鄂尔多斯市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1).doc

鄂尔多斯市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)
一、单项选择
1．We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. (    )
A．of B．over C．with
horse is usually _______ than a sheep. (   )
A．heavier B．heaver C．heavyer
3．She ________ at home and ________ her clothes. (   )
A．stayed; washed B．stayed; wash C．stay; washed
4．—_______ did you _______ yesterday? (   )
—I went to the bookstore.
A．What; go B．Where; went C．Where; go
5．Liu Xin ________ a good storybook last Tuesday. (    )
A．read B．reads C．is reading
6．It's ________ than both of us together. (    )
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
7．Ten years ago, I ______ play football. (    )
A．am B．couldn’t C．will
8．You must __________ run _______ play on the road.
A．not, or B．to, and C．not, and
9．He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. (   )
A．was; is B．did; does C．couldn’t; can
10．My sister is good ________ running. She runs very ________. (    )
A．at; slow B．of; fast C．at; fast
11．The policeman was ________. He shouted at the man ________. (    )
A．angry; angrily B．angrily; angry C．angrily; angrily
1on’t talk ________. You should be ________ here. (    )
A．loudly; loud B．loudly; quietly C．loudly; quiet
13．Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. (    )
A．flew; will fly B．flies; will fly C．flies; flied
14．Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. (   )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance
1an I have _______ apple juice? (   )
A．some B．many C．a few
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
17．I went _____ (camp) with my parents last weekend.
18．Jane ____ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.
19．There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
20．Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
21．We must stay _________ (safe) on the road.
22．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
23．_______ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _______ (healthy).
24．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
25．_______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport.
三、完成句子
26．I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
27．Mr Li always f_______ his work on time.
28．Children have many different ________ (梦想) .
29．I want to be a w________ in the future, because I like writing for the children.
30．Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
31．You must _________ (当心汽车和自行车).
32．John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
33．I’m going to have dinner with my family in the r_____.
34．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
3hen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
36．It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.
37．Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_____ when she came back to the earth. That was a star.
38．Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
39．Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
40．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
四、完形填空
Do you like bats(蝙蝠)? I don’t. But they are interesting.
Birds can fly and bats can __41___ too. Is the bat a kind of bird? The answer is “No”. Bats are mammals(哺乳动物). Birds and bats are __42___.
Bats have four legs. __43___ have only two. Bats have teeth and birds have no teeth. Bats have big __44___, but birds’ ears are only holes in their heads.
All bats like to eat insects(昆虫). They look for food at night and __45___ in the day. But most of the birds like looking for food during the day and have a rest __46___. In the evening, bats are busy. They fly and __47___ insects. A bat’s two legs __48___ it fly and a piece of skin joins( 连接) them together. They are just like a bird’s __49___.
Some people think bats have good eyesight. It is not true. Bats have eyes but can’t see well. They can hear very well, They can feel where a thing is. That is ___50____ bats can fly in the evening.
41、A．fly B．see C．hear
42、A．big B．bad C．different
43、A．Mammals B．Birds C．Animals
44、A．wings B．eyes C．ears
45、A．fly B．sleep C．eat
46、A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at night
47、A．catch B．catching C．caught
48、A．help B．want C．take
49、A．legs B．wings C．body
50、A．when B．what C．why
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Lily and Lucy will fly to Shanghai this summer holiday. They are looking at a poster of Disneyland.
Welcome to Disneyland!

Date: 1July-31 August
Activities:
10:00-11:00 meet the cartoon friends
11:00-12:00 watch Toy Story 2
12:00-14:00 have lunch ad rest
14:30-16:30 watch a magic show
18:00-19:00 have dinner
20:00-20:30 watch the fireworks
No snacks or drinks.
Come right now and have fun!
