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深圳市公明中学新初一分班英语试卷
一、单项选择
1.It's ________ than both of us together. ( )
A.tall B.taller C.tallest
2.You must __________ run _______ play on the road.
A.not, or B.to, and C.not, and
3.You __________ run _________ the classroom.
A.mustn’t, in B.should, in C.shouldn’t, out of
4.______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A.Who B.Where C.What
hen Jie's father is _____ engineer. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
6.He is going ____________ artist. ( )
A.to an B.to be an C.an
7.The brown cat is as ______ as the black cat. ( )
A.fat B.fatter C.thinner
8.She is going to _______ her grandparents tomorrow. ( )
A.visiting B.visited C.visit
9.Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. ( )
A.cook; cook B.cooks; cooked C.cooks; cook
10.My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. ( )
A.kg B.cm C.mm
11.I usually _________ up at seven o'clock. But this morning I _________ up at five o'clock. ( )
A.got; get B.get; get C.get; got
12.You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. ( )
A.Chinese stories B.toy stories C.animal stories
13.Sandy is ill today. She only eats ______ rice and soup. ( )
A.a little B.many C.a few
14.—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? ( )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A.Do; see B.Did; look at C.Did; watch
1on’t _________. He is tired. ( )
A.wake up him B.wake up her C.wake him up
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.I _______ (visit) my grandparents last night.
17.Did you _______ (buy) gifts last night?
18.Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.
19.My brown dog is _______ (big) than the black one.
20.—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
21.In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
22.How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
23.Nick is great! He always _______ (完成) his homework before eight.
24.I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
25._______ (read) _______ (make) people clever. Please _______ (read) more books.
三、完成句子
26.I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
27.I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
28.My sister wants to be ______ ______ (一位旅行者) in the future.
29.John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
30.My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
31.We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
32.Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
33.The birds have two legs and two w_____.
34.Your father and your mother are your p______.
35.It’s hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. It’s s______.
36.Zoom: What did John do yesterday?
Zip: He __________________ (睡觉) all day.
37.“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor.
38.There are seven days in a _________________.
39.There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
40.My father is c_____ dinner in the k_____.
四、完形填空
Ted worked in a factory in a big town. He liked __41___ very much, and was very __42___ at it. When he __43___ free, he always went down to the small river behind the factory and tried to __44___ some fish. But there were few there, because the water __45___ not clean.
One autumn, he went to the seaside __46___ his holiday and stayed __47___ a small cheap hotel. __48___ the first day he caught a lot of fish and was very __49___. He __50___ them to the hotel, and they cooked his fish for all the people. They liked eating the fish very much. After that, he did this every day.
41、A.fishing B.fishes C.fish D.fished
42、A.well B.good C.fine D.nice
43、A.was B.is C.be D.are
44、A.catches B.catching C.catch D.caught
45、A.were B.was C.are D.is
46、A.with B.for C.about D.of
47、A.at B.in C.on D.for
48、A.On B.In C.At D.For
49、A.ill B.thirsty C.happy D.sad
50、A.takes B.took C.taking D.take
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Lisa and Lily are sisters. They just had a physical examination(体检). Here are some of the results.
Name
Lisa
Lily
Age
10
11
Height
126cm
130cm
Weight
35kg
36kg
Hair
Long, brown
short, brown
Eyes
brown
blue
They are healthy.
51、Lisa is Lily’s friend. ( )
52、Lisa and Lily are the same age. ( )
53、Lisa has long and black hair. ( )
54、Lisa and Lily are healthy. ( )
55、Their eyes’ colors are different. ( )
六、阅读理解
To spend my holiday together with my friend, I went to Sweden (瑞士) on a bicycle. However, we didn’t ride our bikes all the time. We took the train through Poland and then we boarded (登上) a ship to Sweden.
The start and the end of our trip was Ystad (于斯塔德) in Sweden. We had two weeks to travel around southern Sweden. It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip, so I thought this holiday wouldn’t be good.
We traveled about 100 km per day. Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather! Yes, of course I did not believe that it would be 35 degrees in Sweden. We came home sun-tanned and full of new experiences.
56、To get to Sweden, the writer took ______ form(s) of transportation (交通). ( )
A.one B.two C.three D.four
57、When the writer arrived at Ystad, the weather was ______. ( )
A.hot and sunny B.cold and rainy C.hot and windy D.cold and cloudy
58、The underlined word “sun- tanned” in the last paragraph means ‘______ “in Chinese. ( )
A.没有太阳的 B.升起太阳的 C.被太阳晒黑的 D.为太阳欢呼的
59、From the passage, we can know ______. ( )
A.the writer and his family had a great time B.at first the writer thought he could have fun
C.the writer traveled in north of Sweden for two weeks D.the people in Sweden were friendly to the writer
60、What’s the best title of the passage? ( )
A.My holiday in Sweden B.Why not go on a trip?
