1、英语五年级上学期期末质量模拟试题测试题(带答案)一、单项选择1You can see kangaroos in _. ()AAustraliaBthe USCCanada2Basketball is very popular in the _. Football is very popular in _. ()AUK; USBUS; UKCUS; China3_ Christmas, we often go to see Father Christmas. _ Christmas Day, we have a big lunch. ()AAt; OnBOn; AtCIn; On4_, Vick
2、y! There is a car behind you. ()ALook outBCome outCGet out5Tom often _ football _ his father in the evening. ()Ais playing; withBplays; /Cplays; with6There are not any _ in our school. We usually read books in our classroom. ()Amusic roomsBlibrariesCcomputer rooms7_ some soup on the desk. ()ATheresB
3、TherereCIs there8A: Do you like _? ()B: Yes, I do.AdancingBdanceCdanceing9What do your parents like _? ()They _ like reading. Adoing; allBdo; bothCdoing; both10_ is very popular in the UK. ()ABasketballBFootballCTable tennis11The boy cant play _ piano, but he can play _ football. ()A/; theBthe; /Ca;
4、 the12Is there _ soup on the table? () Yes, there is.AsomeBanyCmany13This is our _. We sing and dance here. ()AbathroomBcomputer roomCmusic room14I have two apples. _ is green, _ is red. ()AOne; oneBOne; otherCOne; the other15What do you often do _ Christmas Day? ()AonBinCforDat二、用单词适当形式填空16I am _ (
5、friend) and funny.17I _ (not like) sports.18_ (potato) are my favourite food.19Ms Chen will _ (be) _ (we) new art teacher.20My father can _ (play) football on Sundays.21Look! There is a dog in front of _ (we).22Does Liu Taos father _ (play) football with Liu Tao at weekends?23_ Mr. Chen often cook?Y
6、es. Hecancook very_ (good).24Hes a nice _ (cook). He always _ (cook) nice food for us.25How many _ (child) are there in the city?There _ (be) one.26I like _ (skate) in winter. But my sister _ (do not).27_ your parents _ (speak) English at home?No, they only _ (speak) English at work. They usually _
7、(speak) Chinese at home.28There is a library in our school. Its on the _ (two) floor.29Yang Ling is a good girl and she _ (study) English well.30Liu Taos parents are _ (cook).三、完成句子31How many desks and chairs are there in your _? Twenty-four.Is there a t_ (老师) in it?No, there _.32What does your fath
8、er _? Hes a _. He _ the car.33Billy is really good at _. 34What _ your father do? Hes a _. He _ in the kitchen.35What do you often do on Mid-Autumn night? We often eat moon c_.36There _ a box of_. 37I have an _ (网友). Her name is Anna.38Elephants have big bodies and big e_.39My father is a _ (医生). He
9、 _ (帮助) sick people.40S_, Sam! Its too high.四、阅读判断Children are very happy on Christmas Eve. They put their stockings on their beds before bedtime. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents. Parents tell their children that Father Christmas is a very nice man. He comes on Christmas Eve. H
