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江苏省南京市师范大学附属小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷(含答案)
一、单项选择
1.John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. ( )
A.sleeps; has B.slept; had a C.sleep; has a
2.What ______ you feel worried? ( )
A.make B.makes C.making
3.—How heavy are you? ( )
—I’m 48 ________.
A.kg B.cm C.tons
4.We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. ( )
A.of B.over C.with
5.I had ______ interesting dream last night. ( )
A.an B.a C./
6.One day I’m going to _______ the moon. ( )
A.visits B.visited C.visit
7.They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. ( )
A.of B.on C.at
8.Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. ( )
A.she B.her C.him
9.He waits for the ______ man before he ________ the road.
A.red, crosses B.green, crosses C.green, cross
10.That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. ( )
A.tall B.taller C.tallest
11.—I’m sick. I get the flu. ( )
—__________
A.Hooray! B.Help! C.I’m sorry to hear that.
12.The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. ( )
A.angrily; angrily B.angry; angrily C.angrily; angry
13.—Does Tom learn English _____? ( )
—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.
A.well; reading; loudly B.good; reading; loudly C.well; to read; loud
14.From then on, Sam and Bobby ______ good friends. ( )
A.become B.became C.is become D.are became
15.The mouse helped the lion the net. ( )
A.bite B.bit C.bited
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
17.An elephant is _______ (heavy) than a tiger.
18.He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.
19.We ____ (go) to the park last Sunday.
20.Would you like _______ (some) coffee?
21.There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
22.Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?
23.Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
24.He usually ______ (walk) fast.
25.The lion _______ the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help. (bite)
26.The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).
27.Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
28.This good basketball _______ _______ very well. (play)
29.Liu Tao _______ (want) _______ (play) football now.
30.Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.
三、完成句子
3hinese people have the Labour Day holiday in M______.
32.Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
33.I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
34.Yang Ling wants to be ____________ (一位艺术家).
35.I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
36.I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
37.I couldn’t go _____ (骑自行车运动) in winter.
38.There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
39.My father often p_____ s_____ on weekends.
40.Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
四、完形填空
Hello, I am Jenny. I have little brother Henry. He is five ___41____ old. He has brown hair and two big yellow eyes. His nose is ___42____ and his mouth is small too. He likes mangoes, apples and many other ___43____. He also likes ___44____ fish very much. He usually cats it for lunch. When he eats fish, my ___45____ usually cuts off the head of the fish and eats it.
Today is Henry's birthday. In the evening, there is a ___46____ in my house. Some of my parents' friends, my uncle and my aunt are all at the party. After we eat the cake, we begin to have dinner. There is some ___47____ on the table. My uncle ___48____,"Henry, here is the fish." Henry cuts off all the ___49____ of the fish. And he puts them into a bowl. Then he says. "Mum, they are for you. You ___50____ to eat them."
41、A.year B.years C.days
42、A.big B.long C.small
43、A.fruits B.salad C.fish
44、A.eat B.eating C.eats
45、A.grandma B.mother C.father
46、A.party B.dinner C.lesson
47、A.cake B.meat C.fish
48、A.asks B.says C.tells
49、A.heads B.bodies C.tails
50、A.like B.don't like C.wants
五、阅读判断
阅读理解,判断正误。
I'm Kate. I'm a student. I have PE and music on Mondays. My PE teacher is very young. He's strict. He likes beef, but he doesn't like chicken. He often plays football in the morning. My music teacher is young, too. She's very kind. Her class is so fun. So I like music very much. Her favourite food is salad. She often reads books and listens to music on the weekend. I like my teachers.
51、My music teacher is kind. ( )
52、My PE teacher is young. ( )
53、Kate doesn't love her PE teacher. ( )
54、Kate is a teacher. ( )
55、Kate's music teacher's favourite food is salad. ( )
六、阅读理解
Today is Sunday, so Peter doesn’t go out. He asks his parents about the traditional(传统的)Chinese clothes. Mother tells him that Qipao is the traditional dress of China. Qipao is usually made of silk(丝绸). Sometimes Qipao is made of cotton(棉花). Many women in the West like it very much. Father can remember that all the VIPs wore Tang Suit at APEC(亚太经合组织)in Shanghai. They all looked smart in the traditional Chinese clothes. Many young people find it cool to wear the clothes in their own styles. Peter’s cousin says the modern clothes are better. Finally, they think the fashion should be comfortable first.