51、Lily and Lucy will go to Disneyland in Hong Kong. ( )
52、Toy Story 2 begins at ten and ends at twelve. ( )
53、Visitors can have lunch and rest for two hours. ( )
54、Visitors can watch the magic show at six o'clock. ( )
55、Visitors can have snacks and drinks at Disneyland. ( )
六、阅读理解
Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys many things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumpling. It means “Come together”. Parents always buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕）, all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes（祝愿）for the coming year. They all have a good time.
56、Which is the most important festival in China? (   )
A．The Mid-autumn Day. B．Chinese New Year.
C．Children’s Day. D．May Day.
57、The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in ____________. (   )
A．January or February B．February or March
C．September or October D．December or January
58、What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? (   )
A．Fruit. B．Fish. C．Chicken. D．Dumpling.
59、The special kind of food for the Spring Festival means “____________”. (   )
A．be nice B．be hungry C．come together D．come back
60、When Chinese people are having dinner on the Spring Festival Eve, they ____________. (   )
A．sing, dance and play cards B．buy each other presents
C．always drink too much D．give their wishes to others
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们寒假去了海南。本题考查介词辨析，A表示所属，B表示在……期间，C和……一起，over the winter holiday在寒假期间，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。根据than可知本题考查比较级，heavier是heavy的比较级，heavyer单词错误，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：她______在家并且_______她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，呆在家stay at home，stay的过去式为stayed；and连接时态保持一致，wash的过去式为washed，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘欣上星期二读了一本好故事书。根据last Tuesday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read过去式与原形同形，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：它比我们两个一起高。A原级，B比较级，C做高级，than是比较级的标志词。故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我_____踢足球。A是，B不会，C将，根据时间Ten years ago可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】略
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他之前______踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长跑步。她跑步非常_________。be good at意思是擅长，slow慢地，fast快地，根据句意可知第二空填副词fast，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：这个警察很____。他____朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk动词，要用副词修饰，talk loudly大声说话。loud大声的，形容词。quietly安静地，副词。quiet轻声的，形容词。根据句意可知应该安静，排除选项A。be+形容词，表示一种状态。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。该句是由and连接的并列句。前面的主语为Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除BC，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我能喝些苹果汁吗？some“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定回答；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。apple juice苹果汁，不可数名词，排除BC。故答案选：A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。
17．camping
【详解】句意：我上周末和我的父母一起去野营。go camping是动词短语，意思是去野营，故答案为camping。
18．gets
【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
19．was
【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。
20．D
解析：are
【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。
【点睛】
21．safe
【详解】句意：我们必须保证路上的______。该句时态为一般现在时，stay后应用形容词safe来作表语，意为安全的，故答案为safe。
2re
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。
23．E
解析：     Eating     health
【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。
2aught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
25．     To make     come
【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为to make，动词短语make sth. do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为To make；come。
三、完成句子
26．ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，ride a bike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。
