of your life.
3. Be grateful to your family. Your family is another thing you should be grateful to. Your parents might have even been the people who tell you that you should be more grateful. __4__ Don't let a day go by without telling your family how much you love them.
4. __5__Throughout history, imagine how many people have contributed to where you are now. Realizing that you couldn't be what you are now if it weren't for all of these people is an important step in being a grateful person.
A. Make a gratitude list every Sunday.
B. Friendships are very important in our life.
C. Be grateful for all of the good deeds done for your benefit.
D. Many people are guilty of taking their friends for granted.
E. Keep everything that you are grateful for in mind every day.
F. So, take the time to tell your family how much they mean to you.
G. Do you feel unable to appreciate the beauty, nature, and love that are all around you?
答案：
1－5　GADFC
Ⅲ.短文改错
This morning, my foreign teacher Robert and I went to a park by taxi. On seen the beautiful trees and flowers, Robert couldn't wait to take picture. It was at that moment when we found his camera gone. He searched all over his bag but just couldn't find one. Suddenly it came to me he might have left it in the taxi. Lucky, we found the ticket and immediately got in the touch with the taxi company. About half an hour late, the driver returned with the camera. Both of us were grateful for the driver. Robert and I enjoy ourselves during the rest of the day.
答案：
This morning, my foreign teacher Robert and I went to a park by taxi. On the beautiful trees and flowers, Robert couldn't wait to take . It was at that moment we found his camera gone. He searched all over his bag but just couldn't find . Suddenly it came to me he might have left it in the taxi. ， we found the ticket and immediately got in touch with the taxi company.About half an hour ， the driver returned with the camera. Both of us were grateful the driver. Robert and I ourselves during the rest of the day.
Ⅳ.书面表达
海报：英语的重要性
请你以“我们为什么要学习英语”为话题写一则英语海报，强调英语的重要性。陈述理由须包括：英语是外贸用语；国际组织的官方语言；与西方人交流的语言工具等。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。
Poster
Why is it important to learn English?
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范文：
Poster
Why is it important to learn English?
There are several reasons for it. Many international organizations use it as an official language. Since the world's economy develops fast, businesses are often done among countries. So they need to use English to communicate with each other. China is a developing country. In order to make itself strong, China does need to contact with the western countries often in English.
All in all, English is very important, and we need to learn it well.

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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