56、Where does Peter talk with his parents? ( )
A.At home. B.At school. C.At APEC in Shanghai. D.In a shop.
57、Qipao is usually made of_______. ( )
A.cotton B.leather C.silk D.paper
58、The VIPs at APEC in Shanghai wore clothes in _______. ( )
A.modern style B.Tang style C.the style from the 1980s D.their own style
59、Peter’s _______ is at home, too. ( )
A.sister B.brother C.grandfather D.cousin
60、They think the clothes should be ________first. ( )
A.beautiful B.cheap C.comfortable D.expensive
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:约翰昨天起得很早,因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式,空处的动词都用过去时,slept是sleep的过去式,had是has的过去式,故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:什么让你感到担心?本题考查动词的形式,A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词/动词的现在分词,what做主语,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
解析:A
【详解】句意:—你多重?—我48公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,A公斤,B厘米,C吨,选项A符合题意,故选A。
解析:B
【详解】句意:我们寒假去了海南。本题考查介词辨析,A表示所属,B表示在……期间,C和……一起,over the winter holiday在寒假期间,故选B。
解析:A
【详解】句意:我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:有一天我要参观月球。句子是一般将来时,am going to+动词原形,visit是动词原形,故选C。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:他们在上午八点去了公园。of……的,on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前,at用在具体时间点前。eight是时间点。故选C。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:刘老师又和蔼又有趣。我们都喜欢______。A她,人称代词主格;B她,人称代词宾格;C他,人称代词宾格;该空做like的宾语,用宾格形式,再根据Miss可知是女性。故选B。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】略
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级,in this hall是最高级的标志词,tall的最高级是tallest,A形容词原级,B形容词比较级,A和B排除,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—我生病了。我得了流感。—______ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了!B救命!C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意,可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:这位父亲看起来很生气,所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词,后接形容词angry,构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语,用副词angrily修饰。故选B。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:—汤姆英语学得好吗?—是的,他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好,形容词;well好,副词,;learn是实义动词,用副词修饰,故B选项排除,loud大声的,形容词;loudly大声地,副词;read是实义动词,故用副词修饰,故C选项排除,故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:从那时起,萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据From then on判断该句为一般过去时态,系动词become(成为;变成)要用过去式became,而A选项原形,C、D选项语法错误,故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析:A
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.learning
【详解】句意:我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态,now是现在进行时的标志词,其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它,learn现在分词learning,故答案为learning。
17.heavier
【详解】句意:大象比老虎重。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier,故答案为heavier。
18.hurt
【详解】句意:昨晚他从自行车上摔下来,伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致,fell是动词过去式,hurt也用过去式,hurt原形与过去式同形,故答案为hurt。
19.went
【详解】句意:我们上周天去公园。根据last Sunday可知,该句为过去时。go过去式went。故答案为went。
20.some
【详解】Would you like…?表示委婉语气,some不需要改成any。(每空1分)
21.is
【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型,该句型遵循就近一致的原则,也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定,此处some meat离be动词最近,且是不可数名词,所以用is,故答案为is。
22.to drink
【详解】句意:你想喝点咖啡吗?Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事,此处应用动词不定式to drink,意为喝,故答案为to drink。
23.sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚,早上感觉很困。feels是系动词,后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的,故答案为sleepy。
