小学英语六年级上学期期中复习培优试题测试卷(答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期期中复习培优试题测试卷（答案）
一、单项选择题
1．It was windy yesterday. Did you _______ kites with your friends? (     )
A．fly B．flew C．flies
2．There is not much water. We should ______ water. (    )
A．waste B．reuse C．make
oes the sign _______ ‘No _______’? (    )
A．say; writing B．says; write C．says; writing D．say; write
4．________ Chinese New Year, people can have a big dinner with their family. (    )
A．In B．At C．On
5．In the US, people call the metro _______. (   )
A．subway B．underground C．metro D．bus
6．_______ nice fireworks! (   )
A．What B．What a C．How
7．—Where ________ my pencils? (     )
—Sorry, I don´t know. But they ________ on the desk 2 hours ago. (     )
A．are; were B．were; were C．are; are
8．Mum has no work tomorrow, so she _______ some shopping with her friends. (    )
A．does B．is going to do C．did
9．—Where can we see the sign “No eating or drinking”? (   )
—We can find it in _______.
A．a bookshop B．the KFC C．a juice shop
10．—There is a lot of smoke. Who ______ here just now? (   )  
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．smoke B．smoking C．smoked
11．—What _______ the river dirty? (   )
—Rubbish.
A．make B．makes C．to make
12．I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _________________. (    )
A．plastic bags B．glass bottles C．newspapers D．wood
1obby is _________________ the window. Miss Fox is very angry. (    )
A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after D．looking out of
14．There _______ a lot of people in the street yesterday. (   )
A．was B．were C．is
15．Ten years ago, my mother _______ stories to us before bedtime. (     )
A．tell B．told C．telling
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Smoke from cars _______ (make) our city dirty.
17．Water is ______ (use ). We shouldn’t waste water.
18．Chinese National Day is on ______ (one) of October.
19．They’re going to _______ (watch) a lion dance next morning.
20．She _______ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.
21．—Who _________________ (cook) for us next week?
—Our grandma is.
22．— __________ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old?
—No.
23．Listen! The children __________ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.
24．Your ______ (idea) are great. Well done, class!
25．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
26．Would you like ______ (go) with me?
27．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
28．Smoke from ______ (factory) ______ (make) the air dirty.
29．I ______ (visit) the museum and ______ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.
30．The sign over there ______ (mean) "No ______ (smoke)".
三、完成句子
3oal and ______ are useful energy. We should save them.
32．The girl ______ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.
3an I a______ you a question?
34．I’m hungry, I want to buy some _______ (食物).
35．The weather b______ sunny just now. Let’s go climbing, Tom.
36．On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the ___________ (shop) ___________ (中心).
37．Black _________ (烟雾) from some factories makes the air dirty.
38．Lily is a c_________ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.
39．The boy c_________ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.
40．Children ______ ______ (兴奋的) about the fashion show now.
四、完形填空
Jill is a student. He _41__ studying. _42__ father’s name is Bill. He is a doctor. He works _43__ Jill’s mother in a small hospital. His mother, Gail, likes watching _44__ after work. _45__ Bill likes cooking. Jill likes cooking, _46__. Today Jill cooks some _47__ food and eats it, so he has to _48__ a doctor. He goes to the _49__ and sees his parents. They feel worried. They say Jill _50__ go to school today.
41、A．likes B．like C．liking
42、A．He B．His C．He’s
43、A．and B．with C．or
44、A．a TV B．TV C．the TV
45、A．but B．And C．But
46、A．too B．two C．to
47、A．bad B．good C．delicious
48、A．sees B．look C．see
49、A．bookstore B．hospital C．museum
50、A．isn’t B．don’t C．won’t
五、阅读判断
In the US, people celebrate (庆祝) Thanksgiving Day on the last Thursday of November. It is a day when they say "Thanks" for all the good things they have.
In 1620, some people from Europe (欧洲) came to live in the US. These new people found life in the US very difficult, because they could not grow enough food. The Indians (印第安人) helped them and they had a good harvest (收获) the next year. The new people had a party to thank the Indians for their help. This was the first Thanksgiving Day.
All over the country, family members gel together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day. Sometimes people have to get together from far away. They enjoy eating delicious food like roast turkeys and pumpkin pies on that day.
