英语小学六年级阅读理解提高试题(含答案).doc

英语小学六年级阅读理解精选提高试题（含答案）
一、阅读判断
I’m Lily. I’m a student of Grade Six. I am very busy these days. When I was in Grade One, I had so much time. I got up at 7:15 and went to school on foot. After school, I usually did sports with my classmates. I didn’t have so much homework. But now I have to get up early in the morning. I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school by bike and stay at school all day. After school, I go home and have dinner with my parents. After dinner, I watched TV before. But now I have to do my homework! I really miss my old days!
1、Lily is in Grade Six. ( )
2、Lily gets up at 7:15 now. ( )
3、After school, Lily usually played sports with her classmates before. ( )
4、Lily goes to school on foot now. ( )
5、Lily does not like her old days. ( )
答案：1、T    
2、F    
3、T    
4、F    
5、F
【导语】本文莉莉介绍了自己过去和现在的学习生活。
1、句意：莉莉在六年级。根据I’m a student of
解析：1、T    
2、F    
3、T    
4、F    
5、F
【导语】本文莉莉介绍了自己过去和现在的学习生活。
1、句意：莉莉在六年级。根据I’m a student of Grade Six. 我是六年级的一名学生。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
2、句意：莉莉现在7:15起床。根据I got up at 7:15 and went to school on foot. But now I have to get up early in the morning. 我过去7:15起床，步行去学校。但是现在我必须早点起床。可知莉莉现在7:15之前起床。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
3、句意：以前放学后，莉莉通常和她的同学们做运动。根据After school, I usually did sports with my classmates. 放学后，我通常和同学们做运动。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
4、句意：莉莉现在步行去学校。根据Then I go to school by bike and stay at school all day. 然后我骑自行车去学校，在学校待一整天。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
5、句意：莉莉不喜欢过去的日子。根据I really miss my old days! 我真的很想念过去的日子。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
二、阅读判断
根据对话内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
John: What did you do last Saturday, Mike?
Mike: On Saturday I went to the zoo.
John: Did you go there by yourself?
Mike: No. I went there with my brother.
John: What about Sunday?
Mike: I helped my mum with the housework.
John: Did you wash the clothes?
Mike: Yes. Also I cleaned the window and cooked with my mum. What about your weekend?
John: Nothing special. I just was at home and did my homework on Saturday, and I visited my grandparents on Sunday.
6、Mike went to the zoo last Sunday.( )
7、Mike went to the zoo with his parents.( )
8、Mike helped his mum with the housework.( )
9、John did his homework at home last Sunday.( )
10、John visited his grandparents last Saturday.( )
答案：6、F    
7、F    
8、T    
9、F    
10、F
【解析】
解析：6、F    
7、F    
8、T    
9、F    
10、F
【解析】
三、阅读理解
There are four seasons in China. March, April and May make the spring. June, July and August make the summer. September, October and November make the autumn. The rest (剩下) of the months make the winter.
Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China. When it’s spring in China, it is autumn in Australia. Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south.
Near the North Pole (北极) there are two seasons. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you can’t see the sun. The summer days are long, and there’s no night.
11、________make the winter season in China. (  )
A．October, November and December
B．November, December and January
C．December, January and February
12、The first season in China is ____________.  (  )
A．Winter B．autumn C．spring
13、When it’s summer in China, it is ____________ in Australia. (  )
A．Winter B．autumn C．spring
14、China is in the __________ of the earth. (  )
A．North B．south C．west
15、Near the North Pole there are two seasons: ________.  (  )
A．spring and summer B．summer and winter C．summer and autumn
答案：11、C    
12、C    
13、A    
14、A    
15、B
【解析】短文介绍了中国，澳大利亚和北极的季节区别。
11、题干句意：在中国，_______组成冬季。根
解析：11、C    
12、C    
13、A    
14、A    
15、B
【解析】短文介绍了中国，澳大利亚和北极的季节区别。
11、题干句意：在中国，_______组成冬季。根据文中第一段可知十二月、一月和二月组成冬季，故选C。
12、题干句意：在中国第一个季节是______。A选项是冬季，B选项是秋季，C选项是春节，故选C。
13、题干句意：当中国是夏天时，澳大利亚时______。根据文中句子Seasons in Australia are opposite (相反的) to seasons in China.可知澳大利亚是冬季。故选A。
14、题干句意：中国在地球的_______。根据文中句子Because China is in the north of the earth and Australia is in the south.可知中国在地球北部。故选A。
15、题干句意：在北极附近有两个季节：_______。根据文中最后一段，可知北极附近只有冬季和夏季，故选B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
In the United States, every year, Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November. Because Canada is on the north of the United States, and is colder, the harvest comes earlier in the year. In Canada, people have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday in October.
