小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项复习模拟试卷测试题(答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项复习模拟试卷测试题（答案）一、阅读理解Once, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His Family name is sun. It is the same of the English word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty (有雾的), and it rains now and again, so the people there dont get much sunshine(阳光) in the whole year.When the Chinese student arrives(到达) in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport(护照) to check it. The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He thinks it is pronounced(发音) just like the English word “sun”, so he says to the Chinese student, “I see your name is Sun. We want you here!” The Chinese student is greatly surprised(惊讶的). But after a moment(一会儿) the policeman begins to smile, Mr Sun, youve brought sunshine to England! So we dont want you to go away.1、The weather in England is _. ()AcloudyBmistyCrainyDA B and C2、The policeman is interested in the students _. ()ApassportBaddressCnameDschool3、The Chinese student is welcomed because he has got _. ()Aa police friendBa nice nameCa lot of moneyDa passport4、The underlined phrase now and again in the story means _. ()Aseldom很少BsometimesCnever从不Devery day5、The policeman is a _ man. ()AhumorousBfoolishCbadDserious(严肃)二、阅读理解在学校职业体验日中，学校为同学们介绍了四位励志人物。请根据下列信息，选择正确的答案。Liu Chuanjian is a pilot. He goes to work by car. He likes doing sports. He saved (救) a lot of people. He is so great.Doctor Zhong Nanshan works in the hospital. He works very hard. He worked day and night during the pandemic (疫情期间). He helps so many sick people. He is a perfect doctor. Every day he goes to work by bike. He can play basketball very well.Lang Ping is a volleyball coach. She works in a gym. She goes to work by subway. She can play volleyball and speak English very well. She is hard-working. She helps the Chinese womens volleyball team get the world volleyball champion (冠军) again! She is a super star.Tu Youyou is a scientist. She works in a university. She walks to her office every day. Her hobby is reading books. She works hard and stays healthy. She won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖).6、Liu Chuanjian works _. ()Aon the carBon the planeCon the bus7、Zhong Nanshan is a perfect doctor. His hobby is _. ()Aplaying basketballBplaying footballCplaying volleyball8、Lang Ping is a coach. She is good at playing _ and speaking _. ()Abaseball; ChineseBfootball; SpanishCvolleyball; English9、Tu Youyou goes to work _ every day. ()Aon footBby subwayCby car10、Which of the following is right? ()ATu Youyou won the volleyball champion.BDoctor Zhong is a hard-working doctor.CLang Ping helps the Chinese mens volleyball team get the world volleyball champion.三、阅读理解 New Years Day is one of the most important days for many people in the world during the year. Most people spend the New Years Day in hotels. January 1st is considered as the New Years Day. Most companies (公司), shops, schools, and government offices are closed during that time. People prepare for New Years Day from late December. First, people spend a few days to clean their houses completely. Some families then put up some new paintings. The New Years meal is also prepared from the end of December. During the New Years Day, people usually do not cook and relax at home. On New Years Eve, it is common to have a big dinner with family members or friends at home or in hotels and hear bells which informs us of the coming New Year. On New Years Day, people first greet each other. Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health. At the New Year. Children are busy with getting the gifts from their parents and relatives.11、New Years Day is _. ()AJanuary 1stBDecember 1stCJanuary 30th12、Most people spend the New Years Day _. ()Aat homeBin companiesCin hotels13、Most shops are _ at this time. ()AopenBclosedCbusy14、People usually _ at home. ()AcookBworkCrelax15、Some people visit _ to pray for happiness and health. ()AtemplesBfriendsCparents四、阅读理解 Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She knows a little Chinese. She isnt free (空闲的) from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday.Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the man in the shop asks her in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, ” A quilt (被子), please.” Then the man goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The man understands (理解) me, ” she thinks. Mary is happy. Soon the man comes back. He shows Mary a cup.16、Mary is a _. ()AstudentBdoctorCteacher17、Mary often _ on Saturday. ()Adoes some washingBgoes shoppingCgoes to school18、Mary goes to the shop _. ()Aby busBby trainCby car19、Mary wants to buy _. ()Aa cupBa quiltCbooks20、From the passage(文章), we know _. ()AMary is busy from Monday to FridayBMarys Chinese is goodCthe man understands Mary五、阅读理解 “Were going to move,” Jimmy said to Mr. James, her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. “Dad lost his job and now we dont have enough money to live in our house.” Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmys talk with Mr. James.In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, “Ive got something to tell you about Jimmy.” As she started to tell Carol about Jimmys dad, several other classmates stopped to listen. Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.After school, Pam saw some of her classmates are talking to Jimmy. “Where does your dad work?” one of the boys asked. Jimmys face turned red. She left without answering. Pam felt terrible, because she didnt mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadnt thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her fathers losing the job. Pam didnt know what she could do to help Jimmy.21、The story wants to tell us _. ()AIts difficult to move awayBgirls dont like to talk to boysCstudents report to the teacherDsecrets are hard to keep22、Jimmys family had to move because _. ()Aher father lost his jobBthey had a better place to live inCher classmates were not kind enoughDher father changed his job23、Jimmys face turning red show that she didnt _. ()Afeel well enoughBknow the answerCwant to talk about her fatherDwant to leave others24、Pam felt very sorry _. ()Aand wanted to do something for JimmyBbut went to laughing at JimmyCso she stopped to listen to othersDand left without answering25、The whole story happened _. ()Ain classBduring and after schoolCat Mr. Jamess officeDin the lunchroom六、阅读理解Im Oliver. Our weekend at the hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair. My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad. I wanted to watch TV but the TV didnt work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didnt sleep all night. Im sorry but we didnt enjoy our stay very much.26、Who cleaned the room and fixed a chair? ()AOliver.BRobin.COlivers father.27、What did his mother want to do at the hotel? ()AWatch TV.Blisten to the musicCRead a book.28、How was the hamburger from the hotel kitchen? ()ACold.BGood.CDelicious.29、Did they enjoy their stay? ()AYes, they did.BNo, they didnt.CNot mentioned.30、Which one is not true（正确的）? ()AOur room was big but everything was very old.BWe didnt enjoy our stay very much.COliver listened to loud music and he didnt sleep all night.【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、D2、C3、B4、B5、A【分析】该篇主要讲述了一个警察和一个学生因伦敦的天气而发生的故事。1、句意：英格兰的天气是_。A多云解析：1、D2、C3、B4、B5、A【分析】该篇主要讲述了一个警察和一个学生因伦敦的天气而发生的故事。1、句意：英格兰的天气是_。A多云的，B有雾的，C多雨的，D意为AB和C。根据It is often cloudy or misty (有雾的), and it rains now and again.可知英格兰经常是多云或有雾，偶尔下雨，故选D。2、句意：警察对学生的_情况很感兴趣。A护照，B地址，C名字，D学校。根据The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport.可知警察对学生的名字很感兴趣，故选C。3、句意：中国学生受到欢迎，因为他有_。A一个警察朋友，B一个好名字，C很多钱，D一个护照。根据he thinks it is pronounced(发音) just like the English word “sun”, so he says to the Chinese student, I see your name is Sun. We want you here!”可知中国学生受到欢迎，因为他有一个好名字，故选B。4、句意：故事中划线的now and again意思是_。A很少，B有时候，C从不，D每天。结合前后句语境，可知now and again意为时不时地，故选B。5、句意：那个警察是个_的人。