小学英语五年级上册期末模拟试题(答案).doc

小学英语五年级上册期末模拟试题（答案）
一、单项选择
1．—Who _______ a toothache? (    )
—I _______.
A．has; do B．has; does C．have; do D．have; does
2．Children’s Day is coming. I buy some things _____ my friends. (    )
A．for B．to C．give
3．He likes ____. He is a ____. (    )
A．cooking; cook B．cooking; cooker C．cooks; cook
4．A: Can you speak Chinese? (    )
B: ____
A．Yes, we can. B．No, she can't. C．Yes, they can.
5．A: What ______ Lucy like ______? (   )
B: She likes drawing pictures.
A．does; doing B．is; doing C．does; do
6．_______ you and your friends happy at the party? (   )
A．Are B．Do C．Does D．Is
7．—_______ your brother live in Nanjing? (      )
—No, he _______.
A．Is; isn’t B．Does; does C．Does; doesn’t
8．You can see bald eagles in _______. (   )
A．China B．the US C．Canada
9．Nancy’s mother ______ in a factory. (   )
A．work B．workers C．works
10．—What’s wrong _______ Mr Turkey? (   )
—He is sad. People eat them _______ Christmas Day.
A．with; at B．about; on C．with; on D．about; at
11．Wang Bing often sends emails _______ Helen at weekends. (   )
A．at B．to C．/ D．from
12．Wang Bing likes ______ on Saturday. (   )
A．watching horror films B．watch horror films C．watches horror films
13．—What’s wrong with him? (    )     
—_________.
A．He’s tired B．He likes singing C．He teaches Maths D．He can sing
14．There _______ a desk and two chairs in my bedroom. (   )
A．are B．is C．am
15．—_________ there any watermelon juice in the fridge? (    )
—No. But there _________ some milk in it.
A．Are; is B．Is; is C．Is; aren’t
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There ______ (be) two plants in the room.
17．I like _____ (potato).
18．Are there _____ (some) trees?
19．Yang Ling usually _________ (fly) a kite at weekends.
20．Mary _______ (dance) very well. She has dancing lessons at school.
21．It’s a hot day. Let’s go ____ (swim).
22．Miss Li is our __________ (teach). We all like __________ (she) very much.
23．________ (one), they buy a Christmas tree.
24．They are ______ (teach) of our school.
25．A: Do they ______ (speak) Chinese?
B: No, they ______ (not).
26．He's a nice _________ (cook). He always _________ (cook) nice food for us.
27．—_____ your parents _____ (speak) English at home?
—No, they only _____ (speak) English at work. They usually _____ (speak) Chinese at home.
28．—_____ your mother _____ (cook) _____ (good)?
—Yes, she's a _____ (cook). She is good at _____ (cook)
29．Don't let Helen or _____ (she) sister play near the river. What about _____ (skate) on the ice?
30．The kite is my _____ (sister). She _____ (fly) kites every Saturday. She _____ (like) sports. She often goes _____ (climb)
三、完成句子
31．There _______ three bears in ________ of the girl.
32．I have ________ today.
33．Are there any ______ rooms?
34．There _________ some _________ in the _________.
35．Su Hai’s mother is a writer. She w_________ stories at home.
36．My uncle often writes me a 1________.
37．All the students __________________ (谈论他们的爱好) in class.
38．______________ your friend Mike ______________ (擅长溜冰)?
39．Sam likes drawing and now he is in the ______ room.
40．S________, Sam! It’s too high.
四、阅读判断
Children are very happy on Christmas Eve. They put their stockings on their beds before bedtime. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents. Parents tell their children that Father Christmas is a very nice man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He brings (带来) them a lot of presents. Christmas Day is always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call: Merry Christmas! Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born (出生), many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
41、Children usually put their stockings on the bed on Christmas Day. ( )
42、Christmas Day is the birthday of Father Christmas. ( )
43、Father Christmas comes on Christmas Eve with many presents. ( )
44、People always give presents to each other on Christmas Day. ( )
45、Christmas Day begins before bedtime. ( )
五、阅读判断
Lucy and I go to street on Sunday, then we want to go to the bookshop, but we don’t know the way. We ask the policeman in the street for help. He tells us to walk along Renmin Road, and turn right at the fourth crossing (十字路口). Then we walk and walk but we can’t see the bookshop. We are too tired (累), so we take a taxi. “Please take us to the bookshop.” We tell the taxi driver. The taxi driver laughs (笑) and says, “ The bookshop is over there, you may (可以) get off now.”