The harvest brings a lot of food to people. On Thanksgiving Day people in Canada and America like to have a big meal with their friends and family just like Chinese people do at the Mid-Autumn Festival. Many Canadians and Americans put flowers, vegetables and fruit around their homes to say “Thank you” for the harvest. At Thanksgiving Day dinner, many Canadians and Americans will eat turkey, potatoes and pumpkin（南瓜）pies. They say “Thank you” for the harvest that comes every year.
11、Which country has Thanksgiving Day like the United States? (    )
A．Japan B．China C．Canada D．Korea
12、In the United States, Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of____________.(    )
A．January B．May C．November D．December
13、Canada has Thanksgiving Day earlier in the year because______________.(    )
A．they like flowers B．the harvest comes earlier
C．they have a big meal D．they want to be different
14、The harvest brings ___________to people.(    )
A．flowers B．turkeys C．food D．pumpkin
15、What do people usually say on Thanksgiving Day for the harvest? (    )
A．Good morning. B．I’m hungry. C．Hello. D．Thank you.
答案：11、C    
12、C    
13、B    
14、C    
15、D
解析：11、C    
12、C    
13、B    
14、C    
15、D
五、阅读理解
America is the fourth largest country in the world. It is smaller than Russia, Canada and China. Washington D．C．is its capital. But it is a quiet city. New York is the biggest city in America and it's one of the biggest cities in the world. It is in the east of the US and at the mouth of the Hudson River. A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island, a big island in the river. New York has a larger population than Washington D．C．In New York we can see the famous statue, the Statue of Liberty.
阅读短文内容，选择正确答案。
16、America is the _____ largest country in the world. （    ）
A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth
17、Washington D．C．has a _____ population than New York. （    ）
A．larger B．smaller C．more D．lots of
18、Washington D．C．is _____ than New York. （    ）
A．larger B．more crowed C．quieter D．bigger
19、A large part of New York is on _____.（    ）
A．an island B．the sea C．the lake D．the river
20、New York is one of the _____ cities in the world. （    ）
A．quietest B．biggest C．oldest D．smallest
答案：16、C    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、B
【解析】
16、由句子America is the fourth largest country in
解析：16、C    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、B
【解析】
16、由句子America is the fourth largest country in the world可知美国是第4大国家，故答案为C。
17、由句子New York has a larger population than Washington D.C.可知华盛顿的人口比纽约少，故答案为B。
18、Washington D.C. is its capital. But it is a quiet city.华盛顿比纽约要安静，故答案为C
19、由句子A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island可知纽约一大部分在岛上，故答案为A。
20、由句子New York is the biggest city in America可知纽约是美国最大的城市，故答案为B。
六、阅读理解
It’s March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hill. They’re planting trees. Because plants are very important(重要的) to people. They can make food from air, water ad sunlight. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants can make air clean too. They can help the water from flowing away(流失). And they can stop the wind from blowing up and the earth.
But some people are cutting down many trees. This brings about floods(洪水) and sandstorms(沙尘暴). Today many people know plants are important. They will plant more trees and other plants. They will do their best(尽力) to make our country beautiful.
21、Tree Planting Day is on . (   )
A．the twentieth of March B．the twelfth of March C．the second of March
22、 can make food from air, water and sunlight. (   )
A．Plants B．Animals C．People
23、Life needs to go on. (   )
A．food from plants B．animals C．sand
24、What can plants do ? (   )
A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth.
B．They can keep the water from flowing away(流失).
C．Both A and B．
25、 people will do their best to make our country beautiful. (   )
A．Some B．More and more C．No
答案：21、B    
22、A    
23、A    
24、C    
25、B
解析：21、B    
22、A    
23、A    
24、C    
25、B