C.How to get to Sweden? D.Let’s travel around the world
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:它比我们两个一起高。A原级,B比较级,C做高级,than是比较级的标志词。故选B。
解析:A
【详解】略
解析:A
【详解】略
解析:B
【详解】
解析:B
【详解】略
解析:B
【详解】略
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。考查as+adj./adv原级+as和……一样……;故BC都是比较级,选A。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式,该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构,A动名词或动词的现在分词,B动词的过去式,C动词原形。故选C。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形,cooks是第三人称单数形式,cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词,Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,第一空用cooks;could后接动词原形,第二空用cook,故选C。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的铅笔是15_____。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析,A千克,B厘米,C毫米。根据句意,可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:我通常七点起床。但是今天早上我五点起床。第一空usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语I,动词用原形;第二空this morning是一般过去时的标志词,动词get用过去式got,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事,B玩具故事,C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米饭和汤。A一些,修饰不可数名词;B许多,修饰可数名词复数形式;C一些,修饰可数名词。rice和soup是不可数名词,所以A选项符合题意,故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗?—是的,很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故需加助动词did,故A选项排除,look at看,强调动作;watch观看;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:不要叫醒他,他很累。根据后半句可知,本句主语为he,选项B不符合题意;叫醒他译为:wake him up。人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置,选项A不符合题意,故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.visited
【详解】句意:昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式是visited,故答案为visited。
17.D
解析:buy
【详解】句意:昨晚你买礼物了吗?本题考查动词形式,一般过去时的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为buy。
18.are singing
【详解】句意:听!那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时,sing唱,根据listen可知后面动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The boys是复数,be动词用are,sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。
19.bigger
【详解】句意:我的棕色狗比黑色的大。 than是比较级的标志词,big的比较级是bigger,故答案为bigger。
20.mine
【详解】句意:—它是谁的尺子?—它是我的。mine我的,代词,I的所有格。故答案为mine。
21.tomatoes
【详解】句意:花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式,故答案为tomatoes。
22.H
解析:tomatoes
【详解】句意:在篮子里有多少西红柿?How many +名词复数,此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
23.H
解析:finishes
【详解】句意:尼克很棒!他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知,该句是一般现在时,由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes,故答案为finishes。
【点睛】
24. easily easy
【详解】句意:我________完成我的家庭作业。它是如此__________。第一空要填副词,修饰动词finished,easy是形容词,意思是容易的,其副词形式是easily;第二空填形容词作表语,故答案为easily;easy。
25. Reading makes read
【详解】句意:读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read读,动词或动词短语作主语,动词用动名词形式reading;make使,主语reading是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes;第二句是祈使句,动词原形开头。故答案为Reading;makes;read。
三、完成句子
26.ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车,它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用动词ride,ride a bike意为骑自行车,为固定短语,故答案为ride。
27.go back to
【详解】句意:今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to,will后跟动词原形,故答案为go back to。
28. a traveller
【详解】句意:我的姐姐将来想要成为一名旅行者。由所给汉语意思可知一位应用冠词a,旅行者traveller,故答案为a;traveller。
29.astronaut
【详解】句意:约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词an可知宇航员要用astronaut,一个宇航员名词用单数,故答案为astronaut。
30.packets
【详解】句意:我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets,故答案为packets。
31.study
【详解】句意:这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时,will后要用动词原形,study学习,符合题意,故答案为study。
32.energy##nergy
【详解】句意:大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源,不可数名词,故答案为energy。
33.wings##ings
【详解】句意:鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing,前面有量词two,用复数wings。故答案为wings。
34.parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母,可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent,主语是爸爸和妈妈,要用复数parents。故答案为parents。
35.summer##ummer
【详解】句意:天气很热,白天很长,我们可以去游泳,吃冰淇淋。它是_____。根据描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词summer,意为夏天,故答案为summer。
36.slept
【详解】句意:—约翰昨天做了什么?—他睡了一天。睡觉sleep,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,sleep的过去式是slept,故答案为slept。
37.mouth##outh
【详解】句意:“张开你的_________说‘啊’”,医生说。根据句意及首字母m,可知考查名词mouth,意思是嘴巴,符合题意,故答案为mouth。
38.week
【详解】句意:____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知,一周中有七天,一周a week,故答案为week。
39.were##ere
【详解】句意:在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。
40. cooking##ooking kitchen##itchen
【详解】句意:我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时,其结构是be+doing,做饭cook,现在分词是cooking,在厨房in the kitchen,故答案为cooking;kitchen。
四、完形填空
解析:41、A
42、B
43、A
44、C
45、B
46、B
47、B
48、A
49、C
50、B
【详解】41、 根据上下文,可以得出他非常的喜欢钓鱼。(每小题1分)
42、 考查词组擅长be good at. (每小题1分)
43、 根据上下文可以看出应该用一般过去时。(每小题1分)
44、 to 后面用原形。(每小题1分)
45、 水是不可数名词,应该用单数。(每小题1分)
46、 去度假,应该是for the holiday。(每小题1分)
47、 呆在旅馆里,用in。(每小题1分)
48、 考查介词的用法,天前面应该用on。(每小题1分)
49、 第九小题根据上下文他抓了很多的鱼,所以他非常的开心。(每小题1分)
50、 根据上下文可以看出是用一般过去时。(每小题1分)
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、F
54、T
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、B
58、C
59、D
60、A
【导语】本文讲了作者和朋友去瑞典旅行的事情。
56、句意:为了到达瑞典,作者乘了_____种交通方式。A一,B二,C三,D四,根据第一段可知为了到达瑞典,作者乘了三种交通方式,故选C。
57、句意:当作者到达于斯塔德时,天气________。A炎热晴朗,B寒冷多雨,C炎热有风,D寒冷多云,根据“It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip, so I thought this holiday wouldn’t be good.”,可知当作者到达于斯塔德时,天气寒冷多雨,故选B。
58、句意:最后一段中带下划线的“sun- tanned”一词的中文意思是________。根据文章语境可知sun- tanned的中文意思是被太阳晒黑的,故选C。
59、句意:从这篇文章中,我们可以知道________。A作者和家人玩得很开心,B起初,作者认为他可以玩得很开心,C作者在瑞典北部旅行了两周,D瑞典人对作者很友好,根据“Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather!”,可知D项正确,故选D。
60、句意:这篇文章最好的标题是什么?A我在瑞典度假。B为什么不去旅行呢?C怎么去瑞典?D让我们环游世界吧。根据全文可知讲了作者在瑞典度假,故选A。
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