小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项复习模拟试卷测试题(答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项复习模拟试卷测试题（答案）
一、阅读理解
Once, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His Family name is sun. It is the same of the English word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty (有雾的), and it rains now and again, so the people there don’t get much sunshine(阳光) in the whole year.
When the Chinese student arrives(到达) in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport(护照) to check it. The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He thinks it is pronounced(发音) just like the English word “sun”, so he says to the Chinese student, “I see your name is Sun. We want you here!” The Chinese student is greatly surprised(惊讶的). But after a moment(一会儿) the policeman begins to smile, Mr Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.
1、The weather in England is _______. (   )
A．cloudy B．misty C．rainy D．A B and C
2、The policeman is interested in the student’s _______. (   )
A．passport B．address C．name D．school
3、The Chinese student is welcomed because he has got _______. (   )
A．a police friend B．a nice name C．a lot of money D．a passport
4、The underlined phrase "now and again" in the story means _______. (   )
A．seldom很少 B．sometimes C．never从不 D．every day
5、The policeman is a _______ man. (   )
A．humorous B．foolish C．bad D．serious(严肃)
二、阅读理解
在学校职业体验日中，学校为同学们介绍了四位励志人物。请根据下列信息，选择正确的答案。
Liu Chuanjian is a pilot. He goes to work by car. He likes doing sports. He saved (救) a lot of people. He is so great.

Doctor Zhong Nanshan works in the hospital. He works very hard. He worked day and night during the pandemic (疫情期间). He helps so many sick people. He is a perfect doctor. Every day he goes to work by bike. He can play basketball very well.

Lang Ping is a volleyball coach. She works in a gym. She goes to work by subway. She can play volleyball and speak English very well. She is hard-working. She helps the Chinese women’s volleyball team get the world volleyball champion (冠军) again! She is a super star.

Tu Youyou is a scientist. She works in a university. She walks to her office every day. Her hobby is reading books. She works hard and stays healthy. She won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖).

6、Liu Chuanjian works ________. (    )A．on the car B．on the plane C．on the bus
7、Zhong Nanshan is a perfect doctor. His hobby is ________. (    )
A．playing basketball B．playing football C．playing volleyball
8、Lang Ping is a coach. She is good at playing ________ and speaking ________. (    )
A．baseball; Chinese B．football; Spanish C．volleyball; English
9、Tu Youyou goes to work ________ every day. (    )
A．on foot B．by subway C．by car
10、Which of the following is right? (    )
A．Tu Youyou won the volleyball champion.
B．Doctor Zhong is a hard-working doctor.
C．Lang Ping helps the Chinese men’s volleyball team get the world volleyball champion.
三、阅读理解
New Year's Day is one of the most important days for many people in the world during the year. Most people spend the New Year's Day in hotels. January 1st is considered as the New Year's Day. Most companies (公司), shops, schools, and government offices are closed during that time. People prepare for New Year's Day from late December. First, people spend a few days to clean their houses completely. Some families then put up some new paintings. The New Year's meal is also prepared from the end of December. During the New Year's Day, people usually do not cook and relax at home. On New Year's Eve, it is common to have a big dinner with family members or friends at home or in hotels and hear bells which informs us of the coming New Year. On New Year's Day, people first greet each other. Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health. At the New Year. Children are busy with getting the gifts from their parents and relatives.
11、New Year’s Day is ________. (   )
A．January 1st B．December 1st C．January 30th
12、Most people spend the New Year's Day ________. (   )
A．at home B．in companies C．in hotels
13、Most shops are ________ at this time. (   )
A．open B．closed C．busy
14、People usually ________ at home. (   )
A．cook B．work C．relax
15、Some people visit ________ to pray for happiness and health. (   )
A．temples B．friends C．parents
四、阅读理解
Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She isn’t free (空闲的) from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday.
Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the man in the shop asks her in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, ” A quilt (被子), please.” Then the man goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The man understands (理解) me, ” she thinks. Mary is happy. Soon the man comes back. He shows Mary a cup.
16、Mary is a __________. (    )
A．student B．doctor C．teacher
17、Mary often __________ on Saturday. (    )
A．does some washing B．goes shopping C．goes to school
18、Mary goes to the shop __________. (    )
A．by bus B．by train C．by car
19、Mary wants to buy __________. (    )
A．a cup B．a quilt C．books
20、From the passage(文章), we know __________. (    )
A．Mary is busy from Monday to Friday
B．Mary’s Chinese is good
C．the man understands Mary
五、阅读理解
“We’re going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr. James.