10、e brings (带来) them a lot of presents. Christmas Day is always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They cant wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call: Merry Christmas! Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was bo
11、rn (出生), many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.41、Children usually put their stockings on the bed on Christmas Day. ( )42、Christmas Day is the birthday of Father Christmas. ( )43、Father Christmas comes on Christmas Eve with many presents. ( )44、People
12、always give presents to each other on Christmas Day. ( )45、Christmas Day begins before bedtime. ( )五、阅读判断Mr Black is a very old man. In the evening he likes walking outside. And he goes to bed at nine o clock.But tonight, a car stops at his house. A policeman helps him get out. He tells Mr Blacks wi
13、fe, “The old man cant find his way on the street. He asks me to take him home by car.”Later, the policeman leaves. Mrs Black asks, “Dear, you go to the street every evening. But today you cant find the way. Whats the matter?”The old man smiles and says, “I cant find my way? I dont want to walk home
14、today.”46、Mrs Black usually walks outside in the evening. ( )47、Mr Black goes to bed at nine oclock at night. ( )48、Tonight a policeman takes Mr Black back home by car. ( )49、Mr Black cant find the way, so he asks the policeman for help. ( )50、Mr Black doesnt want to go home on foot tonight. ( )六、阅读
15、理解The Cats FamilyMy family is not very big. There are only three cats. Im a white cat. I have a long tail. People (人们) call me Snow-white. My husband (丈夫) is a black cat. He has four strong feet. He can run and jump. He can catch (捉) mice. People call him Captain Black Cat (黑猫警长). We have a beautifu
16、l daughter. Her name is Lily. She is black and white. She has two big eyes. Shes only two years old. We love her very much. We live a happy life.We work hard to catch the mice. We must let people live a happy life in this house. We are peoples animal friends.51、Mother Cat is _. ()AwhiteBblackCblack
17、and white52、People call Father Cat _. ()ASnow-whiteBCaptain Black CatClittle Lily53、Lily has _. ()Afour strong feetBlong tailCtwo big eyes54、Father Cat can _. ()Acatch the miceBcatch peopleCeat good food55、The Cats family are peoples _. ()Ahappy lifeBwork hardCgood friends七、阅读理解People in different c
18、ountries have different food to eat.Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour, and its yummy too. There are many kinds of Chinese food. People in Guangdong like Cantonese food. Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot. Noodles are popular in China and Shanghai food is a little sweet.Ja