27．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：李先生总是按时完成他的工作。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填finish完成，always是一般现在时的标志词，主语Mr Li是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。故答案为finishes。
28．dreams
【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。
【点睛】
29．writer##riter
【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名作家，因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词writer作家，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为writer。
30．brushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Yang Ling，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushes her teeth，故答案为brushes。
31．look out for cars and bikes
【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look our for...，汽车car，自行车bike，和and。car和bike表示类别，应该用复数形式cars，bikes。must后面加动词原形，故答案为look out for cars and bikes。
3stronaut
【详解】句意：约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词an可知宇航员要用astronaut，一个宇航员名词用单数，故答案为astronaut。
33．restaurant##estaurant
【详解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅restaurant，在餐厅in the restaurant，故答案为restaurant。
34．energy##nergy
【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。
35．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。
36．     slow##low     stop##top
【详解】句意：现在是黄灯。你们应当__下来，并且___。根据交通常识和字母提示可知：黄灯亮时，应当慢下来，并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速，stop停止，符合题意，情态动词should后面用动词原形，故答案为slow；stop。
37．gift##ift
【详解】句意：当她回到地球时，王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意和首字母，可知考查gift礼物，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为gift。
38．take a deep breath
【详解】句意：汤姆十分生气。他应该________和数到十。根据句意和常识可知，非常生气可以深呼吸，深呼吸take a deep breath，故答案为take a deep breath。
39．took pictures
【详解】句意：昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示，根据Yesterday，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
40．D
解析：watch##atch
【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、C    
43、B    
44、C    
45、B    
46、C    
47、A    
48、A    
49、B    
50、C
【导语】本文主要通过介绍鸟和蝙蝠的不同之处，对蝙蝠进行了一次全方位的介绍。
41、句意：鸟会飞，蝙蝠也会______。A飞，B看见，C听见。结合语境可知，此处应用动词fly，意为飞，故选A。
42、句意：蝙蝠是哺乳动物，鸟类和蝙蝠是______。A大的，B坏的，C不同的。由常识可知，鸟和蝙蝠是不同的，应用形容词different，故选C。
43、句意：蝙蝠有四条腿，_____只有两条。结合语境可知，比较的对象为蝙蝠和鸟，此处应用名词复数birds，A哺乳动物，B鸟，C动物。故选B。
44、句意：蝙蝠的_____很大，但是鸟的耳朵只是头上的洞。A翅膀，B眼睛，C耳朵。结合常识和选项可知，此处应用名词ears，故选C。
45、句意：它们晚上寻找食物，白天_____。A飞，B睡觉，C吃。由常识可知，蝙蝠白天睡觉，英语应用动词sleep，意为睡觉，故选B。
46、句意：但大多数鸟类喜欢在白天寻找食物，_____休息一下A在上午，B在下午，C在晚上。由常识可知，大多数鸟类晚上休息，应用介词短语at night ，为固定用法，故选C。
47、句意：晚上，蝙蝠很忙，它们飞来飞去，_____昆虫。蝙蝠晚上抓昆虫，A抓，原形，B抓，为现在分词，C抓，为过去式。fly用了原形，catch也用原形，故选A。
48、句意：蝙蝠的两条腿______它飞行，一块皮肤将它们连接在一起。A帮助，B想要，C带走。结合句意和选项可知，帮助应用动词help，故选A。
49、句意：它们就像鸟儿的______。A腿，B翅膀，C身体。结合句意和选项可知，蝙蝠的两条腿像翅膀，翅膀应用名词复数wings，故选B。
50、句意：他们能听得很清楚，他们能感觉到东西在哪里。这就是______蝙蝠能在晚上飞。A什么时候，B什么，C为什么。表示原因，选项C符合语境，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、A    
58、D    
59、C    
60、D
【分析】短文大意：对中国春节的介绍。
56、句意：在中国最重要的节日是哪一个？A. The Mid-autumn Day.中秋节；B. Chinese New Year. 中国的新年；C. Children’s Day.儿童节；D. May Day.五一节；根据Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. 可知是春节，即中国的新年，故选B。
57、句意：中国人通常在_____过春节。A. January or February一月或二月； B. February or March二月或三月； C. September or October九月或十月；D. December or January十二月或一月；根据Usually it is in January or February. 可知是在一月或二月，故选A。
58、句意：在中国人们在春节的时候吃什么特别的食物？A. Fruit.水果；B. Fish.鱼；C. Chicken. 鸡肉；D. Dumpling.饺子；根据So before it comes, everyone buys many things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumpling. 可知是饺子，故选D。
59、句意：春节这种特殊的食物意思是____。A. be nice很好； B. be hungry很饿； C. come together到一起；D. come back回来。根据It means “Come together”. 可知，故选C。
60、句意：当人们在春节前夕吃晚饭的时候，他们______。A. sing, dance and play cards唱歌，跳舞和玩扑克。 B. buy each other presents互相买礼物；C. always drink too much总是喝太多酒；D. give their wishes to others给别人他们的祝愿。根据 When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes（祝愿）for the coming year. 可知，故选D。