In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.
After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father’s losing the job. Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.
21、The story wants to tell us ________. (      )
A．It’s difficult to move away B．girls don’t like to talk to boys
C．student’s report to the teacher D．secrets are hard to keep
22、Jimmys family had to move because ________. (      )
A．her father lost his job B．they had a better place to live in
C．her classmates were not kind enough D．her father changed his job
23、Jimmy’s face turning red show that she didn’t ________. (      )
A．feel well enough B．know the answer
C．want to talk about her father D．want to leave others
24、Pam felt very sorry ________. (      )
A．and wanted to do something for Jimmy B．but went to laughing at Jimmy
C．so she stopped to listen to others D．and left without answering
25、The whole story happened ________. (      )
A．in class B．during and after school
C．at Mr. James’s office D．in the lunchroom
六、阅读理解
I’m Oliver. Our weekend at the hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair. My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad. I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn’t work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
26、Who cleaned the room and fixed a chair? (   )
A．Oliver. B．Robin. C．Oliver’s father.
27、What did his mother want to do at the hotel? (   )
A．Watch TV. B．listen to the music C．Read a book.
28、How was the hamburger from the hotel kitchen? (   )
A．Cold. B．Good. C．Delicious.
29、Did they enjoy their stay? (   )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．Not mentioned.
30、Which one is not true（正确的）? (   )
A．Our room was big but everything was very old.
B．We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
C．Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、D    
2、C    
3、B    
4、B    
5、A
【分析】该篇主要讲述了一个警察和一个学生因伦敦的天气而发生的故事。
1、句意：英格兰的天气是______。A多云
解析：1、D    
2、C    
3、B    
4、B    
5、A
【分析】该篇主要讲述了一个警察和一个学生因伦敦的天气而发生的故事。
1、句意：英格兰的天气是______。A多云的，B有雾的，C多雨的，D意为AB和C。根据It is often cloudy or misty (有雾的), and it rains now and again.可知英格兰经常是多云或有雾，偶尔下雨，故选D。
2、句意：警察对学生的______情况很感兴趣。A护照，B地址，C名字，D学校。根据The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport.可知警察对学生的名字很感兴趣，故选C。
3、句意：中国学生受到欢迎，因为他有______。A一个警察朋友，B一个好名字，C很多钱，D一个护照。根据he thinks it is pronounced(发音) just like the English word “sun”, so he says to the Chinese student, I see your name is Sun. We want you here!”可知中国学生受到欢迎，因为他有一个好名字，故选B。
4、句意：故事中划线的"now and again"意思是____。A很少，B有时候，C从不，D每天。结合前后句语境，可知"now and again"意为时不时地，故选B。
5、句意：那个警察是个____的人。A幽默的，B愚蠢的，C坏的，D严肃的。根据But after a moment(一会儿) the policeman begins to smile, Mr Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.可知那个警察是个幽默的人，故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、A    
8、C    
9、A    
10、B
【导语】本文介绍了四位励志人物的职业，爱好和所做的事情。
6、题干句意：刘传健工作在_____。A在车上，B在
解析：6、B    
7、A    
8、C    
9、A    
10、B
【导语】本文介绍了四位励志人物的职业，爱好和所做的事情。
6、题干句意：刘传健工作在_____。A在车上，B在飞机上，C在公共汽车上，根据“Liu Chuanjian is a pilot.”可知刘传健是飞行员，在飞机上工作，故选B。
7、题干句意：钟南山是一个完美的医生。他的爱好是_____。A打篮球，B踢足球，C打排球，根据“He can play basketball very well.”可知是打篮球，故选A。
8、题干句意：郎平是一名教练。她擅长打_____和说_____。A棒球运动；中文；B足球；西班牙语；C排球；英语；根据“She can play volleyball and speak English very well. ”可知她擅长打排球和说英语，故选C。
9、题干句意：屠呦呦每天_____上班。A步行，B乘地铁，C坐车，根据“She walks to her office every day.”可知是步行，故选A。
10、题干句意：以下哪项是正确的？A屠呦呦赢得了排球冠军。根据“She won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖).”可知屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖。B钟医生是一位勤奋的医生。根据“He works very hard.”可知钟医生很勤奋，C郎平帮助中国男排获得世界排球冠军。根据“She helps the Chinese women’s volleyball team get the world volleyball champion (冠军) again!”可知是帮助中国女排获得世界排球冠军。故选B。