19、panese food is famous for the fish. They usually use fish and rice to make sushi. It looks very nice. People usually eat the sushi with some mustard sauce (芥末酱). They dont eat too much meat.People in the UK eat in an easy and fast way for their breakfast and lunch. They like to have sandwiches and c
20、offee. They also like chocolate very much. For English people, dinner is important. They often have some soup, some meat, potatoes and salad or fruit in the evening.Pizza and pasta are both popular in Italy (意大利). People usually have soup and wine (红酒) with their meals. They like to cook the food wi
21、th cheese and milk. People in Italy love coffee and ice cream too.46、_ is spicy and hot. ()AShanghai foodBSichuan hot potCCantonese food47、Japanese people usually eat sushi with _. ()Afruit saladBrice and fishCmustard sauce48、_ is very important in the UK. ()ABreakfastBLunchCDinner49、People in the U
22、K like _ very much. ()AchocolateBwineCpizza50、Which one is right? ()APeople in Italy cook the food with cheese and milk.BPeople in the UK like sandwiches, but they dont like coffee.CJapanese people eat much fish and meat【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析:A【详解】句意:你可以在_看到袋鼠。A澳大利亚,B美国,C加拿大。结合常识可知,袋鼠生活在Australia,故选A。2B解析
23、:B【详解】句意:篮球在_非常受欢迎。足球在_非常受欢迎。US美国,UK英国,China中国,根据常识可知篮球在美国非常受欢迎,足球在英国非常受欢迎,故选B。【点睛】3A解析:A【详解】句意:_圣诞节(期间),我们经常去看圣诞老人。_圣诞节(那天),我们吃一顿丰盛的午饭。第一空:根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查介词短语at Christmas在圣诞节期间;第二空:根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查介词短语on Christmas Day在圣诞节那天;故选A。【点睛】4A解析:A【详解】句意:_,维姬!你身后有一辆车。A当心;B出版;C外出;根据题意可知,有车时应提醒他人当心,故选A。5C解析:C【详
24、解】句意:汤姆经常在晚上_他父亲_足球。根据题干中often可知该句是一般现在时,主语为Tom,为第三人称单数,故动词用第三人称单数形式,is playing是现在进行时形式,故排除A选项;play with和一起玩,固定搭配,故排除B选项,故选C。6B解析:B【详解】句意:我们学校没有_。我们通常在教室里看书。A音乐室,B图书馆,C计算机室,根据句意可知看书应该是在图书馆,故选B。7A解析:A【详解】句意:书桌上有一些汤。该句是there be句型的肯定句,主语soup是不可数名词,故be动词用is,故选A。【点睛】8A解析:A【详解】句意:你喜欢_吗?答语意为是的,我喜欢。like doi
25、ng意为喜欢做某事,结合句意和选项可知,dance的动名词形式为dancing,意为跳舞,故选A,9C解析:C【详解】句意:你父母亲喜欢做什么?他们都喜欢读书。like doing sth喜欢做某事,后跟动名词形式,all3,both两者都,故选C。【点睛】10B解析:B【详解】句意:_在英国很流行。A篮球,B足球,C乒乓球,根据常识可知足球在英国很流行,故选B。【点睛】11B解析:B【详解】句意:男孩不会弹钢琴,但他会踢足球。本题考查动词短语,play the piano弹钢琴,play football踢足球,故选B。12B解析:B【详解】句意:桌子上有汤吗?是的,有。本题考查不定代词。s
26、ome一些,修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,常用于肯定句中;any一些,修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,常用于疑问句和否定句;many修饰可数名词复数。soup是不可数名词,句子是疑问句,故选B。13C解析:C【详解】句意:这是我们的_。我们在这里唱歌跳舞。A浴室,B电脑室,C音乐室,后面说在这里唱歌跳舞,可知是音乐室,故选C。14C解析:C【详解】句意:我有两个苹果。一个是绿色的,另一个是红色的。one.the other一个另一个,故选C。15A解析:A【详解】句意:在圣诞节你经常做什么?on用在具体某一天前,in用在年、月季节等前面,for + 段时间表示一个动作或者状态持续的时间,at用在
27、具体时间点前,故选A。【点睛】二、用单词适当形式填空16friendly【详解】句意:我是_和有趣的。结合句意和提示可知,此处应用friend的形容词形式friendly来做表语,意为友善的,友好的,故答案为friendly。17dont like【详解】句意:我不喜欢运动。根据括号内的单词,可知考查否定句,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语是I,助动词用dont,dont后跟动词原形,故答案为dont like。【点睛】18Potatoes【详解】句意:土豆是我最喜欢的食物。根据are可知potato用复数potatoes,故答案为Potatoes。【点睛】19 be our【详解】句意:陈