41、Thanksgiving Day is on the last Tuesday of November. ( )
42、People from Europe found life in America not difficult at first. ( )
43、People from Europe had a good harvest the first year. ( )
44、The new people had a party to thank the Indians. ( )
45、In the US, family members get together to celebrate Thanksgiving Day. ( )
六、阅读理解
People like reading stories about dogs very much. My close friend, Bob, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.
One Sunday afternoon, I went to visit my friend. I stayed there for a long time. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that and Jack became very worried. He walked around in the room several times (几次) and then he sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (没在意) to him. I went on talking with my friend.
Finally Jack couldn’t stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of me again. But this time he had my hat in his mouth and ran out of the room.
51、Jack is the name of _________. (    )
A．a young man B．a good friend C．a police dog
52、Jack likes _________ on Sunday afternoon. (    )
A．to be with other dogs
B．to be at home
C．to go for a long walk with my friend
53、I paid no attention because _______. (    )
A．I didn’t see the dog
B．I didn’t like the dog
C．I focused on (专注于) talking
54、The underlined word “stand” means _______. (    )
A．站立 B．忍受 C．回应
55、The dog held my hat in his mouth to show that ________. (    )
A．he liked that hat very much
B．he wanted me to leave at once (立刻)
C．he wanted to put on the hat
七、选择题
The Grade 3 students at Sunshine Primary School collected a lot of empty(空的)bottles. In July, they are going to take the bottles to a recycling centre(回收中心). They are going to sell(卖) the bottles and buy some books for the school library.
Kate made a bargraph(柱状图) to show the number of the bottles they collected. This is the bargraph.

56、In November, the students collected _______ empty bottles. (　　)
A．80 B．60 C．40
57、The students collected _______ more bottles in December than in January. (　　)
A．10 B．20 C．30
58、From the bargraph, we know that the students picked up the same number of bottels in _______ and _______. (　　)
A．October; February B．September; April C．January; March
59、Why do the students collect empty bottles? (　　)
A．Because they want to do something for their school.
B．Because they like empty bottles very much.
C．Because they want to use the bottles to make other things.
60、What are the Grade 3 students going to do? (　　)
A．They are going to buy a lot of empty bottles from the recycling centre.
B．They are going to buy some books for the school library.
C．They are going to sell the bottles in the market.
八、选择题
4
Hi, I'm Chen Jie. Today is Saturday. We don't go to school. I'm in my best friend Lin Wei's home. We are in the same school. Lin Wei's home is a little far from our school. She often goes to school by bus.
Lin Wei's mother is a doctor. She is kind. She likes swimming and dancing. Lin Wei's father is a police officer. He is very strict with his children. Lin Wei and her brother Lin Tao are afraid of him. Lin Tao likes sports. He is good at playing basketball. He wants to be a pilot like Nie Haisheng. Now he is watching his favourite program. It's about ShenzhouXⅡmanned spacecraft(神舟12号载人飞船). Lin Tao is a clever boy. He often does word puzzles after school.
This afternoon we are going to the cinema together. We are going to see a film about space travel. It is very interesting. The cinema is next to the museum on Baiyun Road. We can walk to the cinema. That's good exercise. In front of the cinema, there is a bookstore. After we see the film, we will go there and buy some comic books. What a wonderful day! I feel so happy.
61、How does Lin Wei often go to school? (   )
A．She often goes to school by bike.
B．She often goes to school by bus.
C．She often goes to school on foot.
62、What does Lin Wei's father do? (   )
A．He is a doctor.
B．He is a police officer.
C．He is a coach.
63、What does Lin Wei's brother want to be? (   )
A．He wants to be a basketball player.
B．He wants to be a police officer.
C．He wants to be a pilot.
64、How does Chen Jie feel? (   )
A．She feels happy.
B．She feels worried.
C．She is afraid.
65、Where is the bookstore? (   )
A．Next to the museum.
B．In front of the cinema.
C．On Baiyun Road.
九、选择题
4
There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They don't like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree can't have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).
On a very hot day, the big tree doesn't share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree can't drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables
66、Where is the big tree? (    )
A．Near the garden. B．Near the vegetables. C．Behind the water. D．Near the gardener
67、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? (    )
A．Because the tree is too tall. B．Because the vegetables are too big.