24.H
解析:walks
【详解】句意:他通常走得很快。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,walk用第三人称单数形式walks,故答案为walks。
2it
【详解】句意:狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网,但是没有帮上忙。bite咬,根据下半句中的did可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,bite的过去式为bit,故答案为bit。
26. woke angrily
【详解】句意:老鼠把狮子叫醒,然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式,可知本题考查一般过去时,wake的过去式是woke,第二个空填副词修饰动词,angry的副词是angrily,故答案为woke,angrily。
27.meet
【详解】句意:我们在校门口见。根据题意,可知句子为祈使句肯定形式,Let’s后面接动词原形,故答案为meet。
【点睛】
28. player plays
【详解】句意:这个篮球运动员打得很好。根据句意可知第一空考查运动员player,前面有指示代词this,用单数;句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,第二空动词play用第三人称单数形式plays;故答案为player;plays。
29. wants to play
【详解】句意:刘现在想踢足球。此处now是一般现在时的标志,第一空主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数,动词want用第三人称单数形式wants;第二空考查想要做某事want to do,填to play;故答案为wants;to play。
30. will have##is going to have dancing
【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构,主语Nancy,be动词用is,第一空填will have / is going to have;第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson;故答案为will have / is going to have;dancing。
三、完成句子
31.May##ay
【详解】句意:中国人在___有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知,May五月,符合题意,故答案为May。
32. goes##oes stayed##tayed
【详解】句意:汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态,根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk,可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at,可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家,stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes;stayed。
【点睛】
33.go back to
【详解】句意:今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to,will后跟动词原形,故答案为go back to。
3n artist
【详解】句意:杨玲想成为一位艺术家。艺术家artist,以元音音素开头,表示一位用an,故答案为an artist。
35.interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意:我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的,形容词修饰名词,故答案为interesting。
3amping##amping
【详解】句意:去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示,可知:去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营,为固定搭配,过去式为went camping,符合题意,故答案为camping。
37.cycling
【详解】句意:在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语,去骑行go cycling,固定短语。故答案为cycling。
38.gym
【详解】句意:学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆,名词。故答案为gym。
39. plays##lays sports##ports
【详解】句意:我爸爸经常在周末_____。根据题意和所给字母提示可知,爸爸经常在周末做运动。play sports做运动,由on weekends可知句子为一般现在时态,主语my father是第三人称单数,因此动词play要用三人称单数形式plays,故答案为plays;sports。
40.D
解析:watch##atch
【详解】句意:露西上星期天看电视了吗?根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视,前面有助动词Did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为watch。
四、完形填空
解析:41、B
42、C
43、A
44、B
45、B
46、A
47、C
48、B
49、A
50、A
【解析】
41、该空所在题的句意:他5岁了。5岁five years old。应该用名词复数years,故选B。
42、该空所在题的句意:他的鼻子很小,他的嘴巴也很小。表达嘴巴小的时候用了也,所以前面应该也用小的small,C符合题意。故选C。
43、该空所在题的句意:他喜欢芒果,苹果和很多其他水果。A水果,B沙拉,C鱼,前面说的是芒果和苹果都属于水果,A符合题意。故选A。
44、该空所在题的句意:他也很喜欢吃鱼。喜欢like后跟名词、代词或者动名词,B符合题意。故选B。
45、该空所在题的句意:当他吃鱼的时候,我的妈妈常常切下鱼头并且吃。A奶奶,B妈妈,C爸爸,联系上下文应该为妈妈,B符合题意。故选B。
46、该空所在题的句意:在晚上在我的房子里有一个聚会。因为上文是Henry生日,A聚会,B晚餐,C课,A符合题意。故选A。
47、该空所在题的句意:在桌子上有鱼。A蛋糕,B肉,C鱼,下文叔叔让吃鱼,C符合题意。故选C。
48、该空所在题的句意:我叔叔说,Henry,这有鱼。A问,B说,C告诉,B符合题意。故选B。
49、该空所在题的句意:Henry切掉了所有的鱼头。A头,B身体,C尾巴,联系上下文,A符合题意。故选A。
50、该空所在题的句意:你喜欢吃。联系上下文应该说妈妈喜欢吃,用喜欢like,A符合题意。故选A。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、T
53、F
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、A
57、C
58、B
59、D
60、C
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