28、老师将是我们的新美术老师。will加动词原形,第一个空应填be。第二个空,横线后为名词,该空应填we的形容词性物主代词our我们的。故答案为be;our。【点睛】20play【详解】句意:我的爸爸在周日可以踢足球。此题考查情态动词后加动词原形,故答案为play。【点睛】21us【详解】句意:看!我们的前面有一只狗。本题考查人称代词,we我们,该空做of的宾语,用宾格形式,we的宾格形式为us。故答案为us。22play【详解】句意:周末刘涛的父亲和刘涛踢足球了吗?本题考查动词原形,助动词does后加动词原形,play玩,故答案为play。23D解析: Does well【详解】句意:陈先生经常
29、烹饪吗?是的,他能做得非常好。根据句意和答句可知,问句是一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,句中cook是实义动词,故用助动词引导,主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数,助动词用does;第二空good是形容词,句中cook是动词,副词修饰动词,所以good变为well,故答案为Does;well。24H解析: cook cooks【详解】句意:他是一个很好的厨师。他经常给我们做好吃的。cook厨师,名词;烹饪,动词;根据句意可知第一空填cook厨师,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,第二空填cook烹饪,根据always可知该句是一般现在时,主语He是单数第三人称,故cook用第三人称单数形式cooks,
30、故答案为cook;cooks。【点睛】25H解析: children is【详解】句意:城市里有多少个孩子?有一个。How many后面接可数名词复数形式,child复数形式为children,答句是there be句型,横线后面的one是单数,be动词用is,故答案为children;is。【点睛】26 skating#to skate does not#doesnt【详解】句意:我喜欢在冬天滑冰。但是我的妹妹不喜欢。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事,skate的动名词为skating,句子是一般现在时,主语my sister是第三人称单数,否定用助动词does的否定形式d
31、oes not=doesnt,故答案为skating/to skate;does not/doesnt。【点睛】27D解析: Do speak speak speak【详解】句意:你的父母在家说英语吗?不,他们只有在工作的时候说。他们在家经常说中文。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为your parents,所给单词为实意动词speak,因此应借助助动词Do,首字母大写,后加动词原形speak,答语主语为they,动词都应用原形speak,故答案为Do;speak;speak;speak。【点睛】28second【详解】句意:我们学校有一个图书馆。它在二楼。本题考序数词,two是基数词,根据句意可知
32、图书馆在二楼,表示楼层用序数词,其序数词是second,故答案为second。29studies【详解】句意:杨玲是一个好女孩,她英语学得很好。本题考查一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,study的第三人称单数是studies,故答案为studies。30cooks【详解】句意:刘涛的父母是厨师。主语Liu Taos parents是复数,cook厨师,要用复数形式cooks,故答案为cooks。三、完成句子31 classroom teacher#eacher isnt【详解】句意:在你的_里有多少个桌子和椅子?24个。它里面有一名老师吗?不,没有。图片上是
33、一间教室,教室是名词classroom;老师是名词teacher;教室里没有老师,所以做否定回答No, there isnt. 故答案为classroom;teacher;isnt。【点睛】32 do driver drives【详解】句意:你的爸爸是做什么的?他是一个司机。他开汽车。根据上下文可知句子是一般现在时,对职业提问结构是What do/doe+主语+do? 司机driver,主语是he,动词drive要使用第三人称单数drives,故答案为do; driver; drives。【点睛】33skating【详解】句意:比利十分擅长_。图片显示男孩正在滑冰,be good at意为擅长
34、,其后应用动名词skating,意为滑冰,故答案为skating。34H解析: does cook works【详解】句意:你爸爸是做什么的?他是一名厨师。他在厨房工作。问句中 do是实义动词,前面用助动词,your father是第三人称单数,助动词用第三人称单数形式does,根据图片可知考查单词厨师cook,工作work,He是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式works,故答案为does;cook;works。【点睛】35cakes#akes【详解】句意:你们经常在中秋夜做什么?我们经常吃_。图片是月饼,moon cake,此处泛指月饼,用名词复数cakes,故答案为cakes。36
35、is milk【详解】句意:有一盒牛奶。There is a mlk.故答案为a;milk。37e-friend【详解】句意:我有一个笔友。她的名字叫安娜。网友e-friend,前面有an修饰,故用单数形式。故答案为e-friend。38E解析:ears#ars【详解】句意:大象有很大的身体和大_。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为ear耳朵,可数名词,根据主语Elephants可知此处要用复数形式ears,故答案为ears。【点睛】39 doctor helps【详解】句意:我的爸爸是一名医生。他帮助病人。医生doctor;我的爸爸为单数第三人称,动词应该用单数第三人称动词helps。故答案为