A幽默的，B愚蠢的，C坏的，D严肃的。根据But after a moment(一会儿) the policeman begins to smile, Mr Sun, youve brought sunshine to England! So we dont want you to go away.可知那个警察是个幽默的人，故选A。二、阅读理解6、B7、A8、C9、A10、B【导语】本文介绍了四位励志人物的职业，爱好和所做的事情。6、题干句意：刘传健工作在_。A在车上，B在解析：6、B7、A8、C9、A10、B【导语】本文介绍了四位励志人物的职业，爱好和所做的事情。6、题干句意：刘传健工作在_。A在车上，B在飞机上，C在公共汽车上，根据“Liu Chuanjian is a pilot.”可知刘传健是飞行员，在飞机上工作，故选B。7、题干句意：钟南山是一个完美的医生。他的爱好是_。A打篮球，B踢足球，C打排球，根据“He can play basketball very well.”可知是打篮球，故选A。8、题干句意：郎平是一名教练。她擅长打_和说_。A棒球运动；中文；B足球；西班牙语；C排球；英语；根据“She can play volleyball and speak English very well. ”可知她擅长打排球和说英语，故选C。9、题干句意：屠呦呦每天_上班。A步行，B乘地铁，C坐车，根据“She walks to her office every day.”可知是步行，故选A。10、题干句意：以下哪项是正确的？A屠呦呦赢得了排球冠军。根据“She won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖).”可知屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖。B钟医生是一位勤奋的医生。根据“He works very hard.”可知钟医生很勤奋，C郎平帮助中国男排获得世界排球冠军。根据“She helps the Chinese womens volleyball team get the world volleyball champion (冠军) again!”可知是帮助中国女排获得世界排球冠军。故选B。三、阅读理解11、A12、C13、B14、C15、A【分析】本文主要介绍了元旦。11、句意：元旦是_。根据January 1st is con解析：11、A12、C13、B14、C15、A【分析】本文主要介绍了元旦。11、句意：元旦是_。根据January 1st is considered as the New Years Day.，可知元旦是一月一日，A一月一日，B十二月一日，C一月三十日，故选A。12、句意：大多数人_过元旦。根据Most people spend the New Years Day in hotels.，可知大多数人在餐馆过元旦，A在家，B在公司，C在餐馆，故选C。13、句意：大多数商店此时_。根据Most companies (公司), shops, schools, and government offices are closed during that time.，可知大多数商店此时关门，故选B。14、句意：人们通常在家_。根据During the New Years Day, people usually do not cook and relax at home.，可知人们通常在家休息，故选C。15、句意：有些人去_祈祷幸福和健康。根据Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health.，可知有些人去寺庙祈祷幸福和健康，故选A。【点睛】四、阅读理解16、C17、B18、C19、B20、A【分析】本文讲了玛丽来自加拿大，现在在中国教英语，周六去购物买被子的事情。16、句意：玛丽是一名_解析：16、C17、B18、C19、B20、A【分析】本文讲了玛丽来自加拿大，现在在中国教英语，周六去购物买被子的事情。16、句意：玛丽是一名_。A学生，B医生，C老师，根据Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now.，可知玛丽是一名老师，故选C。17、句意：玛丽经常星期六_。A洗衣服，B去购物，C去上学，根据So she often goes shopping on Saturday.，可知玛丽经常星期六去购物，故选B。18、句意：玛丽_去商店。A乘公共汽车，B乘火车，C开车，根据Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop.，可知玛丽开车去商店，故选C。19、句意：玛丽想买_。A一个杯子，B一床杯子，C书，根据So she says in Chinese, ” A quilt (被子), please.”，可知玛丽想买一床被子，故选B。20、句意：从文章，我们知道_。A玛丽从星期一到星期五很忙。B玛丽的汉语很好，C这个男人懂玛丽，根据She isnt free (空闲的) from Monday to Friday.，可知玛丽从星期一到星期五很忙，故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、D22、A23、C24、A25、B【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这解析：21、D22、A23、C24、A25、B【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这件事取笑吉米。21、句意：故事告诉我们_。A搬家很困难，B女孩不喜欢和男孩说话，C学生给老师的报告，D秘密很难保守，根据全文可知故事告诉我们秘密很难保守，故选D。22、句意：吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为_。A她父亲失业了，B他们有一个更好的住处，C她的同学不够友善，D父亲换了工作，根据“Dad lost his job and now we dont have enough money to live in our house.”，可知吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为她父亲失业了，故选A。23、句意：吉米的脸变红了，表明她不_。A感觉很好，B知道答案，C想谈论她的父亲，D离开其他人，根据“Jimmys face turned red. She left without answering.”，可知吉米的脸变红了，表明她不想谈论她的父亲，故选C。24、句意：帕姆感觉很抱歉，_。A想为吉米做点什么，B但开始嘲笑吉米，C所以她停下来听别人说话，D没有回答就走了，根据“ Pam didnt know what she could do to help Jimmy.”，可知帕姆感觉很抱歉，想为吉米做点什么，故选A。25、句意：整个故事发生_。A在课堂上，B上学期间和放学后，C在詹姆斯先生的办公室，D在餐厅里，根据文章内容可知故事发生在上学期间和放学后，故选B。六、阅读理解26、B27、C28、A29、B30、C【解析】26、题干句意为“谁打扫了房间和修了椅子？”根据“Our friend Robin clea解析：26、B27、C28、A29、B30、C【解析】26、题干句意为“谁打扫了房间和修了椅子？”根据“Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.”可知是罗宾打扫的，故选B。27、题干句意为“他的妈妈想要在旅馆做什么？”根据“My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small.”可知想看书，故选C。28、题干句意为“旅馆厨房的汉堡怎么样？”根据“My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.”可知是冷的，不好吃，故选A。29、题干句意为“他们享受他们待着的时光吗？”根据“Im sorry but we didnt enjoy our stay very much.”可知不享受，故选B。30、题干句意为“哪一个不正确？” A. Our room was big but everything was very old.我们的房间很大但是一切都很旧。B. We didnt enjoy our stay very much.我们不是很享受我们待在这边的时间。C. Oliver listened to loud music and he didnt sleep all night.奥利弗听音乐整晚都没睡。根据文章“Our room was big but everything was very old. Im sorry but we didnt enjoy our stay very much. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didnt sleep all night.”可知是301室人听音乐导致奥利弗整晚没睡，故选C。