C．Because they don't share water with each other. D．Because they like playing a game.
68、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? (    )
A．On a very cold day. B．On a very hot day. C．On a very warm day. D．On a very cool day.
69、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? (    )
A．He dislikes the big tree B．He dislikes these vegetables
C．He is very sad about the dry vegetables. D．He starts to build another new garden.
70、Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? (    )
A．The big tree doesn't want to drink water again.
B．The big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.
C．The big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.
D．The big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：昨天有风。你和朋友放风筝吗？did助动词，助动词后面动词要还原成原形，A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数形式，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该______使用水。A浪费，B再用，重复利用，C制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词reuse，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：标牌上写着“禁止写字”吗？助动词does后接动词原形，所以排除选项B、C。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，write的动名词是writing，排除D。故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：________中国新年，人们可以和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。在表示时间是，A后接季节或月份，B接具体的时刻，C接具体的某一天，根据句意可知是在中国的新年那天，指具体的某一天，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：在美国，人们称metro为______。A地铁，B地铁，C地铁，D公共汽车，根据常识可知在美国人们称metro为subway，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：多么漂亮的烟花啊！根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what引导的感叹句为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词！how引导的感叹句为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！fireworks是名词复数，故选A。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—我的铅笔在哪里？—对不起，我不知道。但是他们两小时前在桌子上了。第一空是一般现在时，be动词用are；第二空2 hours ago说明句子是一般过去时，be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：妈妈明天没有工作，因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时，tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，A动词第三人称单数，排除，C动词过去式，排除，B打算去，根据句意，故选B。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—我们在哪里可以看到“禁止饮食”的标志？—我们可以在______看到。本题考查名词辨析。A书店，B肯德基，C果汁店。根据句意和常识可知，书店禁止吃喝，故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—有很多烟。刚才谁在这里抽烟？—对不起，我不知道。根据just now可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动名词/动词的现在分词，C是动词过去式，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—什么使河变脏的？—垃圾。本题考查动词的形式，该句中what是主语，相当于单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A动词原形，B第三人称单数形式，C动词不定式。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我在时装秀上穿了一件纸裙子。我用______做的。A塑料袋，B玻璃瓶，C报纸，D木材，前面说的是纸裙子，故选C。
1
解析：D
【详解】句意：博比正在________窗外。福克斯小姐非常生气。A看，B寻找，C照顾，D向外看。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本题考查there be句型，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，people是集合名词，be用are的过去式were，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我妈妈在睡觉前给我们讲故事。tell动词原形，told动词过去式，telling动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的Ten years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．makes
17．useful
【详解】句意：水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。
18．the first
【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one的序数词是first，序数词前面要用定冠词the，故答案为the first。
19．watch
【详解】句意：第二天早上他们要去看舞狮。根据next morning，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，故答案为watch。
20．will see##is going to see
【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。
【点睛】
21．is going to cook
【详解】句意：—下周谁给我们做饭？—我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。
2
解析：Could
【详解】句意：—当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？—不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。
2re singing
【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。
24．ideas
【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。
25．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
26．to go
【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。
27．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
28．     factories     makes
【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语smoke是不可数名词，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories，makes。
【点睛】
29．     visited     saw
【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。
【点睛】
30．     means     smoking
【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语The sign是第三人称单数，mean用第三人称单数形式means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking。故答案为means，smoking。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．oil
【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油，不可数名词，故答案为oil。
3ouldn’t read or write
【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能could not，可以缩写为couldn’t，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldn’t read or write。
3sk##sk
【详解】句意：我能____你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词can后应用动词原形ask，意为问，故答案为ask。
34．food
【详解】句意：我饿了，我想买一些食物。食物food，不可数名词。故答案为food。
3ecame##ecame
【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。汤姆，我们去爬山吧。根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考查动词become变得，become加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。根据just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become用过去式became。故答案为became。
36．     shopping     centre##center
【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。
【点睛】
37．smoke
【详解】句意：一些工厂排放的黑色的烟雾使空气变脏。烟雾smoke，不可数名词，故答案为smoke。
【点睛】
38．clever
【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_______女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。
【点睛】
39．climbed##limbed
【详解】句意：那个男孩_____上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填climb爬，climb的过去式为climbed，故答