36、doctor;helps。【点睛】40Stop#top【详解】句意:_,萨姆!它太高了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填stop停,该句是祈使句,动词原形开头。故答案为Stop。四、阅读判断41F解析:41、F42、F43、T44、T45、F【分析】文章大意讲的是圣诞节情况。41、句意:孩子们通常在圣诞节把他们的袜子放在床上。 根据Children are very happy on Christmas Eve. They put their stockings on their beds before bedtime.可知,孩子们通常在平安夜把他们的袜子放在床上。题意与文意不相符,故答案为F。
37、42、句意:圣诞节是圣诞老人的生日。 根据Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ.可知,圣诞节是耶稣基督的生日。 题意与文意不相符,故答案为F。43、句意:圣诞老人在平安夜带着许多礼物来了。 根据He comes on Christmas Eve. He brings (带来) them a lot of presents. 可知,题意与文意相符,故答案为T。44、句意:人们总是在圣诞节互相赠送礼物。根据When Christ was born (出生), many people gave him presents. So today, pe
38、ople still do the same thing to each other.可知,基督出生时,很多人给他礼物。 所以今天,人们仍然会对彼此做同样的事情。 题意与文意相符,故答案为T。45、句意:圣诞节从就寝时间开始。根据Christmas Day is always begins before breakfast. 可知,圣诞节总是在早餐前开始。 题意与文意不相符,故答案为F。【点睛】五、阅读判断42F解析:46、F47、T48、T49、F50、T【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了一位老人不想走回家,于是向警察求助,让警察送他回家。46、句意:布莱克夫人晚上通常在外面散步。根据短文中的Mr
39、 Black is a very old man. In the evening he likes walking outside. 布莱克先生是一位老人,在晚上他喜欢去外面散步。可知该句不符合题意,故答案为F。47、句意:布莱克先生在晚上九点钟睡觉。根据短文中的And he goes to bed at nine o clock.他九点钟睡觉。可知该句符合题意,故答案为T。48、句意:今晚一位警察开车带布莱克先生回家。根据短文中的But tonight, a car stops at his house. A policeman helps him get out. 但是今晚,一辆汽车停在他
40、家门前,一个警察帮他走了出去。可知该句符合题意,故答案为T。49、句意:布莱克先生找不到路,所以他向警察求助。根据短文中的The old man smiles and says, “I cant find my way? I dont want to walk home today.”老人微笑着说:“我找不到路?今天我不想走回家。”可知该句不符合题意,故答案为F。50、句意:布莱克先生今晚不想步行回家。根据短文中的I dont want to walk home today.今天我不想走回家。可知该句符合题意,故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析:51、A52、B53、C54、A55、C【分析
41、】本文主要介绍了猫咪一家三口。51、句意:猫妈妈是_。根据Im a white cat.此处I指猫妈妈,可知猫妈妈是白色的,A白色的;B黑色的;C黑白相间的;故选A。52、句意:人们叫猫爸爸_。根据People call him Captain Black Cat (黑猫警长).此处him指猫爸爸,可知人们叫猫爸爸黑猫警长,A白雪公主;B黑猫警长;C小莉莉;故选B。53、句意:莉莉有_。根据She has two big eyes.此处She指莉莉,可知莉莉有两只大眼睛,A四只强壮的脚;B长尾巴;C两只大眼睛;故选C。54、句意:猫爸爸能_。根据He can catch (捉) mice.此处
42、He指猫爸爸,可知猫爸爸能抓老鼠,A抓老鼠;B抓人;C吃好的食物;故选A。55、句意:猫咪一家是人们的_。根据We are peoples animal friends.此处We指猫咪一家,可知猫咪一家是人们的朋友,A幸福生活;B工作努力;C好朋友;故选C。七、阅读理解解析:46、B47、C48、C49、A50、A【导语】本文介绍了不同地方人们的饮食,包括中,日本,英国和意大利。46、题干句意:_是辛辣的。根据Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot.可知是四川火锅,A上海菜,B四川火锅,C粤菜,故选B。47、题干句意:日本人通常吃寿司要放_。根据People usua
43、lly eat the sushi with some mustard sauce (芥末酱).可知是芥末酱,A水果沙拉,B米饭和鱼,C芥末酱,故选C。48、题干句意:_在英国非常重要。根据For English people, dinner is important.可知是晚餐,A早餐,B午餐,C晚餐,故选C。49、题干句意:英国人非常喜欢_。根据 They like to have sandwiches and coffee. They also like chocolate very much. 可知他们喜欢三明治,咖啡和巧克力,A巧克力,B葡萄酒,C披萨,故选A。50、题干句意:哪一个是对的?A意大利人用奶酪和牛奶烹饪食物。根据They like to cook the food with cheese and milk. 可知描述正确;B英国人喜欢三明治,但他们不喜欢咖啡。根据They like to have sandwiches and coffee. 可知英国人喜欢三明治也喜欢咖啡,C日本人吃很多鱼和肉。根据They dont eat too much meat.可知日本人不吃很多肉;故选A。