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、C    
13、B    
14、C    
15、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了元旦。
11、句意：元旦是______。根据January 1st is con
解析：11、A    
12、C    
13、B    
14、C    
15、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了元旦。
11、句意：元旦是______。根据January 1st is considered as the New Year's Day.，可知元旦是一月一日，A一月一日，B十二月一日，C一月三十日，故选A。
12、句意：大多数人______过元旦。根据Most people spend the New Year's Day in hotels.，可知大多数人在餐馆过元旦，A在家，B在公司，C在餐馆，故选C。
13、句意：大多数商店此时______。根据Most companies (公司), shops, schools, and government offices are closed during that time.，可知大多数商店此时关门，故选B。
14、句意：人们通常在家______。根据During the New Year's Day, people usually do not cook and relax at home.，可知人们通常在家休息，故选C。
15、句意：有些人去______祈祷幸福和健康。根据Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health.，可知有些人去寺庙祈祷幸福和健康，故选A。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、B    
18、C    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】本文讲了玛丽来自加拿大，现在在中国教英语，周六去购物买被子的事情。
16、句意：玛丽是一名__
解析：16、C    
17、B    
18、C    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】本文讲了玛丽来自加拿大，现在在中国教英语，周六去购物买被子的事情。
16、句意：玛丽是一名______。A学生，B医生，C老师，根据Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now.，可知玛丽是一名老师，故选C。
17、句意：玛丽经常星期六_______。A洗衣服，B去购物，C去上学，根据So she often goes shopping on Saturday.，可知玛丽经常星期六去购物，故选B。
18、句意：玛丽______去商店。A乘公共汽车，B乘火车，C开车，根据Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop.，可知玛丽开车去商店，故选C。
19、句意：玛丽想买______。A一个杯子，B一床杯子，C书，根据So she says in Chinese, ” A quilt (被子), please.”，可知玛丽想买一床被子，故选B。
20、句意：从文章，我们知道_______。A玛丽从星期一到星期五很忙。B玛丽的汉语很好，C这个男人懂玛丽，根据She isn’t free (空闲的) from Monday to Friday.，可知玛丽从星期一到星期五很忙，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、D    
22、A    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这
解析：21、D    
22、A    
23、C    
24、A    
25、B
【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这件事取笑吉米。
21、句意：故事告诉我们_______。A搬家很困难，B女孩不喜欢和男孩说话，C学生给老师的报告，D秘密很难保守，根据全文可知故事告诉我们秘密很难保守，故选D。
22、句意：吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为________。A她父亲失业了，B他们有一个更好的住处，C她的同学不够友善，D父亲换了工作，根据““Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house.””，可知吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为她父亲失业了，故选A。
23、句意：吉米的脸变红了，表明她不_______。A感觉很好，B知道答案，C想谈论她的父亲，D离开其他人，根据“Jimmy’s face turned red. She left without answering.”，可知吉米的脸变红了，表明她不想谈论她的父亲，故选C。
24、句意：帕姆感觉很抱歉，_________。A想为吉米做点什么，B但开始嘲笑吉米，C所以她停下来听别人说话，D没有回答就走了，根据“ Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy.”，可知帕姆感觉很抱歉，想为吉米做点什么，故选A。
25、句意：整个故事发生_______。A在课堂上，B上学期间和放学后，C在詹姆斯先生的办公室，D在餐厅里，根据文章内容可知故事发生在上学期间和放学后，故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、C    
28、A    
29、B    
30、C
【解析】
26、题干句意为“谁打扫了房间和修了椅子？”根据“Our friend Robin clea
解析：26、B    
27、C    
28、A    
29、B    
30、C
【解析】
26、题干句意为“谁打扫了房间和修了椅子？”根据“Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.”可知是罗宾打扫的，故选B。
27、题干句意为“他的妈妈想要在旅馆做什么？”根据“My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small.”可知想看书，故选C。
28、题干句意为“旅馆厨房的汉堡怎么样？”根据“My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.”可知是冷的，不好吃，故选A。
29、题干句意为“他们享受他们待着的时光吗？”根据“I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.”可知不享受，故选B。
30、题干句意为“哪一个不正确？” A. Our room was big but everything was very old.我们的房间很大但是一切都很旧。B. We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.我们不是很享受我们待在这边的时间。C. Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.奥利弗听音乐整晚都没睡。根据文章“Our room was big but everything was very old. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night.”可知是301室人听音乐导致奥利弗整晚没睡，故选C。