46、Lucy and I go to the bookshop on Saturday. ( )
47、We want to go to the bookshop. ( )
48、The policeman tells us the way to the bookshop. ( )
49、Lucy and I want to go to the bookshop by taxi. ( )
50、The driver don’t know the way to the bookshop. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Pandas’ faces look like cats’, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears’. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People like them very much. Most pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like climbing trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains. They eat bamboo and drink spring(泉水).
51、Pandas mainly(主要地) live in .(   )
A．America B．Japan C．China
52、 are like the cats’. (   )
A．Pandas’ tails B．Pandas’ faces C．Pandas bodies
53、Where are pandas’ hometowns? (   )
A．Guangdong and Gansu. B．Sichuan and Suzhou. C．Gansu and Sichuan.
54、What’s pandas’ main food? (   )
A．Rice. B．Meat. C．Bamboo.
55、Pandas like . (   )
A．playing B．climbing trees C．eating apples
七、阅读理解
One day a mother takes her little son to a park. They see a note on the gate of the park. It says, “Children taller than one meter should buy a ticket. Each ticket is six yuan.” The mother and the son walk to the conductor. She gives the conductor six yuan and says, "One ticket, please?" The conductor looks at the the boy carefully and asks, "My boy, how tall are you?" The boy answers, "My mother says I'm 1、2 meters tall at home but 0.8 meters tall in other places."
46、One day a mother takes her little son to a ________.(  )
A．zoo B．school C．park
47、They see a ________ on the gate of the park. (  )
A．note B．picture C．a piece of paper
48、Children taller than ________ should buy a ticket. (  )
A．1、1 meters B．1、2 meters C．1 meter
49、The mother wants to buy ________ ticket. (  )
A．two B．zero C．one
50、How tall is the boy? He is ________. (  )
A．1 meter B．1、2 meters C．1、1 meters
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—谁牙疼？—我牙疼。句子是一般现在时，疑问词做主语，谓语动词用单数，排除选项C和D，主语是I，助动词用原形，排除选项B，故选A。
【点睛】
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：儿童节将要来了。我买了一些东西________我的朋友。根据buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物，可知该空填介词for，故选A。
【点睛】
3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他喜欢____。他是一名____。like doing意为喜欢做某事，结合句意和选项可知，前句中cook的动名词形式为cooking，意为烹饪。后句应用名词cook，意为厨师，故选A。
4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你们会说汉语吗？—_____A是的，我们会。B不，她不会。C是的，他们会。问句主语为you，答句主语可以用人称代词we代替，肯定回答为Yes, we can.否定回答为No, we can't.故选A。
【点睛】
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：露西喜欢做什么？她喜欢画画。like是动词原形，第一个空不能填系动词is，排除B；like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，排除C。故选A。
【点睛】
6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你和你的朋友在派对上开心吗？happy是形容词，所以前面需要be动词，BC都是错的，主语是you和your friends，所以主语是复数，be动词用are，故选A。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的哥哥(弟弟)住在南京吗？—不，他不是。本题考查一般疑问句的问答句。问句中有实意动词live，疑问句用助动词引导，排除A。根据答句可知作否定回答，does的否定形式是doesn’t，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你(你们)可以在______看见白头海雕。本题考查专有名词。A中国，B美国，C加拿大。根据句意和常识可知，白头海雕是美国的国鸟，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：南茜的妈妈在工厂工作。本题考查动词的形式。A工作，动词原形；B工人，可数名词复数；C工作，动词的第三人称单数。句子缺少谓语动词，主语Nancy’s mother是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—火鸡先生怎么了？—他很伤心。人们在圣诞节吃他们。本题考查特殊疑问句和时间介词。What’s wrong with sb?询问某人怎么了？具体某一天前用介词on。故选C。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：王冰经常在周末给海伦发电子邮件。本题考查介词辨析，send emails to sb. 意思是给某人发电子邮件，故选B。
12．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：王兵周六喜欢看恐怖电影。本题考查动词的形式。watching是动名词/动词的现在分词，watch是动词原形，watches是动词的第三人称单数，like doing sth喜欢做某事，horror films恐怖电影。故选A。
13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他怎么了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A他很累。B他喜欢唱歌。C他教数学。D他会唱歌。根据问句，选项A符合题意，故选A。
14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在我的卧室里有一个桌子和两把椅子。根据there be句型的就近原则，be动词后的名词是a desk一张桌子，单数，所以be动词用is。故选B。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—冰箱里有一些西瓜汁吗？—不，但是里面有一些牛奶。根据there be句型的就近原则，问句中be动词后的名词是watermelon juice西瓜汁不可数名词，故be动词用is。答句中be后的名词是一些牛奶，不可数名词，be动词用is，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．are
【详解】句意：房间里有两株植物。本题考查there be句型，横线后是名词复数，句子可用一般现在时，be用are，故答案为are。
17．potatoes
【详解】句意：我喜欢土豆。本题表泛指，potato用复数potatoes，故答案为potatoes。
【点睛】
18．any
【详解】句意：有树吗？some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，该句是疑问句，故答案为any。
【点睛】
19．flies
【详解】句意：杨玲通常在周末放风筝。本题考查一般现在时。根据usually可知该句时态是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数。fly的第三人称单数是flies，故答案为flies。
20．dances
【详解】句意：玛丽跳舞跳得很好。她在学校上舞蹈课。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Mary是第三人称单数，dance用第三人称单数形式dances，故答案为dances。
21．swimming
【详解】句意：天气很热。我们去游泳吧。swim游泳，去游泳go swimming，固定短语。故答案为swimming。
22．     teacher     her
【详解】句意：李小姐是我们的老师。我们都非常喜欢她。根据句意可知第一个空职业名词teacher老师；第二个空填she的宾格her，做like的宾语。故答案为teacher，her。
23．F
解析：First
【详解】句意：首先，他们买了一棵圣诞树。结合句意可知应是首先，因此该空应填序数词First，首字母大写，故答案为First。
24．teachers
【详解】句意：他们是我们学校的老师。根据句意，可知该空考查teach名词teacher老师，由主语they可知该空为名词复数形式teachers，故答案为teachers。
【点睛】
25．D
解析：     speak     don't
【详解】句意：—他们讲中文吗？—不，他们不讲。speak说；讲，助动词Do后跟动词原形，根据答语中的No及所给单词提示可知该句做否定回答No, they don't.故答案为speak；don't。
【点睛】
26．H
解析：     cook     cooks
【详解】句意：他是一个很好的厨师。他经常给我们做好吃的。cook厨师，名词；烹饪，动词；根据句意可知第一空填cook厨师，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，第二空填cook烹饪，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故cook用第三人称单数形式cooks，故答案为cook；cooks。
【点睛】
27．D
解析：     Do     speak     speak     speak
【详解】句意：—你的父母在家说英语吗？—不，他们只有在工作的时候说。他们在家经常说中文。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为your parents，所给单词为实意动词speak，因此应借助助动词Do，首字母大写，后加动词原形speak，答语主语为they，动词都应用原形speak，故答案为Do；speak；speak；speak。
【点睛】
28．D
解析：     Does     cook     well     cook     cooking
【详解】句意：—你妈妈做饭好吃吗？—是的。她是名厨师。她很擅长做饭。此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句，因为句子中是实义动词，主语是第三人称单数，要借助于助动词does，副词修饰动词，介词后用动名词形式，故答案为Does；cook；well；cook；cooking。
【点睛】
29．     her     skating
【详解】句意：不要让海伦或她的妹妹在河边玩。在冰上滑冰怎么样？第一空后面有名词，可知该空考查she的形容词性物主代词her，about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，skate动名词为skating，故答案为her；skating。
【点睛】
30．     sister’s     flies     likes     climbing
【详解】句意：风筝是我_____，她每周六都_____风筝，她_____运动，她经常_____。该句是时态为一般现在时，结合句意和提示可知，首句应用名词所有格sister’s，意为妹妹的。第二句主语She为单数第三人称，谓语应用fly的单数第三人称形式flies，fly kites意为放风筝，为固定短语。第三句主语She为单数第三人称，谓语应用like的单数第三人称形式likes，意为喜欢。go doing意为去做某事，结合句意和提示可知，第四句应用climb的动名词形式climbing，go climbing意为去爬山。故答案为sister’s；flies；likes；climbing。
三、完成句子
31．     are     front
【详解】句意：在女孩_________有三只熊。该句是there be句型，根据three bears是名词复数，be动词要用are；in front of意思是在……前面，符合题意，故答案为are；front。
【点睛】
32．Music
【详解】句意：今天我有_____课。根据图片可知今天有音乐课，Music音乐，故答案为Music.
33．computer
【详解】句意：有________室吗？根据图片得知是计算机室，计算机是名词computer，故答案为computer。
【点睛】
34．     is     juice     bottle
【详解】图片显示为杯子里有一些果汁。表示某处有某物，应用there be句型，主语juice（果汁）为不可数名词，其对应的be应用is，在杯子里应用in the bottle，故答案为is；juice；bottle。
35．writes##rites
【详解】句意：苏海的母亲是作家。她在家写故事。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为write写，句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，write用第三人称单数形式writes，故答案为writes。
36．letter##etter
【详解】句意：我的叔叔经常给我写_____。根据句意及字母提示可知该空填letter信，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式。故答案为letter。
37．A
解析：are talking about their hobbies
【详解】句意：所有的学生都在课堂上谈论他们的爱好。该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，谈论talk about，他们的their，爱好hobbies，主语All the students是复数，故be动词用are，talk的现在分词形式为talking，故答案为are talking about their hobbies。
【点睛】
38．     Is     good at skating
【详解】句意：你的朋友擅长溜冰吗？擅长be good at，固定短语，该句是一般现在时，主语your friend Mike是单数第三人称，故be动词用is，溜冰skate，位于at后用动名词形式skating，故答案为Is；good at skating。
【点睛】
39．art
【详解】句意：萨姆喜欢画画，现在他在____房间里。根据语境和画室的图片内容可知：the art room画室、艺术室，符合题意，故答案为art。
40．Stop##top
【详解】句意：_____，萨姆！它太高了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填stop停，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故答案为Stop。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：41、F    
42、F    
43、T    
44、T    
45、F
【分析】文章大意讲的是圣诞节情况。
41、句意：孩子们通常在圣诞节把他们的袜子放在床上。 根据Children are very happy on Christmas Eve. They put their stockings on their beds before bedtime.可知，孩子们通常在平安夜把他们的袜子放在床上。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
42、句意：圣诞节是圣诞老人的生日。 根据Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ.可知，圣诞节是耶稣基督的生日。 题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
43、句意：圣诞老人在平安夜带着许多礼物来了。 根据He comes on Christmas Eve. He brings (带来) them a lot of presents. 可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。
44、句意：人们总是在圣诞节互相赠送礼物。根据When Christ was born (出生), many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.可知，基督出生时，很多人给他礼物。 所以今天，人们仍然会对彼此做同样的事情。 题意与文意相符，故答案为T。
45、句意：圣诞节从就寝时间开始。根据Christmas Day is always begins before breakfast. 可知，圣诞节总是在早餐前开始。 题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：46、F    
47、T    
48、T    
49、T    
50、F
【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了露西和我周日去书店，不知道路。
46、句意：露西和我在星期六去书店。根据短文中的Lucy and I go to street on Sunday, then we want to go to the bookshop, but we don’t know the way. 露西和我星期天去街上，然后我们想要去书店，但是我们不知道路。可知该句不符合题意，故答案为F。
47、句意：我们想要去书店。根据短文中的Lucy and I go to street on Sunday, then we want to go to the bookshop, but we don’t know the way. 露西和我星期天去街上，然后我们想要去书店，但是我们不知道路。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。
48、句意：警察告诉我们去书店的路。根据短文中的 We ask the policeman in the street for help.He tells us to walk along Renmin Road, and turn right at the fourth crossing (十字路口). 我们在街里向警察寻求帮助。他告诉我们沿着人民路一直走，然后在第四十字路口右转。可知警察告诉我们去书店的路，该句符合题意，故答案为T。
49、句意：露西和我想要乘出租车去书店。根据短文中We are too tired (累), so we take a taxi. 我们太累了，所以我们乘出租车。可知我们乘出租车去书店，该句符合题意，故答案为T。
50、句意：司机不知道去书店的路。根据短文中的The bookshop is over there, you may (可以) get off now.书店在那边，你们可以现在下车。可知司机知道书店的路，该句不符合题意，故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、C    
54、C    
55、B
七、阅读理解
解析：46、C    
47、A    
48、C    
49、C    
50、B
【分析】短文主要描写了一个妈妈带小儿子去公园买票的事情。
46、句意：一天一个妈妈带着她的小儿子去一个_________。A动物园，B学校，C公园。根据文中句子One day a mother takes her little son to a park.可知一个妈妈带着她的小儿子去一个公园，故选C。
47、句意：他们看见一个__________在公园的门上。A便条，B图片，C一张纸。根据文中句子They see a note on the gate of the park.可知他们在大门上看见一个便条，故选A。
48、句意：孩子们超过___________高应该买票。根据文中句子Children taller than one meter should buy a ticket.可知孩子们超过1米高应该买票。故选C。
49、句意：妈妈想要买__________票。A两张，B零张，C一张。根据文中句子One ticket, please?可知妈妈想要买一张票，故选C。
50、句意：那个男孩多高？她是_________。根据文中句子My mother says I'm 1、2 meters tall at home but 0.8 meter tall in other places.可知男孩是1、2米高，故选B。
【点睛】